Results 91 to 100 of about 2,590 (160)

Real-time extraction of the Madden-Julian oscillation using empirical mode decomposition and statistical forecasting with a VARMA model [PDF]

, 2008
A simple guide to the new technique of empirical mode decomposition (EMD) in a meteorological-climate forecasting context is presented. A single application of EMD to a time series essentially acts as a local high-pass filter.
Adrian J. Matthews, Ansley, Barnaby S. Love, Box, Coughlin, Duffy, Ferranti, Gareth J. Janacek, Gill, Goswami, Hall, Hendon, Hendon, Huang, Huang, Jones, Jones, Li, Liebmann, Lo, Madden, Maharaj, Maloney, Matthews, Mo, Salby, Shea, Waliser, Waliser, Waliser, Waliser, Wheeler, Wheeler, Wheeler, Woolnough, Wu, Zhang   +36 more
core   +1 more source

Increasing Population and Cropland Exposure to Human‐Induced Sequential Heatwave‐Downpour Events

Earth's Future, Volume 14, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Compound sequential heatwave‐downpour (SHD) events, characterized by abrupt shifts from heatwaves to heavy rainfall, pose serious threats to health, infrastructure, and agriculture. However, the anthropogenic influence on the increasing trend of SHD events is poorly understood, and projections also exhibit large uncertainties.
Yuxin Guan, Wei Li, Zhicong Yin, Huijun Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intraseasonal variability of summer monsoon rainfall over the lower reaches of the Yangtze River basin

Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 2020
This work investigates the boreal-summer intraseasonal variability (ISV) of the precipitation over the lower reaches of the Yangtze River basin (LYRB) during 1979–2016, based on daily Climate Prediction Center global precipitation data.
Yu OUYANG, Fei LIU
doaj   +1 more source

Vertical Moist Thermodynamic Structure of the Madden–Julian Oscillation in Atmospheric Infrared Sounder Retrievals: An Update and a Comparison to ECMWF Interim Re-Analysis [PDF]

, 2010
The large-scale vertical moist thermodynamic structure of the Madden–Julian oscillation (MJO) was documented using the first 2.5 yr (2002–05) of version 4 atmospheric specific humidity and temperature profiles from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS).
Fetzer, Eric J., Tian, Baijun, Waliser, Duane E., Yung, Yuk L.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of Intraseasonal Coastal Trapped Waves on Upwelling in the Northern Gulf of Guinea

Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, Volume 131, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract We investigate the impact of equatorially‐forced intraseasonal coastal trapped waves (CTWs) on temperature variability in the Northern Gulf of Guinea (NGG) upwelling system, using a high‐resolution (1/36°) regional ocean model simulation spanning 2008–2017.
Abdoul Karim Thiam, Isabelle Dadou, Rodrigue Anicet Imbol Koungue, Serena Illig, Peter Brandt, Gaël Alory, Guillaume Morvan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equatorial upper-ocean dynamics and their interaction with the West African monsoon [PDF]

, 2010
Zonal wind anomalies in the western equatorial Atlantic during late boreal winter to early summer precondition boreal summer cold/warm events in the eastern equatorial Atlantic (EEA) that manifest in a strong interannual Atlantic cold tongue (ACT ...
Bourlès, Bernard, Brandt, Peter, Caniaux, Guy, Dengler, Marcus, Funk, Andreas, Giordani, Herve, Hormann, Verena, Lazar, Alban, Marin, Frederic   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Observation‐Based Estimates of Vertical Velocity in the Tropical Upper Oceans

Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, Volume 131, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Equatorial upwelling plays a crucial role in regulating regional climate variability and biological productivity from seasonal to interannual time scales. Typically, sea surface temperature or surface chlorophyll anomalies are used as proxies for upwelling because of the challenges in directly measuring vertical velocities.
Franz Philip Tuchen, Gregory R. Foltz, Renellys C. Perez, Michael J. McPhaden   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Initiation of Boreal Summer Intraseasonal Oscillation: Dynamic Contribution by Potential Vorticity

Monthly Weather Review, 2012
Abstract Potential vorticity (PV) thinking conceptually connects the upper-level (upper troposphere in the extratropics and middle troposphere for the tropics) dynamical process to the lower-level process. Here, the initiation mechanism of the boreal summer intraseasonal oscillation (BSISO) in the tropics is investigated using PV ...
Eun-Ji Song, Kyong-Hwan Seo
openaire   +1 more source

The Energy Exascale Earth System Model Version 3: 2. Overview of the Coupled System

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract The Energy Exascale Earth System Model version 3 (E3SMv3) represents the latest advancement in Earth system modeling developed by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). Building upon previous versions, E3SMv3 introduces significant updates across its coupled components to enhance capability and improve fidelity.
Jean‐Christophe Golaz, Wuyin Lin, Xue Zheng, Shaocheng Xie, Andrew F. Roberts, Luke P. Van Roekel, Peter E. Thornton, Alice M. Barthel, Andrew M. Bradley, Jonathan D. Wolfe, Chengzhu Zhang, Kai Zhang, Shixuan Zhang, Xylar S. Asay‐Davis, Carolyn B. Begeman, Gautam Bisht, Susannah M. Burrows, Chih‐Chieh‐Jack Chen, Yan Feng, Elizabeth C. Hunke, Robert L. Jacob, Ziming Ke, Salil Mahajan, Naser G. Mahfouz, Mathew E. Maltrud, Xiaoying Shi, Qi Tang, Christopher R. Terai, Erin E. Thomas, Hailong Wang, Jinbo Xie, Tian Zhou, Tony Bartoletti, James J. Benedict, Michael A. Brunke, Darin S. Comeau, Jiwen Fan, Ryan M. Forsyth, James G. Foucar, Oksana Guba, Walter M. Hannah, Dalei Hao, Xianglei Huang, Nicole Jeffery, Hyun‐Gyu Kang, Noel D. Keen, Hsiang‐He Lee, Jiwoo Lee, Xiaohong Liu, Azamat Mametjanov, Johannes Muelmenstaedt, Mark R. Petersen, Michael J. Prather, Stephen F. Price, Yun Qian, Andrew G. Salinger, Sean P. Santos, Yunpeng Shan, Balwinder Singh, Katherine M. Smith, Xiaoliang Song, Sarat Sreepathi, Adrian K. Turner, Tom Vo, Hui Wan, Mingxuan Wu, Wandi Yu, Charles S. Zender, Xubin Zeng, Guang J. Zhang, Meng Zhang, Tao Zhang, Yuying Zhang, Renata B. McCoy, Mark A. Taylor, L. Ruby Leung, Peter M. Caldwell, David C. Bader   +77 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale Interactions between Local Short- and Long-Term Spatio-Temporal Mechanisms and Their Impact on California Wildfire Dynamics

Fire
California has experienced a surge in wildfires, prompting research into contributing factors, including weather and climate conditions. This study investigates the complex, multiscale interactions between large-scale climate patterns, such as the Boreal
Stella Afolayan, Ademe Mekonnen, Brandi Gamelin, Yuh-Lang Lin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source