Results 61 to 70 of about 182,970 (219)

Water stress: Opportunities for supply chain research

open access: yesProduction and Operations Management, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Driven by climate change and overuse, water stress is a worsening sustainability concern that threatens businesses and communities across the globe. Leading global organizations such as the United Nations have expressed an urgent need for sustainable water management strategies across nations and economies.
Dustin Cole   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing novelty, feasibility and value of creative ideas with an unsupervised approach using GPT‐4

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Creativity is defined by three key factors: novelty, feasibility and value. While many creativity tests focus primarily on novelty, they often neglect feasibility and value, thereby limiting their reflection of real‐world creativity. In this study, we employ GPT‐4, a large language model, to assess these three dimensions in a Japanese‐language
Felix B. Kern   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The differences in essential facial areas for impressions between humans and deep learning models: An eye‐tracking and explainable AI approach

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study explored the facial impressions of attractiveness, dominance and sexual dimorphism using experimental and computational methods. In Study 1, we generated face images with manipulated morphological features using geometric morphometrics. In Study 2, we conducted eye tracking and impression evaluation experiments using these images to
Takanori Sano, Jun Shi, Hideaki Kawabata
wiley   +1 more source

A Bottom-Up Parsing Model of Local Coherence Effects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Human sentence processing occurs incrementally. Most models of human processing rely on parsers that always build connected tree structures. But according to the theory of Good Enough parsing (Ferreira & Patson, 2007), humans parse sentences using small chunks of local information, not alwaysforming a globally coherent parse.
Morgan, Emily   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Computers and chess masters: The role of AI in transforming elite human performance

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have made significant strides in recent years, often supplementing rather than replacing human performance. The extent of their assistance at the highest levels of human performance remains unclear. We analyse over 11.6 million decisions of elite chess players, a domain commonly used as a testbed for AI
Merim Bilalić, Mario Graf, Nemanja Vaci
wiley   +1 more source

Approximating Procedural Models of 3D Shapes with Neural Networks

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Procedural modeling is a popular technique for 3D content creation and offers a number of advantages over alternative techniques for modeling 3D shapes. However, given a procedural model, predicting the procedural parameters of existing data provided in different modalities can be challenging.
Ishtiaque Hossain   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding heterogeneity in psychiatric disorders: A method for identifying subtypes and parsing comorbidity. [PDF]

open access: yesPsychiatry Clin Neurosci
Aim Most psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders are heterogeneous. Neural abnormalities in patients might differ in magnitude and kind, giving rise to distinct subtypes that can be partly overlapping (comorbidity). Identifying disorder‐related individual differences is challenging due to the overwhelming presence of disorder‐unrelated variation ...
Aglinskas A, Bergeron A, Anzellotti S.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Multi‐Modal Instrument Performances (MMIP): A Musical Database

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Musical instrument performances are multimodal creative art forms that integrate audiovisual elements, resulting from musicians' interactions with instruments through body movements, finger actions, and facial expressions. Digitizing such performances for archiving, streaming, analysis, or synthesis requires capturing every element that shapes
T. Kyriakou   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantification at a distance and grammatical illusions in French

open access: yesSyntax, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Recent research in psycholinguistics supports the hypothesis that retrieval from working memory is a key component of establishing syntactic dependencies in comprehension. This can result in so‐called grammatical illusions. These illusions have been modeled as the result of a content‐addressable retrieval process in sentence comprehension that
Jérémy Pasquereau   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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