Results 41 to 50 of about 147,886 (288)

Increased Risk of Erosive Gastritis Using Oral Sulfate Tablet Bowel Preparation: A Retrospective Single-Center Cohort Study. [PDF]

open access: diamondGastroenterology Res
Alleyasin T   +8 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of bowel preparation type on the quality of colonoscopy: a multicenter community-based study [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives, 2016
Background: High-quality bowel preparation is crucial for achieving the goals of colonoscopy. However, choosing a bowel preparation in clinical practice can be challenging because of the many formulations. This study aims to assess the impact the type of
Daniel Martin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Addition of Prucalopride to Standard Bowel Preparation Does Not Improve Colonic Mucosa Visualization—A Retrospective Observational Cohort Study

open access: yesJournal of Digestive Endoscopy, 2022
Background Colonoscopy is currently gold standard for visualizing colonic mucosa. Presence of constipation is generally associated with poor bowel preparation.
Gaurav Kr Singh   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bowel Preparation before Elective Surgery [PDF]

open access: yesClinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery, 2013
Mechanical bowel preps were initially thought to decrease the bacterial load of the colon and therefore decrease infection. Traditional bowel preps include osmotic, laxative, and combination regimen. Data demonstrate that mechanical bowel preps are generally equivalent; however, the addition of oral antibiotics may further reduce the risk of infection.
Anjali S, Kumar   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural insights into lacto‐N‐biose I recognition by a family 32 carbohydrate‐binding module from Bifidobacterium bifidum

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Bifidobacterium bifidum establishes symbiosis with infants by metabolizing lacto‐N‐biose I (LNB) from human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The extracellular multidomain enzyme LnbB drives this process, releasing LNB via its catalytic glycoside hydrolase family 20 (GH20) lacto‐N‐biosidase domain.
Xinzhe Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Caenorhabditis elegans DPF‐3 and human DPP4 have tripeptidyl peptidase activity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV) family comprises serine proteases classically defined by their ability to remove dipeptides from the N‐termini of substrates, a feature that gave the family its name. Here, we report the discovery of a previously unrecognized tripeptidyl peptidase activity in DPPIV family members from two different species.
Aditya Trivedi, Rajani Kanth Gudipati
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Factors and Incidence of Poor Bowel Preparation in Elderly Patients: Prospective Study [PDF]

open access: yesFolia Medica, 2019
Aim: The aim of this study was to identify the incidence of and the risk factors for poor bowel preparation in elderly patients.Patients and methods: We enrolled 240 patients over 60 years of age, hospitalized in the Clinic of Gastroenterology, Kaspela ...
Daniel Doykov, Vladimir Andonov
doaj   +3 more sources

Peptide‐based ligand antagonists block a Vibrio cholerae adhesin

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The structure of a peptide‐binding domain of the Vibrio cholerae adhesin FrhA was solved by X‐ray crystallography, revealing how the inhibitory peptide AGYTD binds tightly at its Ca2+‐coordinated pocket. Structure‐guided design incorporating D‐amino acids enhanced binding affinity, providing a foundation for developing anti‐adhesion therapeutics ...
Mingyu Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Functional Status on the Quality of Bowel Preparation in Elderly Patients Undergoing Screening and Surveillance Colonoscopy

open access: yesGut and Liver, 2016
Background/AimsOptimal bowel preparation is essential for successful screening or for surveillance colonoscopy (SC). Inadequate bowel preparation is associated with older age, the male gender, and the presence of certain comorbidities.
Akash Kumar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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