Results 31 to 40 of about 1,092 (160)

Multifunctional interaction of CihC/FbpC orthologs of relapsing fever spirochetes with host-derived proteins involved in adhesion, fibrinolysis, and complement evasion [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
IntroductionRelapsing fever (RF) remains a neglected human disease that is caused by a number of diverse pathogenic Borrelia (B.) species. Characterized by high cell densities in human blood, relapsing fever spirochetes have developed plentiful ...
Ann-Sophie Damm   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evidence for Bartonella quintana in Lice Collected from the Clothes of Ethiopian Homeless Individuals [PDF]

open access: yesPathogens, 2023
Human lice, Pediculus humanus, can transmit various pathogens, including Bartonella quintana, Borrelia recurrentis, and Rickettsia prowazekii. Xenosurveillance is an epidemiological approach to assessing human infection risks performed by screening ...
Tafese Beyene Tufa   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterisation of silent and active genes for a variable large protein of Borrelia recurrentis

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2002
Background We report the characterisation of the variable large protein (vlp) gene expressed by clinical isolate A1 of Borrelia recurrentis; the agent of the life-threatening disease louse-borne relapsing fever.
Scragg Ian G   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lice, rodents, and many hopes: a rare disease in a young refugee [PDF]

open access: yesCritical Care, 2017
Borrelia recurrentis infection is a louse-borne disease and Leptospirosis is a rat-borne zoonosis, both endemic in areas characterized by a low hygiene condition.
Salvatore L. Cutuli   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Head Lice Infestation in Pre‐High School Girls, Lak Hok Suburban Area, Pathum Thani Province, in Central Thailand

open access: yesJournal of Parasitology Research, Volume 2023, Issue 1, 2023., 2023
This is a cross‐sectional descriptive survey to determine the prevalence of lice infestation in a pre‐high school, Lak Hok subdistrict, Pathum Thani Province, in central part of Thailand. The knowledge, attitudes, and practices of parents/guardians toward head lice in female children during February–April 2020 were evaluated.
Sirima Kitvatanachai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subversion of the immune response of human pathogenic spirochetes

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, Volume 36, Issue 5, May 2022., 2022
In this review, we aimed to provide a comprehensive overview of immune evasion strategies in spirochetes infection. These strategies can be explained from the following points: (i) Antigenic variation: random, unidirectional, and segmental conversion of the gene to evade immune surveillance; (ii) Overcoming the attack of the complement system ...
Jielite Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing the Competence of Cimex lectularius Bed Bugs for the Transmission of Borrelia recurrentis, the Agent of Relapsing Fever. [PDF]

open access: yesAm J Trop Med Hyg, 2019
In recent years, bed bugs have reappeared in greater numbers, more frequently, and are biting humans in many new geographic areas. Infestations by these hematophagous insects are rapidly increasing worldwide. Borrelia recurrentis, a spirochete bacterium, is the etiologic agent of louse-borne relapsing fever.
El Hamzaoui B   +4 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Background to new treatments for COVID‐19, including its chronicity, through altering elements of the cytokine storm

open access: yesReviews in Medical Virology, Volume 31, Issue 5, Page 1-13, September 2021., 2021
Summary Anti‐tumour necrosis factor (TNF) biologicals, Dexamethasone and rIL‐7 are of considerable interest in treating COVID‐19 patients who are in danger of, or have become, seriously ill. Yet reducing sepsis mortality by lowering circulating levels of TNF lost favour when positive endpoints in earlier simplistic models could not be reproduced in ...
Ian A. Clark
wiley   +1 more source

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