Results 81 to 90 of about 35,745 (207)

Suprathermal Soliton Solutions to Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, Volume 66, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Maxwell distributions are very difficult to find in the low‐pressure environment far away the Earth atmosphere, permeated by high temperatures, various types of radiation, highly energetic particles, space debris, and subjected to microgravity, presenting crucial challenges for spacecraft design and operations, and affecting astronaut's health.
F. E. M. Silveira   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical Models and Numerical Methods for Bose-Einstein Condensation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in ultracold vapors of alkali atoms has given enormous impulse to the theoretical and experimental study of dilute atomic gases in condensed quantum states inside magnetic traps and optical lattices ...
W. Bao, Yongyong Cai
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Unveiling Hidden Features of Strongly Correlated Quantum Systems Through a Complex‐Network Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Quantum Technologies, Volume 9, Issue 3, March 2026.
By applying complex network theory, we report a fundamental and previously unobserved phenomenon in the finite‐size Kitaev model: a singular point at which uniform, nonzero entanglement emerges among all fermion pairs, forming a complete entanglement network.
Guillem Llodrà   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Born-Kothari Condensation for Fermions

open access: yesEntropy, 2017
In the spirit of Bose–Einstein condensation, we present a detailed account of the statistical description of the condensation phenomena for a Fermi–Dirac gas following the works of Born and Kothari.
Arnab Ghosh
doaj   +1 more source

A Thermodynamic Framework for Turing‐Type Instabilities in Porous Media: Part I Theory

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Pattern formation in geological materials is commonly described using analogies to Turing‐type reaction–diffusion systems, yet a unifying thermodynamic explanation remains elusive. Here we develop a multiscale, thermodynamically consistent framework for pattern‐forming instabilities in porous media undergoing coupled thermo–hydro–mechanical ...
Klaus Regenauer‐Lieb   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal evolution of cosmological density perturbations of the Bose–Einstein condensate dark matter

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Dark matter is assumed to be composed of scalar boson particles that form Bose–Einstein condensate during the cosmic evolution of the Universe when the temperature of the dark matter is below the critical temperature $$T_{cr}$$ T cr .
Subhra Mondal, Amitava Choudhuri
doaj   +1 more source

Thermo-optical interactions in a dye-microcavity photon Bose–Einstein condensate

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2017
Superfluidity and Bose–Einstein condensation are usually considered as two closely related phenomena. Indeed, in most macroscopic quantum systems, like liquid helium, ultracold atomic Bose gases, and exciton-polaritons, condensation and superfluidity ...
Hadiseh Alaeian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is There A Pure Electronic Ferroelectric?

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, Volume 12, Issue 3, 4 February 2026.
The search for faster, more reliable ferroelectric materials has shifted from traditional lattice‐driven ferroelectrics, which rely on slow ionic displacements, to electronic ferroelectrics, where polarization is governed by electronic ordering. This shift enables ultrafast switching, low‐field operation, and resistance to fatigue.
Xudong Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fröhlich versus Bose-Einstein condensation in pumped bosonic systems

open access: yesPhysical Review Research
Magnon condensation, which emerges in pumped bosonic systems at room temperature, continues to garner great interest for its long-lived coherence. While traditionally formulated in terms of Bose-Einstein condensation, which typically occurs at ultralow ...
Wenhao Xu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soluble model of Bose-atoms with two level internal structure: non-conventional Bose-Einstein condensation

open access: yesCondensed Matter Physics, 2010
For a Bose atom system whose energy operator is diagonal in the so-called number operators and its ground state has an internal two-level structure with negative energies, exact expressions for the limit free canonical energy and pressure are obtained ...
M. Corgini, D.P. Sankovich
doaj   +1 more source

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