Results 51 to 60 of about 1,254 (135)

Particle number fluctuations in a non-ideal pion gas

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
We consider a non-ideal hot pion gas with the dynamically fixed number of particles in the model with the λφ4 interaction. The effective Lagrangian for the description of such a system is obtained by dropping the terms responsible for the change of the ...
Kolomeitsev Evgeni E.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Identification of Stationary States and Their Stability in a Model of Quantum Droplets

open access: yesStudies in Applied Mathematics, Volume 157, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT In this work, we are motivated by a recent variant of the nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation describing cold, dilute atomic condensates with quantum fluctuation effects. Our goal is to develop robust numerical methods capable of uncovering diverse stationary solutions in such NLS models.
Sun Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aharonov–Bohm Effect for Cooper Pairs in Kerr Spacetime: Gravitomagnetic Phase Shifts From Frame Dragging

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 538, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The unification of quantum mechanics and general relativity remains a central problem in fundamental physics. Here, we study the gravitomagnetic Aharonov–Bohm (AB) effect for Cooper pairs in Kerr spacetime. Frame‐dragging by a rotating black hole (BH) generates an effective vector potential through the off‐diagonal metric term gtϕ$g_{t\phi }$,
Erdem Sucu, İzzet Sakallı
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive and Robust Control of Diamond Quantum Sensors via Meta‐Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Quantum Technologies, Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2026.
Quantum Meta‐Learning: Meta‐learning frameworks address pulse transferability in NV‐center quantum sensing. By training on diverse tasks that simulate experimental variations, robust surrogate models are created that rapidly adapt to new scenarios without extensive recalibration.
Isabell Jauch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal evolution of cosmological density perturbations of the Bose–Einstein condensate dark matter

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Dark matter is assumed to be composed of scalar boson particles that form Bose–Einstein condensate during the cosmic evolution of the Universe when the temperature of the dark matter is below the critical temperature $$T_{cr}$$ T cr .
Subhra Mondal, Amitava Choudhuri
doaj   +1 more source

Born-Kothari Condensation for Fermions

open access: yesEntropy, 2017
In the spirit of Bose–Einstein condensation, we present a detailed account of the statistical description of the condensation phenomena for a Fermi–Dirac gas following the works of Born and Kothari.
Arnab Ghosh
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Photonic Bound States in the Continuum: From Fundamentals to Engineering and Implementation

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, Volume 20, Issue 13, 8 July 2026.
This review summarizes recent progress in meta‐photonics with a focus on bound states in the continuum (BICs) as a powerful platform for light confinement and control. It covers fundamental concepts, design strategies across optical regimes, symmetry breaking for practical quasi‐BICs, tunable and AI‐assisted BIC devices, and emerging applications in ...
Hafiz Saad Khaliq, Hak‐Rin Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Soluble model of Bose-atoms with two level internal structure: non-conventional Bose-Einstein condensation

open access: yesCondensed Matter Physics, 2010
For a Bose atom system whose energy operator is diagonal in the so-called number operators and its ground state has an internal two-level structure with negative energies, exact expressions for the limit free canonical energy and pressure are obtained ...
M. Corgini, D.P. Sankovich
doaj   +1 more source

Thermo-optical interactions in a dye-microcavity photon Bose–Einstein condensate

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2017
Superfluidity and Bose–Einstein condensation are usually considered as two closely related phenomena. Indeed, in most macroscopic quantum systems, like liquid helium, ultracold atomic Bose gases, and exciton-polaritons, condensation and superfluidity ...
Hadiseh Alaeian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fröhlich versus Bose-Einstein condensation in pumped bosonic systems

open access: yesPhysical Review Research
Magnon condensation, which emerges in pumped bosonic systems at room temperature, continues to garner great interest for its long-lived coherence. While traditionally formulated in terms of Bose-Einstein condensation, which typically occurs at ultralow ...
Wenhao Xu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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