Results 161 to 170 of about 107,685 (262)
Towards a Compositional Framework for Describing Human Phenotypes
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The Phenotype Assembly Method (PhenoAM) decomposes phenotype variables into measurable Features and typed Qualifiers, enabling standardized, machine‐readable Phenome Data Elements (PhenoDEs) that preserve measurement context. Applied in the International Human Phenome Project (IHPP), the framework yields 58 371 PhenoDEs and supports component‐level ...
Wanting Hu +11 more
wiley +1 more source
A better way to bootstrap pairs [PDF]
In this paper we are interested in heteroskedastic regression models, for which an appropriate bootstrap method is bootstrapping pairs, proposed by Freedman (1981).
Emmanuel Flachaire
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Grounded in real biological RNA‐seq data, the framework benchmarks ten differential transcript usage (DTU) methods across short‐read bulk, long‐read bulk, long‐read single‐cell, and long‐read spatial transcriptomics. By integrating reference transcript sets with ranked DTU results, the Transcript Set Enrichment Score (TSES) identifies data‐type ...
Chenxing Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The Size and Power of Bootstrap Tests [PDF]
Bootstrap tests are tests for which the significance level is calculated by some sort of bootstrap procedure, which may be parametric or nonparametric. We show that, in many circumstances, the size distortion of a bootstrap P value for a test will be one
Russell Davidson, James G. MacKinnon
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The transcription factor MoSR governs DMI fungicide sensitivity in Magnaporthe oryzae through dual regulation of ergosterol biosynthesis and the detoxification enzyme MoDde1. Targeting MoDde1 via a small‐molecule inhibitor or host‐induced gene silencing enhances DMI efficacy against rice blast, offering a sustainable disease management strategy ...
Fan‐Zhu Meng +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Palaeoproteomic Deconvolution of Physical and Genetic Collagen Mixtures
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ClassiCOL_v2 uses a novel “peptide patching” framework that treats any collagen sample as a patchwork of peptide sequences derived from phylogenetically related species. This allows the algorithm to simultaneously resolve two previously intractable problems: multi‐species samples and/or database deficiencies.
Ian Engels +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Polarization Holographic 4D Phenotyping Reveals Nanoplastic Induced Dysfunction in Zooplankton
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Contaminant‐induced dysfunction in complex aquatic organisms remains difficult to resolve across scales. Polarization Holographic Imaging Microscopy (PHIM) integrates polarization‐sensitive holography with computational volumetric reconstruction for label‐free phenotyping of zooplankton in natural seawater, revealing that nanoplastic stress drives ...
Yuxing Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source
General Weak Laws of Large Numbers for Bootstrap Sample Means [PDF]
AMS classifications: 60F05, 62G09; 62G20.Bootstrap sample mean;weak law of large numbers;convergence in probability;almost certain ...
Einmahl, J.H.J., Rosalsky, A.
core
DeepLNM: A Multimodal Model for Predicting Lymph Node Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Traditional diagnosis may miss positive LNM cases, and pathologists face a workload; therefore, we develop DeepLNM, a multimodal model that predicts lymph node metastasis in colorectal cancer from H&E WSIs, CT images, and text. DeepLNM is robust across internal, external, and prospective cohorts and, in a user study, improves diagnostic accuracy while ...
Zhengyu Zhang +24 more
wiley +1 more source
Bootstrap prediction intervals in State Space models [PDF]
Prediction intervals in State Space models can be obtained by assuming Gaussian innovations and using the prediction equations of the Kalman filter, where the true parameters are substituted by consistent estimates.
Esther Ruiz, Alejandro Rodriguez
core