Results 81 to 90 of about 101,401 (310)

Superior energy storage capacity of polymer-based bilayer composites by introducing 2D ferroelectric micro-sheets

open access: yesNature Communications
Dielectric polymer capacitors suffer from low discharged energy density and efficiency due to their low breakdown strength, small dielectric constant and large electric hysteresis.
Zhenhao Fan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dielectric Breakdown Strength of Polyethylene Nanocomposites

open access: yes, 2011
The term “nanometric dielectrics” or simply “nanodielectrics” was introduced in 1994 when Lewis [1] anticipated the potential property changes that would benefit electrical insulation due to nano-sized inclusion. Such materials, containing homogenous dispersion of small amount (normally less than 10wt%) of nanoparticles (with at least one dimension in ...
Lau, K Y, Vaughan, A S, Chen, G
openaire   +1 more source

Atomic Size Misfit for Electrocatalytic Small Molecule Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores the application and mechanisms of atomic size misfit in catalysis for small molecule activation, focusing on how structural defects and electronic properties can effectively lower the energy barriers of chemical bonds in molecules like H2O, CO2, and N2.
Ping Hong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isotope dependence of the breakdown strength of gases [PDF]

open access: yes, 1983
It has been found that while the highly nonuniform direct current breakdown voltages, V/sub s/, of H/sub 2/ and NH/sub 3/ exceed, respectively, those of D/sub 2/ and ND/sub 3/, the V/sub s/ of CH/sub 4/ is substantially lower than that of CD/sub 4/.
Christophorou, L.G.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Prospects of Electric Field Control in Perpendicular Magnetic Tunnel Junctions and Emerging 2D Spintronics for Ultralow Energy Memory and Logic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Electric control of magnetic tunnel junctions offers a path to drastically reduce the energy requirements of the device. Electric field control of magnetization can be realized in a multitude of ways. These mechanisms can be integrated into existing spintronic devices to further reduce the operational energy.
Will Echtenkamp   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The temperature effect on impulse dielectric strength of polymer films

open access: yesSt. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics
In the paper, the experimental data on the temperature effect on the breakdown strength of polypropylene, polycarbonate and poly(ethylene terephthalate) films 2.0–2.5 μm thick have been obtained over a temperature range from 293 to 363 K.
Semenov Sergey
doaj   +1 more source

Tuning the Dielectric Properties of Individual Clay Nanosheets by Interlayer Composition: Toward Nano‐Electret Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The dielectric properties of clays are studied on the level of individual monolayers and functional double stacks. The material breakdown characteristics and charge storage performance are analyzed. For illustration, a defined charge pattern representing a cuneiform character is produced, written into a microscopic clay tile, referencing the origins of
Sebastian Gödrich   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuous‐Flow Photocatalytic Degradation of Glyphosate and Aminomethylphosphonic Acid Under Simulated Sunlight with TiO2‐Coated Poly(vinylidene fluoride) Membrane

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Glyphosate (GLY) and its primary metabolite, aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA), are photodegraded using a poly(vinylidene fluoride) membrane with immobilized titanium dioxide (PVDF‐TiO2) in a continuous flow‐through operation under solar light. At optimized conditions, the PVDF‐TiO2 membrane achieved 95% GLY and 80% AMPA removal with •O2− as the ...
Phuong B. Trinh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational prediction of dielectric breakdown strength of a transformer paper in oil with uncertainty quantification

open access: yesMaterials Research Express
The determination of the dielectric breakdown strengths of microstructurally heterogeneous materials has been a primarily experimental endeavor. We report the development of a microstructure-level model for computationally predicting the breakdown ...
Daniel Olsen, Luis San Martin, Min Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Exploration of Breakdown Strength Decrease and Mitigation of Ultrathin Polypropylene. [PDF]

open access: yesPolymers (Basel), 2023
Tan DQ   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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