Results 41 to 50 of about 2,638,617 (370)

Brain Structure Ages -- A new biomarker for multi-disease classification [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Age is an important variable to describe the expected brain's anatomy status across the normal aging trajectory. The deviation from that normative aging trajectory may provide some insights into neurological diseases. In neuroimaging, predicted brain age is widely used to analyze different diseases.
arxiv  

Clinical applications of resting state functional connectivity

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2010
During resting conditions the brain remains functionally and metabolically active. One manifestation of this activity that has become an important research tool is spontaneous fluctuations in the blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) signal of fMRI.
Michael D Fox, Michael Greicius
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotypic Characterization and Brain Structure Analysis of Calcium Channel Subunit α2δ-2 Mutant (Ducky) and α2δ Double Knockout Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2021
Auxiliary α2δ subunits of voltage-gated calcium channels modulate channel trafficking, current properties, and synapse formation. Three of the four isoforms (α2δ-1, α2δ-2, and α2δ-3) are abundantly expressed in the brain; however, of the available ...
Stefanie M. Geisler   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Addiction and the Brain-Disease Fallacy [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2014
From Brainwashed: The Seductive Appeal of Mindless Neuroscience by Sally Satel and Scott Lilienfeld, copyright © 2013. Reprinted by permission of Basic Books, a member of The Perseus Books Group. The notion that addiction is a "brain disease" has become widespread and rarely challenged.
Satel, S, Lilienfeld, SO
openaire   +6 more sources

Primary extranodal diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma: Molecular features, treatment, and prognosis

open access: yesAging and Cancer, Volume 3, Issue 3-4, Page 133-146, September-December 2022., 2022
One‐third of DLBCL arises from extranodal organs and is challenging to manage. Molecular features are critical to elucidate the differences in clinical features, predict the disease prognosis, and improve effective targeted therapeutic strategies. Abstract Diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common subtype of non‐Hodgkin's lymphoma and ...
Si‐Yuan Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tau is central in the genetic Alzheimer-frontotemporal dementia spectrum [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
In contrast to the common and genetically complex senile form of Alzheimer's disease (AD), the molecular genetic dissection of inherited presenile dementias has given important mechanistic insights into the pathogenesis of degenerative brain disease ...
Cruts, Marc   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Brain Redox Imaging Using In Vivo Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Imaging and Nitroxide Imaging Probes

open access: yesMagnetochemistry, 2019
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced by living organisms as a result of normal cellular metabolism. Under normal physiological conditions, oxidative damage is prevented by the regulation of ROS by the antioxidant network. However, increased ROS and
Hirotada G. Fujii   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contribution of Axon Initial Segment Structure and Channels to Brain Pathology

open access: yesCells, 2023
Brain channelopathies are a group of neurological disorders that result from genetic mutations affecting ion channels in the brain. Ion channels are specialized proteins that play a crucial role in the electrical activity of nerve cells by controlling ...
Juan José Garrido
doaj   +1 more source

Spillover and crossover effects of exposure to work‐related aggression and adversities: A dyadic diary study

open access: yesAggressive Behavior, Volume 49, Issue 1, Page 85-95, January 2023., 2023
Abstract The past two decades have produced extensive evidence on the manifold and severe outcomes for victims of aggression exposure in the workplace. However, due to the dominating individual‐centered approach, most findings miss a social network perspective.
Alexander Herrmann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Structure-guided Effective and Temporal-lag Connectivity Network for Revealing Brain Disorder Mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Brain network provides important insights for the diagnosis of many brain disorders, and how to effectively model the brain structure has become one of the core issues in the domain of brain imaging analysis. Recently, various computational methods have been proposed to estimate the causal relationship (i.e., effective connectivity) between brain ...
arxiv  

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