Results 51 to 60 of about 223,094 (313)

Reduced genetic diversity and the success of the invasive peacock bass (Cichliformes: Cichlidae)

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Biology, 2021
Several species of Cichla successfully colonized lakes and reservoirs of Brazil, since the 1960’s, causing serious damage to local wildlife. In this study, 135 peacock bass were collected in a reservoir complex in order to identify if they represented a ...
S. C. S. Luz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prospecting the protein design landscape

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review outlines the current state of various protein design approaches. We discuss the current possibilities enabled by recently released tools, highlight future avenues to pursue in protein design, and underscore the crucial role of key databases and resources for successful protein design workflows.
Jakob R. Riccabona   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Removing the performance bottleneck of pressure–temperature flash calculations during both the online and offline stages by using physics-informed neural networks

open access: yes, 2023
Pressure–temperature (PT) flash calculations are a performance bottleneck of compositional-flow simulations. With the sparse grid surrogate, the computing burden of PT flash calculations is shifted from the online stage to the offline stage of the ...
Yuanqing, Wu, Sun, Shuyu
core   +1 more source

Coordinator MPC for maximizing plant throughput [PDF]

open access: yesModeling, Identification and Control, 2008
In many cases economic optimal operation is the same as maximum plant throughput, which is the same as maximum flow through the bottleneck(s). This insight may greatly simplify implementation. In this paper, we consider the case where the bottlenecks may
Elvira M.B. Aske   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Moderate Genetic Diversity and Demographic Reduction in the Threatened Giant Anteater, Myrmecophaga tridactyla

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
In general, large mammal species with highly specialized feeding behavior and solitary habits are expected to suffer genetic consequences from habitat loss and fragmentation.
Carmen Elena Barragán-Ruiz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ubiquitin system in normal and infected germinal center B cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The ubiquitin system plays a central role in germinal center (GC) B cells, influencing differentiation to long‐lived memory B cells. Oncogenic gammaherpesviruses gain access to memory B cells by establishing latency in GC B cells. Mapping ubiquitin mechanisms in normal and infected GC B cells will define specific molecular circuits in B cells germane ...
Destiny Davis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traces of Human-Mediated Selection in the Gene Pool of Red Deer Populations

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
In this study, we analysed the effect of human-mediated selection on the gene pool of wild and farmed red deer populations based on genotyping-by-sequencing data.
Nina Moravčíková   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Microscopic Traffic Model to Investigate the Effect of Connected Autonomous Vehicles at Bottlenecks and the Impact of Cyberattacks

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Bottlenecks reduce both traffic safety and efficiency, resulting in congestion and collisions. The introduction of connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs) has had a significant impact on road networks and can improve traffic efficiency at bottlenecks.
Faryal Ali   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioethanol Production Based on Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Opportunities and Challenges

open access: yesFermentation, 2023
The large consumption of non-renewable fossil fuels has brought about energy depletion and environmental pollution, spawning the production of renewable biofuels, an important alternative to alleviate the energy crisis effectively.
Hongyang Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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