Results 121 to 130 of about 477,215 (294)

Accurate and noninvasive prostate cancer detection using plasma‐derived extracellular vesicle RNA

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Plasma extracellular vesicles were captured with WGA‐conjugated magnetic beads and profiled for RNA biomarkers. A three‐RNA panel (NM_024955, NR_047469, and NR_002564) distinguished prostate cancer from healthy controls and benign prostatic hyperplasia, supporting a simple, noninvasive approach to improve prostate cancer detection.
Hanping Wei, Haoran Wu, Wei Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Bounded Rationality and Heuristics: Do We Only Need to Score in Order to Win Individual Awards in Basketball? [PDF]

Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2022
Zilinyi Z, Nagy Á, Borbély S, Sterbenz T.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Is there an optimization in bounded rationality? The ratio of aspiration levels [PDF]

Simon’s (1955) famous paper was one of the first to cast doubt on the validity of rational choice theory; it has been supplemented by many more papers in the last three and a half decades.
Martin Beckenkamp
core  

Structural studies and functional engineering of NanX: an anhydro‐sialic acid transporter from Escherichia coli

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Biophysical characterisation shows that NanX, a membrane transport protein from the major facilitator superfamily (MFS), forms both monomers and dimers after purification. AlphaFold modelling and substrate docking provide information on residues likely involved in substrate recognition for NanX and another MFS member, NanT.
Michael C. Newton‐Vesty, Kelsi R. Hall, Zachary D. Tillett, Liam S. Turk, James S. Davies, Michael J. Currie, Hamish G. Brown, Sepideh Valimehr, Peter D. Mace, Andrew E. Whitten, Santosh Panjikar, Eric Hanssen, Rachel A. North, Renwick C.J. Dobson   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Bayes-optimal to heuristic decision-making in a two-alternative forced choice task with an information-theoretic bounded rationality model. [PDF]

Front Neurosci, 2022
Lindig-León C, Kaur N, Braun DA.
europepmc   +1 more source

The neural basis of bounded rational behavior [PDF]

Bounded rational behaviour is commonly observed in experimental games and in real life situations. Neuroeconomics can help to understand the mental processing underlying bounded rationality and out-of-equilibrium behaviour.
Rosemarie Nagel, Giorgio Coricelli
core  

Embodied Bounded Rationality.

, 2021
There is little doubt that one of Simon’s key contributions throughout his scientific career - if not the main one - was rooting the notion of bounded rationality in cognitive psychology (Simon, 1976).
Gallese V., Petracca E., Mastrogiorgio A., Viale R.   +3 more
core  

In silico and in vitro exploration of a tyrosinase for biocatalytic production of catechols

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Tyrosinase from Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum is a promising biocatalyst for producing valuable catechols from monophenol substrates. This tyrosinase is uniquely suited to this due to its high monophenolase : diphenolase ratio. We combined in silico docking and in vivo kinetic characterisation of this tyrosinase with 11 industrially relevant monophenols,
James Britton, Fang Zhao, Reeta Davis, Meg Walsh, Kevin E O'Connor, David O'Connell, Tanja Narancic   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trust Under Bounded Rationality: Exploring Human-AI Interaction in Decision-Making Through Large Language Models

SAGE Open
This study investigates the role of artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) within Simon’s bounded rationality framework, focusing on factors such as preferences, competence, learning, and persuasion that influence decision-makers ...
Waleed Almutairi, Ibrahim Almatrodi
doaj   +1 more source

Book review D’Agostino et al.: Depth-Bounded Reasoning. Volume I: Classical Propositional Logic

The Reasoner
D'Agostino et al. recently launched book on the College Publication series on Logic and Bounded Rationality is reviewed. Applications to human-oriented AI are emphasized.
Alejandro Solares-Rojas
doaj   +1 more source