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Continuous Bose-Einstein condensation. [PDF]
AbstractBose–Einstein condensates (BECs) are macroscopic coherent matter waves that have revolutionized quantum science and atomic physics. They are important to quantum simulation1 and sensing2,3, for example, underlying atom interferometers in space4 and ambitious tests of Einstein’s equivalence principle5,6.
Chen CC +5 more
europepmc +8 more sources
Bose–Einstein condensation [PDF]
In quantum mechanics, elementary particles of the same type are considered identical. For example, an electron in an atom could be replaced by another electron and the atom would behave in exactly the same way. Nature has taken particular advantage of this, allowing only two types of elementary particles: bosons and fermions.
TOWNSEND C. +2 more
+6 more sources
Bose-Einstein Condensate Comagnetometer [PDF]
We describe a comagnetometer employing the $f=1$ and $f=2$ ground state hyperfine manifolds of a $^{87}$Rb spinor Bose-Einstein condensate as co-located magnetometers. The hyperfine manifolds feature nearly opposite gyromagnetic ratios and thus the sum of their precession angles is only weakly coupled to external magnetic fields, while being highly ...
Gomez, Pau +5 more
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Polymer Bose–Einstein condensates [PDF]
In this work we analyze a non--interacting one dimensional polymer Bose--Einstein condensate in an harmonic trap within the semiclassical approximation. We use an effective Hamiltonian coming from the polymer quantization that arises in loop quantum gravity. We calculate the number of particles in order to obtain the critical temperature.
Castellanos, E., Chacón-Acosta, G.
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Generalized Bose–Einstein Condensation [PDF]
Generalized Bose-Einstein condensation (GBEC) involves condensates appearing simultaneously in multiple states. We review examples of the three types in an ideal Bose gas with different geometries. In Type I there is a discrete number of quantum states each having macroscopic occupation; Type II has condensation into a continuous band of states, with ...
Mullin, William J., Sakhel, Asaad R.
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Spinor Bose–Einstein condensates [PDF]
An overview on the physics of spinor and dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) is given. Mean-field ground states, Bogoliubov spectra, and many-body ground and excited states of spinor BECs are discussed. Properties of spin-polarized dipolar BECs and those of spinor-dipolar BECs are reviewed.
Kawaguchi, Yuki, Ueda, Masahito
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Nonequilibrium Bose-Einstein condensation
11 pages, 8 ...
Shukla, Vishwanath, Nazarenko, Sergey
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Stirring a Bose Einstein condensate [PDF]
By shining a tightly focused laser light on the condensate and moving the center of the beam along the spiral line one may stir the condensate and create vortices. It is shown that one can induce rotation of the condensate in the direction opposite to the direction of the stirring.
Damski, Bogdan +2 more
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Bose-Einstein Condensation of Chromium [PDF]
4 pages, 4 ...
Griesmaier, Axel +4 more
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Bose-Einstein condensation at reheating [PDF]
4 pages, 4 figures.
MANGANO G. +3 more
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