Results 291 to 300 of about 231,813 (388)

Aerobic Exercise Restores Hippocampal Neurogenesis and Cognitive Function by Decreasing Microglia Inflammasome Formation Through Irisin/NLRP3 Pathway

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
Exercise improved PD pathology and memory by reducing microglial inflammation, apoptosis, and the formation of the NLRP3 inflammasome via irisin signaling. Irisin administration partially replicated the beneficial effects of exercise on PD pathology.
Renqing Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aged Gut Microbiota Contributes to Cognitive Impairment and Hippocampal Synapse Loss in Mice

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
Li et al. revealed that aged gut microbiota induces cognitive decline and microglia‐mediated synapse loss. Fecal Bifidobacterium pseudolongum abundance was reduced in patients with cognitive impairment and microbiota transplantation from patients with fewer B.p abundance yielded worse cognitive behavior in mice.
Mingxiao Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

SGLT2 Inhibition by Enavogliflozin Significantly Reduces Aβ Pathology and Restores Cognitive Function via Upregulation of Microglial AMPK Signaling in 5XFAD Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
SGLT2 inhibition with Enavogliflozin significantly improves cognitive function and reduces Aβ pathology in the 5XFAD mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Through AMPK activation, Enavogliflozin enhances microglial mitochondrial function and Aβ phagocytosis while reducing neuroinflammation.
Jihui Han   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute effects of brain-derived neurotrophic factor on energy expenditure in obese diabetic mice

open access: bronze, 2001
Atsushi Tsuchida   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Cognitive and Psychomotor Processing Speed in Medication‐Naïve Individuals With First‐Episode of Psychosis: The Role of Peripheral Inflammatory Markers

open access: yesActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Hypothesis Deficits in processing speed (PS) and psychomotor speed (PMS) are core cognitive impairments in schizophrenia spectrum disorders, including first‐episode psychosis (FEP). Neuroinflammation has been proposed as a potential contributor to these deficits.
Ángel Yorca‐Ruiz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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