Results 41 to 50 of about 5,958 (184)
Throughout the cosmic evolution of the Universe, when the temperature of a boson gas drops below a certain threshold, the Bose–Einstein condensation phenomenon may occur.
Subhra Mondal, Amitava Choudhuri
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A Dialogue on Revolutions and Revolutionaries in Science: A Perspective From Quantum Mechanics
ABSTRACT We discuss the notions of scientific revolutions and revolutionaries in the context of the Relativity Revolution and of the First, Second, and Third Quantum Revolutions. We conclude that at the core of the question of what qualifies as a revolution and revolutionary is an assessment of the gradients of knowledge accumulation over time, both at
Ron Folman, Bretislav Friedrich
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Bose-Einstein Condensation in a Plasmonic Lattice
Bose-Einstein condensation is a remarkable manifestation of quantum statistics and macroscopic quantum coherence. Superconductivity and superfluidity have their origin in Bose-Einstein condensation. Ultracold quantum gases have provided condensates close
Antti J. Moilanen (7499198) +8 more
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During the cosmic evolution process, as the temperature of a cosmological boson gas falls below a certain threshold, a Bose–Einstein condensation process can occur at various points throughout the cosmic history of the Universe.
Subhra Mondal, Amitava Choudhuri
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Bose condensation in (random) traps
We study a non-interacting (perfect) Bose-gas in random external potentials (traps). It is shown that a generalized Bose-Einstein condensation in the random eigenstates manifests if and only if the same occurs in the one-particle kinetic-energy ...
V.A. Zagrebnov, J.V. Pulé, Th. Jaeck
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Magnetically Decoupled Janus Bound States in the Continuum for Chirality–Topology Control
This article demonstrates the Janus BICs, which are bi‐layer photonic crystal (PhCs) structures composed of C3v and magneto‐optical C6v symmetry slabs. It offers a unique platform for independent controlling chirality and topological charge, which successfully realizes the decoupling of topological charge and chirality.
Yadong Yue, Du Li, Kun Liang, Li Yu
wiley +1 more source
Deriving density-matrix functionals for excited states
We initiate the recently proposed $w$-ensemble one-particle reduced density matrix functional theory ($w$-RDMFT) by deriving the first functional approximations and illustrate how excitation energies can be calculated in practice.
Julia Liebert, Christian Schilling
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Formation of bright solitary matter-waves [PDF]
This thesis presents the development of an experimental apparatus to produce Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with tunable interparticle interactions.
MARCHANT, ANNA,LOUISE
core
Soliton diffusion in a Bose-Einstein condensate: A signature of the analogue Hawking radiation
The analog Hawking radiation (HR) emanating from a sonic black hole horizon formed in a cigar-shaped Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) at finite temperature is investigated. In particular, we study the effect of HR on a dark (topological) soliton.
Chao Hang +2 more
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Electromagnetic quantum shifts in relativistic Bose-Einstein condensation
We compute deviations from ideal gas behavior of the pressure, density, and Bose-Einstein condensation temperature of a relativistic gas of charged scalar bosons caused by the current-current interaction induced by electromagnetic quantum fluctuations ...
D.M. Reis, C.A.A. de Carvalho
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