Results 11 to 20 of about 1,109,078 (325)

On brain stimulation in epilepsy [PDF]

Brain
Abstract Brain stimulation has, for many decades, been considered as a potential solution for the unmet needs of the many people living with drug-resistant epilepsy. Clinically, there are several different approaches in use, including vagus nerve stimulation, deep brain stimulation of the thalamus, and responsive neurostimulation. Across
Andrew J Trevelyan, Victoria S Marks, Robert T Graham, Timothy Denison, Andrew Jackson, Elliot H Smith   +5 more
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DEEP BRAIN STIMULATION [PDF]

Annual Review of Neuroscience, 2006
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has provided remarkable benefits for people with a variety of neurologic conditions. Stimulation of the ventral intermediate nucleus of the thalamus can dramatically relieve tremor associated with essential tremor or Parkinson disease (PD).
Jonathan W. Mink, Joel S. Perlmutter
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Optimized APPS-tDCS electrode position, size, and distance doubles the on-target stimulation magnitude in 3000 electric field models

Scientific Reports, 2022
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a widely used noninvasive brain stimulation technique with mixed results to date. A potential solution is to apply more efficient stimulation to ensure that each participant receives sufficient cortical ...
Kevin A. Caulfield, Mark S. George
doaj   +1 more source

Brain stimulation in neuropsychiatry [PDF]

International Review of Psychiatry, 2011
Evidence from neuropathological studies, as well as an emerging in vivo neuroimaging literature, has implicated abnormalities in neural circuitry in neuropsychiatric disorders, ranging from psychia...
Shawn M. McClintock, Gwenn S. Smith, Mustafa M. Husain   +2 more
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The Insula: A Stimulating Island of the Brain [PDF]

Brain Sciences, 2021
Direct cortical stimulation (DCS) in epilepsy surgery patients has a long history of functional brain mapping and seizure triggering. Here, we review its findings when applied to the insula in order to map the insular functions, evaluate its local and distant connections, and trigger seizures. Clinical responses to insular DCS are frequent and diverse,
Inès Rachidi, Lorella Minotti, Guillaume Martin, Dominique Hoffmann, Julien Bastin, Olivier David, Philippe Kahane   +6 more
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Temporal Interference (TI) Stimulation Boosts Functional Connectivity in Human Motor Cortex: A Comparison Study with Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)

Neural Plasticity, 2022
Temporal interference (TI) could stimulate deep motor cortex and induce movement without affecting the overlying cortex in previous mouse studies. However, there is still lack of evidence on potential TI effects in human studies.
Zhiqiang Zhu, Yiwu Xiong, Yun Chen, Yong Jiang, Zhenyu Qian, Jianqiang Lu, Yu Liu, Jie Zhuang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flexible Neural Electrode Array Based-on Porous Graphene for Cortical Microstimulation and Sensing. [PDF]

, 2016
Neural sensing and stimulation have been the backbone of neuroscience research, brain-machine interfaces and clinical neuromodulation therapies for decades.
Kuzum, Duygu, Lu, Yichen, Lucas, Timothy H, Lyu, Hongming, Richardson, Andrew G   +4 more
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Investigating interindividual variability in corticomotor reorganization during sustained hamstring pain: A randomized experimental study

Brain and Behavior, 2023
Background Increasing evidence suggests that pain drives maladaptive corticomotor changes that may increase susceptibility to injury and promote symptom recurrence.
Rocco Cavaleri, Jawwad Imam, Ebonie Rio, Nadia Moukhaiber, Daniel Thomson, Ariane Suhood, Simon J. Summers   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcranial electrical stimulation motor threshold can estimate individualized tDCS dosage from reverse-calculation electric-field modeling

Brain Stimulation, 2020
Background: Unique amongst brain stimulation tools, transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) currently lacks an easy or widely implemented method for individualizing dosage.
Kevin A. Caulfield, Bashar W. Badran, William H. DeVries, Philipp M. Summers, Emma Kofmehl, Xingbao Li, Jeffrey J. Borckardt, Marom Bikson, Mark S. George   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reliability of resting-state EEG modulation by continuous and intermittent theta burst stimulation of the primary motor cortex: a sham-controlled study

Scientific Reports, 2023
Theta burst stimulation (TBS) is a form of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation designed to induce changes of cortical excitability that outlast the period of TBS application.
Andrei Rodionov, Recep A. Ozdemir, Christopher S. Y. Benwell, Peter J. Fried, Pierre Boucher, Davide Momi, Jessica M. Ross, Emiliano Santarnecchi, Alvaro Pascual-Leone, Mouhsin M. Shafi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source