Results 121 to 130 of about 34,921 (310)

Microscopical Observation and Transcriptome Analysis Reveal the Effects of High‐Altitude Ecosystem in the Qualities of Different Genetic Varieties Brassica napus Resources

Ecology and Evolution
Improving the biomass and nutritional quality of Brassica napus is important for its breeding and resource conservation, but there are few studies on the effects of high altitude on its biomass and quality.
Zongji Zhang, Xionghua Li, Ri Ming, Yingying Lu, Qinwen Lin, Yafei Yang, Jialin Liao, Yunjuan Li, Lingli Mao, Yang Huang, Li Zhong, Yu Liang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pentatricopeptide repeat proteins in crops: Advances in functional mechanisms and breeding applications

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Pentatricopeptide repeat proteins coordinate nucleus‐organelle communication by modulating RNA metabolism within chloroplasts and mitochondria. This review highlights how they control critical processes like photosynthesis, seed development, fertility restoration, and stress survival in crops, and explores their potential as programmable tools for RNA ...
Mingming Wu, Maohong Cai, Rongrong Zhai, Jing Ye, Guofu Zhu, Faming Yu, Shenghai Ye, Xiaoming Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wpływ systemu uprawy roli na zmienność zachwaszczenia wybranych odmian pszenicy ozimej

Agronomy Science, 2013
Celem pracy była ocena zmienności zachwaszczenia wybranych odmian pszenicy ozimej w zróżnicowanych warunkach bezpłużnych systemów uprawy roli. Na podstawie analizy log-liniowej można stwierdzić, że systemy uprawy odegrały decydującą rolę w różnicowaniu ...
RYSZARD WEBER, HANNA GOŁĘBIOWSKA
doaj  

Towards an integrated molecular understanding of plant hormones

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review offers a comprehensive overview of the nine plant hormones, delving into their biosynthesis, transport, signaling and crosstalk mechanisms. Because the complexity of plant hormonal control goes beyond these core elements, additional specific features are discussed. Lastly, this review highlights how fundamental insights drive hormonal‐based
Louise Vilain, Marie‐Laure Fauconnier, Manon Genva   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oligochitosan induced Brassica napus L. production of NO and H2O2 and their physiological function

, 2009
NO (nitric oxide) and H2O2 (hydrogen peroxide) are important signaling molecule in plants. Brassica napus L. was used to understand oligochitosan inducing production of NO (nitric oxide) and H2O2 (hydrogen peroxide) and their physiological function.
Zhao, Xiaoming, 杜昱光, Yin, Heng, Li, Yan, Du, Yuguang, Li, Fenglan, Wang, Qing   +6 more
core   +1 more source

SlMED25‐SlPHR3‐SlSPX2 module fine‐tunes SlPHR3‐mediated transcriptional activation of phosphate starvation response in tomato

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
The Mediator subunit SlMED25 and the co‐repressor SlSPX2 competitively bind the N‐terminal domain of the phosphate starvation response transcription factor SlPHR3 in tomato to form a sensitive molecular switch, which dynamically modulates phosphate starvation responses and maintains phosphate homeostasis, offering valuable targets for breeding low ...
Mingtong Zhai, Hongyu Han, Yu Zhang, Yunfeng Zhao, Hongying Guo, Hui Wang, Chuanlong Sun, Xianwen Meng, Lei Deng, Qian Chen, Chuanyou Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconfiguring biofortification strategies to transform food systems and address micronutrient deficiency of the 21st century

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review explores how to make staple foods and horticultural crops more nutritious, including how artificial intelligence‐based screening of gene banks helps deploy nutritionally rich germplasm into breeding. Genome editing can help develop crops richer in minerals, vitamins, and health‐promoting compounds, supporting healthier diets and more ...
Rhowell Jr. N. Tiozon, Alisdair R. Fernie, Nese Sreenivasulu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance of specialist and generalist herbivores feeding on cabbage cultivars is not explained by glucosinolate profiles

, 2008
Plants display a wide range of chemical defences that may differ in effectiveness against generalist and specialist insect herbivores. Host plant-specific secondary chemicals such as glucosinolates (GS) in Brassicaceae typically reduce the performance of
Dam, N.M., van, Loon van, J.J.A., Van Dam, N.M., Loon, J.J.A., van, van Loon, J.J.A., Loon, J.J.A. Van, Galiart, R.J.F.H., Raaijmakers, C.E., Dam, N.M. van, Poelman, E.H.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Decoding MAPK cascades in plant immunity: Activation, regulation, integration, and pathogen manipulation

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review focuses on mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation and summarizes how plants regulate and integrate MAPK signaling in modulating plant immune responses. It also examines the effectors pathogens have evolved to manipulate MAPK activation and thereby inhibit plant immunity.
Guitao Zhong, Zhanchun Wang, Dingzhong Tang, Wei Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐quality genome of elite peanut cultivar ZH05 reveals subgenome asymmetry, pan‐genome diversity, and breeding insights

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
A high‐quality reference genome for the elite peanut cultivar Zhonghua No. 5 revealed differing evolutionary paths between the two peanut subgenomes. SubA has higher overall gene expression and more open chromatin, whereas SubB has stronger structural organization, higher DNA methylation, and greater adaptive diversity associated with peanut evolution ...
Taihua Yang, Nian Liu, Li Huang, Jianbin Guo, Xiaomeng Xue, Mingjun Wang, Xiaohan Zhang, Chengtao Quan, Enyou Feng, Jiazhuang Tan, Zhenzhen Zhang, Yu You, Youlin Xia, Dongxin Huai, Yuning Chen, Liyin Yan, Kede Liu, Huifang Jiang, Yong Lei, Boshou Liao   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source