Results 131 to 140 of about 192,387 (282)

From Rigid to Soft Robotic Approaches for Neuroendoscopy

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Robotic assistance has had minimal impact on deep intraventricular surgeries, where small‐scale, precision, and reduced invasiveness can contribute to improved patient outcomes. Emerging technologies in rigid, soft, and hybrid robotics are reviewed to identify the most promising mechanisms for deep brain navigation in addition to an attempt to identify
Kieran Gilday, Irena Zubak, Andreas Raabe, Josie Hughes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles as carriers for noncoding RNA-based regulation of macrophage/microglia polarization: an emerging candidate regulator for lung and traumatic brain injuries

Frontiers in Immunology
Macrophage/microglia function as immune defense and homeostatic cells that originate from bone marrow progenitor cells. Macrophage/microglia activation is historically divided into proinflammatory M1 or anti-inflammatory M2 states based on intracellular ...
Zhihong Chen, Jingang Zhang, Yongli Pan, Zhongnan Hao, Shuang Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flexible Sensor‐Based Human–Machine Interfaces with AI Integration for Medical Robotics

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review explores how flexible sensing technology and artificial intelligence (AI) significantly enhance human–machine interfaces in medical robotics. It highlights key sensing mechanisms, AI‐driven advancements, and applications in prosthetics, exoskeletons, and surgical robotics.
Yuxiao Wang, Zhipeng Jiang, Sun Hwa Kwon, Matthew Ibrahim, Alexander Dang, Lin Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Superlubricated Magnetically Steerable Microcatheter with Integrated Optical and Fluidic Channels

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A magnetically steerable microcatheter with integrated optical and fluidic channels is developed for multifunctional navigation in tortuous anatomical environments. A surface‐grafted hydrogel coating enables low‐friction actuation. The device demonstrates stable light and fluid delivery during magnetic manipulation, offering a compact platform for ...
Yuntian Du, Ruokun He, Luqi Li, Hesheng Wang, Zhuo‐Chen Ma, Bing Han   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

NARFL Knockout Triggers Ferroptosis‐Driven Vascular Endothelial Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NARFL is vital for CIA and oxidative stress resistance. NARFL deletion in HPMEC cells, zebrafish, and mice is lethal and rescued by a Ferroptosis inhibitor. NARFL deficiency disrupted its interaction with CIA proteins, decreased aconitase activity, increased IRP1 activity, induced Fe overload, and led to ferroptosis and oxidative stress, resulting in ...
Hui Hu, Jing Luo, Li Yu, Daoxi Qi, Boyu Li, Yating Chen, Chen Wang, Xiaokang Zhang, Wenzheng Guo, Qiyong Lou, Gang Zhai, Yonglin Ruan, Jianfei Huang, Shengchi Shi, Zhan Yin, Fang Zheng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Focus, 2016
Mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) is a significant public health problem worldwide. Injured individuals have an increased relative risk of developing a variety of neuropsychiatric conditions associated with the profile of brain regions typically affected in TBI.
openaire   +3 more sources

Genome‐Wide by Lifetime Environment Interaction Studies of Brain Imaging Phenotypes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores genome‐wide by lifetime environment interactions on brain imaging phenotypes. Gene‐environment interactions explain more phenotypic variance than main effects, pinpoint regulatory variants, and reveal exposure‐specific biological pathways.
Sijia Wang, Meiyun Wang, Peng Zhang, Jingliang Cheng, Longjiang Zhang, Wenzhen Zhu, Shijun Qiu, Zuojun Geng, Guangbin Cui, Yongqiang Yu, Weihua Liao, Xi‐Nian Zuo, Hui Zhang, Bo Gao, Xiaojun Xu, Tong Han, Zhenwei Yao, Quan Zhang, Feng Liu, Qiang Xu, Jiayuan Xu, Jilian Fu, Nana Liu, Yuan Ji, Jie Tang, Lining Guo, Mengge Liu, Xiaoxiao Xiao, Xiaoxuan Liu, Wei Li, Caihong Wang, Wei Wei, Dapeng Shi, Su Lui, Zhihan Yan, Feng Chen, Jing Zhang, Wen Shen, Yanwei Miao, Dawei Wang, Jia‐Hong Gao, Yunjun Yang, Kai Xu, Junfang Xian, Bing Zhang, Xiaochu Zhang, Zhaoxiang Ye, Le Yu, Wen Qin, Meng Liang, Chunshui Yu, the CHIMGEN Consortium   +51 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ten-year trends in traumatic brain injury: a retrospective cohort study of California emergency department and hospital revisits and readmissions. [PDF]

, 2018
OBJECTIVE:To describe visits and visit rates of adults presenting to emergency departments (EDs) with a diagnosis of traumatic brain injury (TBI). TBI is a major cause of death and disability in the USA; yet, current literature is limited because few ...
Guo, Joanna, Hsia, Renee Y, Lin, Feng, Madhok, Debbie Y, Manley, Geoffrey T, Markowitz, Amy J   +5 more
core   +1 more source

NNMT Orchestrates Metabolic‐Epigenetic Reprogramming to Drive Macrophage‐Myofibroblast Transition in Hypertrophic Scarring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In macrophage‐myofibroblast transition, upregulated NNMT depletes S‐Adenosylmethionine‌ (SAM) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NAD+), thereby triggering epigenetic reprogramming via Histone H3 Lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) accumulation at the promoter region of master transcription factor Prrx1.
Xiwen Dong, Weinan Guo, Yuxuan Qian, Wenyan Jin, Xiaozhen Li, Jingyuan Yang, Qingrong Ni, Shuang Wu, Fanni Li, Hua Wang, Chunying Li, Hong Cai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ROLE OF TRANSOCULAR ULTRASOUND IN IDENTIFYING RAISED INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE AND PREDICTING INTRACRANIAL BLEED IN TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURIES

Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, 2019
Objective: To know the efficacy of transocular ultrasound (TOU) in identification of elevated intracranial pressure (eICP) and early prediction of intracranial bleed in traumatic brain injuries (TBI). Study Design: Descriptive study.
Muhammad Asim Ghauri, Ahmed Mujadid Khan Burqi, Anum Sultan, Hassan Masood, Hassan Masood, Muhammad Umer Hayyat, Muhammad Awais Qarni   +6 more
doaj