Results 81 to 90 of about 35,745 (207)
Suprathermal Soliton Solutions to Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation
ABSTRACT Maxwell distributions are very difficult to find in the low‐pressure environment far away the Earth atmosphere, permeated by high temperatures, various types of radiation, highly energetic particles, space debris, and subjected to microgravity, presenting crucial challenges for spacecraft design and operations, and affecting astronaut's health.
F. E. M. Silveira +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Mathematical Models and Numerical Methods for Bose-Einstein Condensation [PDF]
The achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in ultracold vapors of alkali atoms has given enormous impulse to the theoretical and experimental study of dilute atomic gases in condensed quantum states inside magnetic traps and optical lattices ...
W. Bao, Yongyong Cai
semanticscholar +1 more source
Unveiling Hidden Features of Strongly Correlated Quantum Systems Through a Complex‐Network Analysis
By applying complex network theory, we report a fundamental and previously unobserved phenomenon in the finite‐size Kitaev model: a singular point at which uniform, nonzero entanglement emerges among all fermion pairs, forming a complete entanglement network.
Guillem Llodrà +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Born-Kothari Condensation for Fermions
In the spirit of Bose–Einstein condensation, we present a detailed account of the statistical description of the condensation phenomena for a Fermi–Dirac gas following the works of Born and Kothari.
Arnab Ghosh
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A Thermodynamic Framework for Turing‐Type Instabilities in Porous Media: Part I Theory
Abstract Pattern formation in geological materials is commonly described using analogies to Turing‐type reaction–diffusion systems, yet a unifying thermodynamic explanation remains elusive. Here we develop a multiscale, thermodynamically consistent framework for pattern‐forming instabilities in porous media undergoing coupled thermo–hydro–mechanical ...
Klaus Regenauer‐Lieb +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Temporal evolution of cosmological density perturbations of the Bose–Einstein condensate dark matter
Dark matter is assumed to be composed of scalar boson particles that form Bose–Einstein condensate during the cosmic evolution of the Universe when the temperature of the dark matter is below the critical temperature $$T_{cr}$$ T cr .
Subhra Mondal, Amitava Choudhuri
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Thermo-optical interactions in a dye-microcavity photon Bose–Einstein condensate
Superfluidity and Bose–Einstein condensation are usually considered as two closely related phenomena. Indeed, in most macroscopic quantum systems, like liquid helium, ultracold atomic Bose gases, and exciton-polaritons, condensation and superfluidity ...
Hadiseh Alaeian +4 more
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Is There A Pure Electronic Ferroelectric?
The search for faster, more reliable ferroelectric materials has shifted from traditional lattice‐driven ferroelectrics, which rely on slow ionic displacements, to electronic ferroelectrics, where polarization is governed by electronic ordering. This shift enables ultrafast switching, low‐field operation, and resistance to fatigue.
Xudong Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Fröhlich versus Bose-Einstein condensation in pumped bosonic systems
Magnon condensation, which emerges in pumped bosonic systems at room temperature, continues to garner great interest for its long-lived coherence. While traditionally formulated in terms of Bose-Einstein condensation, which typically occurs at ultralow ...
Wenhao Xu +6 more
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For a Bose atom system whose energy operator is diagonal in the so-called number operators and its ground state has an internal two-level structure with negative energies, exact expressions for the limit free canonical energy and pressure are obtained ...
M. Corgini, D.P. Sankovich
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