Results 11 to 20 of about 344,178 (328)

The topology of boundaries

open access: bronzeArtificial Intelligence, 1996
AbstractHigh-level representations used in reasoning distinguish a special set of boundary locations, at which function values can change abruptly and across which adjacent regions may not be connected. Standard models of space and time, based on segmenting Rn, do not allow these possibilities because they have the wrong topological structure at ...
Margaret M. Fleck
openalex   +3 more sources

Topology of the future chronological boundary: universality for spacelike boundaries [PDF]

open access: greenClassical and Quantum Gravity, 2000
56 pages, AMS-TeX; 1 page of figure captions (TeX); 22 figures, EPS format; to be published in Quantum Class. Grav.; principal reason for replacement is to have the figures included (also, introduction is expanded slightly, and one example is simplified)
Steven G. Harris
openalex   +5 more sources

On the topology of the Newton boundary at infinity [PDF]

open access: bronzeJournal of the Mathematical Society of Japan, 2008
We are interested in a global version of Le-Ramanujam μ -constant theorem from the Newton polyhedron point of view. More precisely, we prove a stability theorem which says that the global monodromy fibration of a polynomial function with Newton non-degenerate is uniquely determined by its Newton boundary at infinity.
Tiến-Sơn Phạm
openalex   +4 more sources

Boundary topological superconductors [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review B, 2021
For strongly anisotropic time-reversal invariant (TRI) insulators in two and three dimensions, the band inversion can occur respectively at all TRI momenta of a high symmetry axis and plane. Although these classes of materials are topologically trivial as the strong and weak $Z_{2}$ indices are all trivial, they can host an even number of unprotected ...
Bo-Xuan Li, Zhongbo Yan
openaire   +3 more sources

Boundary-obstructed topological phases [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2021
30 pages, 21 ...
Eslam Khalaf   +3 more
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Topological Boundaries of Unitary Representations [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Mathematics Research Notices, 2020
AbstractWe introduce and study a generalization of the notion of the Furstenberg boundary of a discrete group $\Gamma $ to the setting of a general unitary representation $\pi : \Gamma \to B(\mathcal H_\pi )$. This space, which we call the “Furstenberg–Hamana boundary” (or "FH-boundary") of the pair $(\Gamma , \pi )$, is a $\Gamma $-invariant subspace ...
Alex Bearden, Mehrdad Kalantar
openaire   +3 more sources

Grain-boundary topological superconductor

open access: yesCommunications Physics, 2023
AbstractMajorana zero modes (MZMs) are of central importance for modern condensed matter physics and quantum information due to their non-Abelian nature, which thereby offers the possibility of realizing topological quantum bits. We here show that a grain boundary (GB) defect can host a topological superconductor (SC), with a pair of cohabitating MZMs ...
Morten Amundsen, Vladimir Juričić
openaire   +3 more sources

Boundary degeneracy of topological order [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review B, 2015
We introduce the concept of boundary degeneracy of topologically ordered states on a compact orientable spatial manifold with boundaries, and emphasize that the boundary degeneracy provides richer information than the bulk degeneracy. Beyond the bulk-edge correspondence, we find the ground state degeneracy of the fully gapped edge modes depends on ...
Xiao-Gang Wen   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Boundaries & localisation with a topological twist

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
Abstract We study the partition functions of topologically twisted 3d $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 2 gauge theories on a hemisphere spacetime with boundary HS2 × S1. We show that the partition function may be localised to either the Higgs branch or the Coulomb branch where the contributions to the path ...
Crew, Samuel, Zhang, Daniel, Zhao, Boan
openaire   +4 more sources

Automatic learning of topological phase boundaries [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2021
Topological phase transitions, which do not adhere to Landau's phenomenological model (i.e. a spontaneous symmetry breaking process and vanishing local order parameters) have been actively researched in condensed matter physics. Machine learning of topological phase transitions has generally proved difficult due to the global nature of the topological ...
Kieran Mullen   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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