Results 101 to 110 of about 53,721 (256)

Scale‐dependent assembly shapes taxon‐dependent responses of soil microbes to island isolation and area

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
The theory of island biogeography (TIB) remains contentious for microbes, as their immense dispersal potential and microscopic size may decouple diversity from classic isolation/area effects. We explicitly tested TIB scaling rules for soil bacteria and fungi across 20 oceanic islands using a rigorous multi‐scale framework that integrated high ...
Lan Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forage chemical composition drives early metabolic shifts in ponies fed different haylages

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Rapid changes between feeds can cause dysbiosis and colic in horses. The metabolic consequences of transitioning between haylages (HY) are currently unknown. Objectives To characterise urinary and faecal metabonomics in ponies transitioned between HY varying in botanical composition and physiological age and to evaluate the speed of
M. J. S. Moore‐Colyer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Anthocyanin Recovery and Purification From Natural Sources: Bioavailability, Mechanistic Action in the Human Body and Applications in Novel Food Development

open access: yesFood Chemistry International, EarlyView.
This review highlights green recovery, purification, stabilisation, bioavailability, health relevance, and novel food applications of anthocyanins from natural and agro‐industrial sources. ABSTRACT Anthocyanins are water‐soluble natural pigments and multifunctional food ingredients that support clean‐label colour, antioxidant activity, and value‐added ...
Chandan Kumar Sahu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutraceutical Benefits of Anchomanes difformis Rhizome and Its Effects on Blood Glucose and Hepatorenal Function in Normoglycemic Rats

open access: yesFood Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Scientific analysis of Anchomanes difformis roots confirms significant nutraceutical potential, containing high levels of carbohydrates, proteins, and essential minerals. Phytochemical screening revealed antioxidants such as phenols and flavonoids, and although the extracts effectively lowered plasma glucose, safety testing showed dose‐dependent risks.
Lawrence Folorunso Dada   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Nutritional and Bioactive Compounds in Tea and Botanical Marc Following Industrial Liqueur Maceration

open access: yesFood Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Industrial botanical marc retained valuable phytochemicals, antioxidants, catechins, and caffeine after ethanol maceration, with composition varying by botanical source and processing. These underutilized by‐products represent promising, safe, and sustainable feedstocks for recovering bioactive compounds for food, nutraceutical, and functional ...
Veronika Šimora   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytochemical Composition and Bioactivity of Elsholtzia strobilifera (Benth.) Benth Essential Oil With Spectral Characterisation of Pinocarvone Using NMR Techniques

open access: yesFlavour and Fragrance Journal, EarlyView.
Elsholtzia strobilifera (Benth.) EO: in‐depth chemical and biological investigation. ABSTRACT Species of the genus Elsholtzia (Lamiaceae) have been traditionally used in folk medicine and are known for their diverse biological properties. However, the chemical composition and bioactivity of the essential oil from Elsholtzia strobilifera (Benth.) Benth.
Priyanka Bhatt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytochemistry, Chemotypic Diversity and Antimicrobial Potential of Essential Oils From Native Aromatic Plants of the Americas: A Systematic Review

open access: yesFlavour and Fragrance Journal, EarlyView.
This review bridges ancestral indigenous knowledge with modern pharmacology, summarizing the phytochemistry and antimicrobial properties of essential oils from seven native American species. It highlights their significant activity against bacterial, fungal and parasitic pathogens, emphasizing their potential as sustainable therapeutic and agricultural
Arley Rey Páez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pumpkin and chia seeds as functional foods and their application in different food products: A review

open access: yesFood Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract Functional foods have gained increasing attention for their capacity to promote health and reduce chronic‐disease risk beyond basic nutrition. Among plant‐based functional ingredients, pumpkin (Cucurbita spp.) and chia (Salvia hispanica L.) seeds are nutrient‐dense sources of proteins, unsaturated fatty acids, dietary fiber, tocopherols ...
Fatima Urooj   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physicochemical Characterization and Storage Performance of Curcumin‐Loaded Vegetable‐ and Corn‐Derived Edible Films, With Preliminary Development of AgNP–κ‐Carrageenan Films for Food Packaging Applications

open access: yesFuture Postharvest and Food, EarlyView.
Food by‐products were valorized into curcumin‐loaded κ‐carrageenan/cellulose/dimodan edible films containing corn or vegetable powder. Films showed hydrophilic surfaces and distinct thicknesses. Coated cherries exhibited significant weight loss differences after 3 weeks, whereas refrigerated fruit had the lowest loss.
Chinaza Godswill Awuchi
wiley   +1 more source

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