Results 71 to 80 of about 35,745 (207)
Two-dimensional Bose–Einstein condensate under pressure
Evading the Mermin–Wagner–Hohenberg no-go theorem and revisiting with rigor the ideal Bose gas confined in a square box, we explore a discrete phase transition in two spatial dimensions.
Wonyoung Cho +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Structure of condensed gas in the uniform medium
The Bose-Einstein condensate, which has very low particle density and a highly complex quantum structure, has been proven experimentally for rubidium, sodium, lithium, hydrogen, metastable helium, cesium and chromium atoms to date.
Abidin Kılıç
doaj +1 more source
A general overview of the fundamental physics behind bosons, ideality of bose gas, energy bands modelling, Bose-Einstein statistics and the experiments carried out to attain BEC conditions and it's associated observations.
openaire +1 more source
Generation of Anisotropic Second‐Harmonic Petal‐Like Beams with NbOBr2 Holograms
Highly anisotropic second‐harmonic petal‐like beams with different combinations of the topological charges of vortex beams are produced using ultrathin NbOBr2 holograms. These demonstrations provide a pathway toward the development of chip‐scale polarization‐sensitive functional optical devices for many applications.
Jayanta Deka, Jie Gao, Xiaodong Yang
wiley +1 more source
Bose–Einstein condensation of 162Dy and 160Dy
We report Bose–Einstein condensation of two isotopes of the highly magnetic element dysprosium: ^162 Dy and $^{160}$ Dy. For ^162 Dy, condensates with 10 ^5 atoms form below T = 50 nK. We find the evaporation efficiency for the isotope ^160 Dy to be poor;
Yijun Tang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Merging van der Waals Materials and Optical Metasurfaces for Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics
Flat optical metasurfaces supporting quasi‐bound states in the continuum (qBIC) enable cavity‐like, high‐Q resonances in ultrathin nanostructures. This perspective explores the emergence of cavity quantum electrodynamics in qBIC metasurfaces, specifically those made from ultrathin van der Waals nanostructures, where cavities and emitters are seamlessly
Luca Sortino +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Emerging Device Applications From Strong Light–Matter Interactions in 2D Materials
Two‐dimensional semiconductors enable extremely compact optoelectronic devices such as solar cells, sensors, LEDs, and lasers. Their strong light–matter interactions allow efficient light emission, detection, and energy conversion. This review article discusses the recent progress in integrating these materials with optical cavities and nanostructures ...
Janani Archana K +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Coupling Enhancement and Symmetrization in Dissipative Optomechanical Systems
A practical circuit‐QED scheme with dual coherent laser driving and enhanced cross‐Kerr nonlinearity is presented to achieve ultrastrong optomechanical coupling in the few‐photon regime. A symmetric optomechanical dynamical framework is further established to enable a systematic classification of different coupling regimes.
Cheng Shang, H. Z. Shen
wiley +1 more source
Bose-Einstein Condensation of Long-Lifetime Polaritons in Thermal Equilibrium. [PDF]
The experimental realization of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) with atoms and quasiparticles has triggered wide exploration of macroscopic quantum effects.
Yongbao Sun +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Particle number fluctuations in a non-ideal pion gas
We consider a non-ideal hot pion gas with the dynamically fixed number of particles in the model with the λφ4 interaction. The effective Lagrangian for the description of such a system is obtained by dropping the terms responsible for the change of the ...
Kolomeitsev Evgeni E. +2 more
doaj +1 more source

