Results 31 to 40 of about 1,447 (181)

Detection of Brachyspira hyodysenteriae, Lawsonia intracellularis and Brachyspira pilosicoli in feral pigs [PDF]

Veterinary Microbiology, 2009
Feral pigs are recognized as being a potential reservoir of pathogenic microorganisms that can infect domestic pigs and other species. The aim of this study was to investigate whether feral pigs in Western Australia were colonized by the pathogenic enteric bacteria Lawsonia intracellularis, Brachyspira hyodysenteriae and/or Brachyspira pilosicoli.
Phillips, N.D., La, T., Adams, P.J., Harland, B.l., Fenwick, S.G., Hampson, D.J.   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Human intestinal spirochetosis, irritable bowel syndrome, and colonic polyps: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Volume 37, Issue 7, Page 1222-1234, July 2022., 2022
Abstract Human colonic spirochetosis (CS) is usually due toBrachyspira pilosicolior Brachyspira aalborgiinfection. While traditionally considered to be commensal bacteria, there are scattered case reports and case series of gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms in CS and reports of colonic polyps with adherent spirochetes. We performed a systematic review and
Kening Fan, Guy D Eslick, Prema M Nair, Grace L Burns, Marjorie M Walker, Emily C Hoedt, Simon Keely, Nicholas J Talley   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bloodstream infection due to Brachyspira pilosicoli in a patient with multiorgan failure. [PDF]

J Clin Microbiol, 2011
ABSTRACT Brachyspira pilosicoli is an etiological agent of human intestinal spirochetosis. Bloodstream infection due to this microorganism is rare. We report a case of B. pilosicoli bacteremia in a 70-year-old patient who presented with multiorgan failure.
Prim N, Pericas R, Español M, Rivera A, Mirelis B, Coll P.   +5 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus impacts on gut microbiome in a strain virulence‐dependent fashion

Microbial Biotechnology, Volume 15, Issue 3, Page 1007-1016, March 2022., 2022
PRRSV, a porcine respiratory pathogen, indirectly impacts on gut microbiome composition in a strain virulence dependent fashion in association with selected immune markers. Summary Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) is a viral disease defined by reproductive problems, respiratory distress and a negative impact on growth rate and ...
Héctor Argüello, Irene Magdalena Rodríguez‐Gómez, Jose María Sánchez‐Carvajal, Francisco José Pallares, Iván Díaz, Raúl Cabrera‐Rubio, Fiona Crispie, Paul D. Cotter, Enric Mateu, Gerard Martín‐Valls, Librado Carrasco, Jaime Gómez‐Laguna   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of listing and categorisation of animal diseases within the framework of the Animal Health Law (Regulation (EU) No 2016/429): antimicrobial‐resistant Brachyspira hyodysenteriae in swine

EFSA Journal, Volume 20, Issue 3, March 2022., 2022
Abstract Brachyspira hyodysenteriae (B. hyodysenteriae) was identified among the most relevant antimicrobial‐resistant (AMR) bacteria in the EU for swine in a previous scientific opinion. Thus, it has been assessed according to the criteria of the Animal Health Law (AHL), in particular criteria of Article 7 on disease profile and impacts, Article 5 on ...
EFSA Panel on Animal Health and Welfare (AHAW), Søren Saxmose Nielsen, Dominique Joseph Bicout, Paolo Calistri, Elisabetta Canali, Julian Ashley Drewe, Bruno Garin‐Bastuji, José Luis Gonzales Rojas, Christian Gortázar, Mette Herskin, Virginie Michel, Miguel Ángel Miranda Chueca, Barbara Padalino, Paolo Pasquali, Helen Clare Roberts, Hans Spoolder, Karl Ståhl, Antonio Velarde, Arvo Viltrop, Christoph Winckler, Francesca Baldinelli, Alessandro Broglia, Lisa Kohnle, Yves Van der Stede, Julio Alvarez   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maximum levels of cross‐contamination for 24 antimicrobial active substances in non‐target feed. Part 5: Lincosamides: lincomycin

EFSA Journal, Volume 19, Issue 10, October 2021., 2021
Abstract The specific concentrations of lincomycin in non‐target feed for food‐producing animals, below which there would not be an effect on the emergence of, and/or selection for, resistance in bacteria relevant for human and animal health, as well as the specific antimicrobial concentrations in feed which have an effect in terms of growth promotion ...
EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ), Konstantinos Koutsoumanis, Ana Allende, Avelino Alvarez‐Ordóñez, Declan Bolton, Sara Bover‐Cid, Marianne Chemaly, Robert Davies, Alessandra De Cesare, Lieve Herman, Friederike Hilbert, Roland Lindqvist, Maarten Nauta, Giuseppe Ru, Marion Simmons, Panagiotis Skandamis, Elisabetta Suffredini, Dan I Andersson, Vasileios Bampidis, Johan Bengtsson‐Palme, Damien Bouchard, Aude Ferran, Maryline Kouba, Secundino López Puente, Marta López‐Alonso, Søren Saxmose Nielsen, Alena Pechová, Mariana Petkova, Sebastien Girault, Alessandro Broglia, Beatriz Guerra, Matteo Lorenzo Innocenti, Ernesto Liébana, Gloria López‐Gálvez, Paola Manini, Pietro Stella, Luisa Peixe   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maximum levels of cross‐contamination for 24 antimicrobial active substances in non‐target feed. Part 8: Pleuromutilins: tiamulin and valnemulin

