Results 41 to 50 of about 5,958 (184)

On the dynamics of cosmological phase transition during Bose–Einstein condensation of dark matter in Barrow entropy-based cosmology

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Throughout the cosmic evolution of the Universe, when the temperature of a boson gas drops below a certain threshold, the Bose–Einstein condensation phenomenon may occur.
Subhra Mondal, Amitava Choudhuri
doaj   +1 more source

A Dialogue on Revolutions and Revolutionaries in Science: A Perspective From Quantum Mechanics

open access: yesNatural Sciences, Volume 6, Issue 3, July 2026.
ABSTRACT We discuss the notions of scientific revolutions and revolutionaries in the context of the Relativity Revolution and of the First, Second, and Third Quantum Revolutions. We conclude that at the core of the question of what qualifies as a revolution and revolutionary is an assessment of the gradients of knowledge accumulation over time, both at
Ron Folman, Bretislav Friedrich
wiley   +1 more source

Bose-Einstein Condensation in a Plasmonic Lattice

open access: yes, 2017
Bose-Einstein condensation is a remarkable manifestation of quantum statistics and macroscopic quantum coherence. Superconductivity and superfluidity have their origin in Bose-Einstein condensation. Ultracold quantum gases have provided condensates close
Antti J. Moilanen (7499198)   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Dynamics of cosmological phase crossover during Bose–Einstein condensation of dark matter in Tsallis cosmology

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
During the cosmic evolution process, as the temperature of a cosmological boson gas falls below a certain threshold, a Bose–Einstein condensation process can occur at various points throughout the cosmic history of the Universe.
Subhra Mondal, Amitava Choudhuri
doaj   +1 more source

Bose condensation in (random) traps

open access: yesCondensed Matter Physics, 2009
We study a non-interacting (perfect) Bose-gas in random external potentials (traps). It is shown that a generalized Bose-Einstein condensation in the random eigenstates manifests if and only if the same occurs in the one-particle kinetic-energy ...
V.A. Zagrebnov, J.V. Pulé, Th. Jaeck
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetically Decoupled Janus Bound States in the Continuum for Chirality–Topology Control

open access: yesNanophotonics, Volume 15, Issue 11, 13 June 2026.
This article demonstrates the Janus BICs, which are bi‐layer photonic crystal (PhCs) structures composed of C3v and magneto‐optical C6v symmetry slabs. It offers a unique platform for independent controlling chirality and topological charge, which successfully realizes the decoupling of topological charge and chirality.
Yadong Yue, Du Li, Kun Liang, Li Yu
wiley   +1 more source

Deriving density-matrix functionals for excited states

open access: yesSciPost Physics, 2023
We initiate the recently proposed $w$-ensemble one-particle reduced density matrix functional theory ($w$-RDMFT) by deriving the first functional approximations and illustrate how excitation energies can be calculated in practice.
Julia Liebert, Christian Schilling
doaj   +1 more source

Formation of bright solitary matter-waves [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This thesis presents the development of an experimental apparatus to produce Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with tunable interparticle interactions.
MARCHANT, ANNA,LOUISE
core  

Soliton diffusion in a Bose-Einstein condensate: A signature of the analogue Hawking radiation

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2019
The analog Hawking radiation (HR) emanating from a sonic black hole horizon formed in a cigar-shaped Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) at finite temperature is investigated. In particular, we study the effect of HR on a dark (topological) soliton.
Chao Hang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electromagnetic quantum shifts in relativistic Bose-Einstein condensation

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2021
We compute deviations from ideal gas behavior of the pressure, density, and Bose-Einstein condensation temperature of a relativistic gas of charged scalar bosons caused by the current-current interaction induced by electromagnetic quantum fluctuations ...
D.M. Reis, C.A.A. de Carvalho
doaj   +1 more source

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