Results 121 to 130 of about 1,851,663 (252)

Multiscale Coupling From Mastication to Retronasal Aroma Perception: The PG‐DTCFN Model and Multiphysics Simulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using grilled lamb skewers as a model system, this work builds a multiscale coupling framework from oral processing to retronasal aroma perception, reveals dual‐kinetic release patterns and Electroencephalogram‐characterized central encoding features, and proposes an interpretable physics‐guided deep learning model validated by multiphysics simulation,
Che Shen, Xiongfeng He, Zihao Li, Zidong Chen, Jiajin Sun, Xinyu Jiang, Yunhui Zhang, Lizhang Wu, Ran Wang, Jingnan Lu, Bo Wang, Kezhou Cai, Baocai Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Pan‐Methylome Framework for Population‐Scale Bacterial Epigenomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A scalable quantitative framework unlocks population‐level comparative epigenomics in bacteria. By transforming site‐level data into standardized traits, this approach reconstructs methylation‐informed phylogenies and defines the core epigenome.
Bin Ma, Huimin Gong, Ran Zhuo, Zaixiao Rao, Yanxi Wan, Mingyang Wang, Zahra Zeinalzadeh, Yuan Gao, Aohan Guan, Xinrun Li, Wanting Chen, Xiliang Wang, Yun Wan, Sihua Zhang, Yuncai Xiao, Qi Huang, Paul R. Langford, Xiangru Wang, Rui Zhou, Rui Luo, Hongbo Zhou, Chengliang Zhu, Hui Jin   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogen‐Stabilized Self‐Rectifying Memristor Arrays for Reliable Multilevel Synapses in Transformer‐Based Keyword Spotting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A non‐filamentary self‐rectifying HfO2/TiOx resistive random‐access memory integrates H2 annealing with an incremental step pulse with verify algorithm to achieve stable and linear analog conductance modulation. The device enables low‐current 6‐bit multilevel operation while suppressing sneak current in crossbar arrays. Implemented in Transformer‐based
Seonjeong Lee, Seohyeon Ju, Won Joo Lee, Myounggon Kang, Sungjun Kim, Yoon Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

QRICH1 Disrupts Endoplasmic Reticulum Homeostasis and Amplifies NF‐κB Signaling in Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells to Exacerbate Diabetic Periodontitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
QRICH1 has been established as a key factor contributing to impaired osteogenic potential and accelerated apoptosis of PDLSCs in diabetic periodontitis. QRICH1 not only significantly enhances UPR‐associated apoptotic signaling but also amplifies NF‐κB‐mediated inflammatory responses. Its inhibition restores osteogenic capacity and reduces alveolar bone
Han Li, Xiaoyu Yang, He Wang, Yunchun Kuang, Yiyao Hu, Houxuan Li, Shuhong Li, Deping Zeng, Jie Li, Jinlin Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Branching random walks II

A general method is developed with which various theorems on the mean square convergence of functionals of branching random walks are proven. The results cover extensions and generalizations of classical central limit analogues as well as a result of a ...
Asmussen, Soren, Kaplan, Norman
core  

Immediate Growth Control in Response to Boiling Histotripsy is Prognostic for Intratumoral Immune Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Boiling Histrotripsy (BH), a mechanical form of focused ultrasound (FUS), allows for non‐invasive and non‐ionizing tissue destruction. Utilizing a BH treatment protocol that yielded bifurcating primary tumor growth responses, we found that immediate BH‐induced tumor growth control identifies tumors with acute reductions in antigen‐presenting cells (APC)
Lydia E. Kitelinger, Matthew R. DeWitt, Carly M. Van Wagoner, Claire A. Conarroe, Charles C. Funk, Aaron B. Streit, AeRyon Kim, Richard J. Price, Timothy N. J. Bullock   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Branching random walks I

A general method is developed with which various theorems on the mean square convergence of functionals of branching random walks are proven. The results cover extensions and generalizations of classical central limit analogues as well as a result of a ...
Asmussen, Soren, Kaplan, Norman
core  

Aberrant GRP78 Phase Transition Sustains Endothelial IRE1α Signaling and Drives Blood–Brain Barrier Failure in Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Vascular Aβ40 corrupts GRP78 phase behavior in brain endothelial cells, sustaining IRE1α–TRAF2–JNK signaling and driving apoptosis, tight junction loss, and blood–brain barrier failure in cerebral amyloid angiopathy. Pharmacological IRE1α inhibition restores vascular integrity, reduces leakage, and improves functional outcomes, revealing a targetable ...
Honglin Zheng, Qiang Li, Haiyang Luo, Yapei Yuan, Na Zhang, Yongting Lu, Suying Duan, Jieshi Zhong, Hang Zhang, Chenyang Liu, Yaochong Zhang, Wenzhuo Zhao, Yaxuan Song, Tuo Wang, Si Yan, Yapeng Li, Han Liu, Yuan Gao, Zongping Xia, Yuming Xu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agent‐Based Simulations of Lung Tumor Evolution Suggest That Ongoing Cell Competition Drives Realistic Clonal Expansions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Computational simulations of tumor evolution are increasingly used to infer the rules underlying cancer growth, with the goal of one day recommending tailored treatments. Here we show that the properties of lung cancer sequencing data are best replicated by a model which assumes that cells compete both to proliferate and survive. ABSTRACT Computational
Helena Coggan, James R. M. Black, Carlos Martínez‐Ruiz, Kristiana Grigoriadis, Jasmin Fisher, Nicholas McGranahan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CLRe: A Synergistic Dual‐Engine Framework for One‐Step Retrosynthesis Prediction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CLRe uses a contrastive difficulty score to order pretrained seq2seq fine‐tuning for retrosynthesis. Reaction embeddings define the ranking score, and a cumulative easy‐to‐hard schedule expands from the easiest subset to the full training set while earlier examples remain active.
Tianhao Su, Xitao Wang, Musen Li, Guanhua Qin, Shunbo Hu, Tong‐Yi Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source