EFSA Journal, Volume 19, Issue 10, October 2021., 2021
Abstract The specific concentrations of tiamulin and valnemulin in non‐target feed for food‐producing animals, below which there would not be an effect on the emergence of, and/or selection for, resistance in bacteria relevant for human and animal health, as well as the specific antimicrobial concentrations in feed which have an effect in terms of ...
EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ), Konstantinos Koutsoumanis, Ana Allende, Avelino Alvarez‐Ordóñez, Declan Bolton, Sara Bover‐Cid, Marianne Chemaly, Robert Davies, Alessandra De Cesare, Lieve Herman, Friederike Hilbert, Roland Lindqvist, Maarten Nauta, Giuseppe Ru, Marion Simmons, Panagiotis Skandamis, Elisabetta Suffredini, Dan I Andersson, Vasileios Bampidis, Johan Bengtsson‐Palme, Damien Bouchard, Aude Ferran, Maryline Kouba, Secundino López Puente, Marta López‐Alonso, Søren Saxmose Nielsen, Alena Pechová, Mariana Petkova, Sebastien Girault, Alessandro Broglia, Beatriz Guerra, Matteo Lorenzo Innocenti, Ernesto Liébana, Gloria López‐Gálvez, Paola Manini, Pietro Stella, Luisa Peixe   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polymicrobial Anaerobic Bacteremia Caused by Butyricimonas virosa and Brachyspira pilosicoli in a Patient with Peritonitis following Intestinal Perforation. [PDF]

Ann Lab Med, 2018
The effects of five different diets on the experimental infection of pigs with a Danish field isolate of Brachyspira pilosicoli were investigated. The diets tested were a pelleted and a non‐pelleted standard diet based on wheat and barley, the standard diet supplemented with 2 per cent lactic
Ogawa Y, Sato M, Yamashita T, Nakano R, Mochizuki S, Kasahara K, Yano H, Mikasa K.   +7 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Ad hoc method for the assessment of animal diseases caused by bacteria resistant to antimicrobials

EFSA Journal, Volume 19, Issue 6, June 2021., 2021
Abstract The European Commission requested EFSA assess antimicrobial‐resistant bacteria responsible for animal transmissible diseases, with a view to listing such pathogens for European Union action. This Scientific Opinion addresses the ad hoc method developed: (i) to give a global state of play as regards resistant animal pathogens that cause ...
EFSA Panel on Animal Health and Welfare (AHAW), Søren Saxmose Nielsen, Dominique Joseph Bicout, Paolo Calistri, Elisabetta Canali, Julian Ashley Drewe, Bruno Garin‐Bastuji, Jose Luis Gonzales Rojas, Christian Gortazar Schmidt, Mette Herskin, Virginie Michel, Miguel Angel Miranda Chueca, Barbara Padalino, Paolo Pasquali, Helen Clare Roberts, Liisa Helena Sihvonen, Hans Spoolder, Karl Stahl, Antonio Velarde, Arvo Viltrop, Christoph Winckler, Luca Guardabassi, Friederike Hilbert, Rodolphe Mader, Peter Smith, Inma Aznar, Irene Muñoz Guajardo, Francesca Baldinelli, Julio Alvarez   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic profiling reveals dominance of gram‐positive bacteria in the gut microbiome shifts associated with immunoglobulin A vasculitis (Henoch–Schönlein Purpura)

Clinical &Translational Immunology, Volume 10, Issue 10, 2021., 2021
We show that gram‐positive bacteria are dominant in immunoglobulin A vasculitis (IgAV)‐associated gut microbiome shifts, which provide insights for better understanding the pathogenesis of IgAV and offers an experimental basis for development of gram‐positive diagnostic panels and probiotic‐based therapeutics.
Jia Cao, Chunyan Wu, Kunhua Wang, Hongwei Hu, Jiang Duan, Bo Zhao, Jingjing Xiong, Mei Liu, Jingjing Cui, Xiaofei Ji, Tingting Zhang, Huanlong Qin, Nan Qin, Qian Xu, Yongkun Huang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source