Results 41 to 50 of about 31,438 (162)

Strong Plasmon–Exciton Coupling Tuned by Corner Etching of Gold Nanocubes and Nanotriangles

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Systematic etching of gold nanocubes (AuNCs) and nanotriangles (AuNTs) reveals how nanoparticle morphology governs plasmon–exciton strong coupling. While rounding the corners of AuNCs weakens their coupling, triangular geometries robustly preserve deep strong coupling.
Jiyeon Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bose-Einstein Condensation in Financial Systems

open access: yesNonlinear Analysis, 2005
We describe financial systems as condensates, similar to Bose-Einstein condensates, and calculate equilibrium statistical distributions following from the model.
K. Staliūnas
doaj   +1 more source

Simple criterion for the occurrence of Bose-Einstein condensation and the Meissner-Ochsenfeld effect

open access: yes, 1997
We examine the occurrence of Bose-Einstein condensation in both nonrelativistic and relativistic systems with no self-interactions in a general setting. A simple condition for the occurrence of Bose-Einstein condensation is given.
Kirsten, Klaus, Toms, David J.
core   +1 more source

Photon‐Sphere Modes in Curved Optical Microcavities: A Black‐Hole Analogue Laser

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An optical analogue of a Schwarzschild black hole is realized using curved microcavities that preserve light‐like geodesics. A new family of laser modes confined around the photon sphere is identified alongside conventional whispering‐gallery modes. Analytical theory, numerical simulations, and experiments reveal curvature‐induced confinement, enabling
Chenni Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the dynamics of cosmological phase transition during Bose–Einstein condensation of dark matter in Barrow entropy-based cosmology

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Throughout the cosmic evolution of the Universe, when the temperature of a boson gas drops below a certain threshold, the Bose–Einstein condensation phenomenon may occur.
Subhra Mondal, Amitava Choudhuri
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmological dynamics of dark matter Bose-Einstein condensation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Once the critical temperature of a cosmological boson gas is less than the critical temperature, a Bose-Einstein condensation process can always take place during the cosmic history of the Universe.
Harko, T
core   +2 more sources

Recent Advances in Photonic Bound States in the Continuum: From Fundamentals to Engineering and Implementation

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent progress in meta‐photonics with a focus on bound states in the continuum (BICs) as a powerful platform for light confinement and control. It covers fundamental concepts, design strategies across optical regimes, symmetry breaking for practical quasi‐BICs, tunable and AI‐assisted BIC devices, and emerging applications in ...
Hafiz Saad Khaliq, Hak‐Rin Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of cosmological phase crossover during Bose–Einstein condensation of dark matter in Tsallis cosmology

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
During the cosmic evolution process, as the temperature of a cosmological boson gas falls below a certain threshold, a Bose–Einstein condensation process can occur at various points throughout the cosmic history of the Universe.
Subhra Mondal, Amitava Choudhuri
doaj   +1 more source

Bose condensation in (random) traps

open access: yesCondensed Matter Physics, 2009
We study a non-interacting (perfect) Bose-gas in random external potentials (traps). It is shown that a generalized Bose-Einstein condensation in the random eigenstates manifests if and only if the same occurs in the one-particle kinetic-energy ...
V.A. Zagrebnov, J.V. Pulé, Th. Jaeck
doaj   +1 more source

Diquark Bose-Einstein condensation

open access: yes, 2005
Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of composite diquarks in quark matter (the color superconductor phase) is discussed using the quasi-chemical equilibrium theory at a relatively low density region near the deconfinement phase transition, where dynamical ...
A. L. Fetter   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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