Results 31 to 40 of about 633,673 (286)
Glioma is the most common primary malignant brain tumor. The poor prognosis of gliomas, especially glioblastoma (GBM), is associated with their unique molecular landscape and tumor microenvironment (TME) features.
Xingang Zhou +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of sonic hedgehog-GLI1 downstream target genes PTCH1, Cyclin D2, Plakoglobin, PAX6 and NKX2.2 and their epigenetic status in medulloblastoma and astrocytoma [PDF]
Background The Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling pathway is critical for cell growth and differentiation. Impairment of this pathway can result in both birth defects and cancer.
Afzal, Mohammad +6 more
core +5 more sources
Pediatric brain tumors differ from adult brain tumors in several major ways. First, the types of tumors encountered in children are uncommon in adults, and vice versa. Second, tumors of the posterior fossa comprise a far greater percentage of tumors in children as compared to adults. Third, the value of extensive tumor resection, which is controversial
J, Siffert +3 more
+8 more sources
CRISPR/Cas9 mediated knockout of rb1 and rbl1 leads to rapid and penetrant retinoblastoma development in Xenopus tropicalis [PDF]
Retinoblastoma is a pediatric eye tumor in which bi-allelic inactivation of the Retinoblastoma 1 (RB1) gene is the initiating genetic lesion. Although recently curative rates of retinoblastoma have increased, there are at this time no molecular targeted ...
Boel, Annekatrien +12 more
core +2 more sources
Microglia-derived microvesicles affect microglia phenotype in glioma [PDF]
Extracellular-released vesicles (EVs), such as microvesicles (MV) and exosomes (Exo) provide a new type of inter-cellular communication, directly transferring a ready to use box of information, consisting of proteins, lipids and nucleic acids.
Alfonso Grimaldi +14 more
core +5 more sources
Machine Learning Decision Tree Models for Differentiation of Posterior Fossa Tumors Using Diffusion Histogram Analysis and Structural MRI Findings. [PDF]
We applied machine learning algorithms for differentiation of posterior fossa tumors using apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) histogram analysis and structural MRI findings.
Aboian, Mariam +3 more
core +1 more source
Predictive markers and prognostic models are useful for the individualization of cancer treatment. In this study, we sought to identify clinical and molecular factors to predict overall survival in recurrent glioma patients receiving bevacizumab ...
Shanmu Jin +22 more
doaj +1 more source
Psychosocial Outcomes in Patients With Endocrine Tumor Syndromes: A Systematic Review
ABSTRACT Introduction The combination of disease manifestations, the familial burden, and varying penetrance of endocrine tumor syndromes (ETSs) is unique. This review aimed to portray and summarize available data on psychosocial outcomes in patients with ETSs and explore gaps and opportunities for future research and care.
Daniël Zwerus +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Targeted drugs have greatly improved the therapeutic outcome of non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients compared with conventional chemotherapy, whereas about one‐third of patients are so far not suitable for targeted therapy due to lack ...
Qianqian Wang +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Tumors in von Hippel–Lindau Syndrome: From Head to Toe—Comprehensive State-of-the-Art Review [PDF]
Von Hippel–Lindau syndrome (VHL) is an autosomal-dominant hereditary tumor disease that arises owing to germline mutations in the VHL gene, located on the short arm of chromosome 3.
Bhalla, Sanjeev +6 more
core +1 more source

