Results 111 to 120 of about 344,178 (328)

Fractional Skyrmion Tubes in Chiral‐Interfaced 3D Magnetic Nanowires

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In chiral 3D helical magnetic nanowires, the coupling between the geometric and magnetic chirality provides a way to create topological spin states like vortex tubes. Here, it is demonstrated how the breaking of this coupling in interfaced 3D nanowires of opposite chirality leads to even more complex topological spin states, such as fractional ...
John Fullerton, Naëmi Leo, Jakub Jurczyk, Claire Donnelly, Dédalo Sanz‐Hernández, Luka Skoric, Nicholas Mille, Stefan Stanescu, Donald A MacLaren, Rachid Belkhou, Aurelio Hierro‐Rodriguez, Amalio Fernández‐Pacheco   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental and Theoretical Confirmation of Covalent Bonding in α‐Pu

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
From a combination of Reverse Monte Carlo dynamic rigid body fitting to the pair distribution functional and novel density functional approaches, the existence of covalent bonding is confirmed in α‐plutonium alongside other bonding types (i.e. mixed bonding schemes).
Alexander R. Muñoz, Matthew S. Cook, David C. Arellano, AM Milinda Abeykoon, Jeremy N. Mitchell, Sarah C. Hernandez, Eric D. Bauer, Christopher A. Mizzi, Boris Maiorov, Neil Harrison, W. Adam Phelan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precise Quantification of Angiogenesis in 3D Biomaterials Using in Vitro CAM Models: Enhancing 3Rs in Research and Minimizing in Vivo Dependency

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The study develops elastin–fibrin scaffolds and evaluates angiogenesis using the chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) model. Advanced imaging with confocal microscopy and Indocyanine Green dye enables precise 3D quantification of vascular networks. Findings demonstrate superior microvessel visualization compared to micro‐CT using Microfil and Optiray 350 ...
Ece Melis Er, Martha Patricia Pérez González, Beatriz Gil Garrido, Jasmine Ho, Hae‐Won Kim, Jonathan Campbell Knowles, Jia Hua, Ferdinand Lali, Prasad Sawadkar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lattice topological charge and boundary conditions

Physics Letters B, 1989
Abstract We discuss some effects of the boundary conditions on the topological properties of lattice gauge theories.
DI GIACOMO, ADRIANO, PAFFUTI, GIAMPIERO, M. POLIKARPOV   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Transforming Cellulose Into Functional Three‐Dimensional Structures

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cellulose is promising for replacing synthetic polymers due to its excellent mechanical properties and low cost. This review highlights the recent advancements in transforming cellulose into functional 3D structures, including liquid gels and porous materials.
Xia Sun, Hao Sun, Penghui Zhu, Yonggang Wu, Anna Palmer, Feng Jiang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topology design optimization of conductive thermal problems subject to design-dependent load using density gradients

Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 2019
In this article, a design sensitivity analysis method is developed for topology optimization of steady-state conductive thermal problems subject to design-dependent thermal loads using density gradients–based boundary detection.
Minho Yoon, Bonyong Koo
doaj   +1 more source

Pseudo-differential projections and the topology of certain spaces of elliptic boundary value problems [PDF]

, 1989
Bernhelm Booß–Bavnbek, Krzysztof P. Wojciechowski   +1 more
openalex   +1 more source

Pentagonal 2D Altermagnets: Material Screening and Altermagnetic Tunneling Junction Device Application

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
From a database of 170 pentagonal 2D materials, 4 candidates exhibiting altermagnetic ordering are screened. Furthermore, the spin‐splitting and unconventional boundary states in the pentagonal 2D altermagnetic monolayer MnS2 are investigated. A MnS2‐based altermagnetic tunneling junction is designed and, through ab initio quantum transport simulations,
Jianhua Wang, Xingyue Yang, Zongmeng Yang, Jing Lu, Pin Ho, Wenhong Wang, Yee Sin Ang, Zhenxiang Cheng, Shibo Fang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Landmark Placement Strategies for Topology-Based Localization in Wireless Sensor Networks

EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, 2008
In topology-based localization, each node in a network computes its hop-count distance to a finite number of reference nodes, or “landmarks”.
Alexandre Brandwajn, Jorge Cortés, Katia Obraczka, Farid Benbadis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entropy and topology for manifolds with boundaries

, 1995
In this work a deep relation between topology and thermodynamical features of manifolds with boundaries is shown. The expression for the Euler characteristic, through the Gauss- Bonnet integral, and the one for the entropy of gravitational instantons are proposed in a form which makes the relation between them self-evident.
Liberati, Stefano, Pollifrone, Giuseppe
openaire   +2 more sources