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Breast Cancer Metastasis

2021
Owing to increased awareness of the importance of mammogram and advances in surgical technology, survival rate of patients with primary breast cancer has dramatically increased. Despite all these advances in breast cancer treatment, there are no currently available treatments for this disease once it metastasizes to distant organs including bones ...
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Lymphopenia and breast metastasis

International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics, 1977
Although an immune response against breast cancer in the human is a fact its clinical importance in the outcome of the disease remains speculative. Since the immune system may limit disease progression somewhat the treatment given to the patient should not eradicate this response.
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Hypoxia and Metastasis in Breast Cancer

Breast Disease, 2007
Most solid tumors contain hypoxic regions. Hypoxia affects a variety of tumor cell properties such as cell growth rate, neovascularization, metastasis and sensitivity to treatment. Breast 3cancer is the second most common cause of death in women.
Naz, Chaudary, Richard P, Hill
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Bone Metastasis of Breast Cancer

2019
Bone is the most common site of metastasis for breast cancer. Bone metastasis significantly affects both quality of life and survival of the breast cancer patient. Clinically, complications secondary to bone metastasis include pain, pathologic fractures, spinal cord compression, and hypercalcemia of malignancy.
Rie K, Tahara   +3 more
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Nm23 and breast cancer metastasis

Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, 1993
The majority of breast cancer patients succumb to metastatic disease. We summarize published and recent research concerning the nm23 gene in breast cancer metastasis. In a murine developmental study, nm23 expression increased with the functional differentiation of the mammary gland in nulliparous and pregnant animals.
P S, Steeg   +5 more
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Breast Cancer Metastasis to Colon

The American Surgeon™, 2023
Breast cancer metastasis to the colon is exceedingly rare, with only 17 reported cases in the literature thus far. This report describes a 67-year-old female who presented to the Emergency Department for large volume melena in the setting of bilateral metastatic ductal breast carcinoma, left triple negative and right HER2+, and T4N0M0 non-small cell ...
Fatima Z, Arif   +2 more
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Metastasis of Vulvar Cancer in the Breast

Acta Chirurgica Belgica, 2012
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Verfaillie, Guy   +4 more
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First Metastasis of Breast Cancer

Archives of Surgery, 1959
Few will find fault with the recent statement of Burnet3that "the understanding and control of cancer is the most urgent problem in medicine today." Yet it is discouraging to realize that over 50 years have elapsed since the first exciting experimental discovery that it was possible to transplant a mammary tumor from one animal to another. Although the
F H, TRIMBLE   +2 more
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Pathology of breast cancer metastasis and a view of metastasis to the brain

International Journal of Neuroscience, 2023
Despite the advances in diagnosis and management of breast cancer, metastasis has been responsible for the staggering percentage of breast cancer-related death. Mortality threat can be explained mostly by the lack of proper understanding of the diversity of pathological features and underlying mechanism of breast cancer metastasis and effective ...
Md Sakibuzzaman   +13 more
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Timing of Metastasis in Breast Cancer

New England Journal of Medicine, 2017
Two studies provide some answers to the question of why cells in neoplastic lesions in the epithelial lining of ducts in the breast are more likely to disseminate than are cells in established breast tumors.
Robert S, Schwartz, John K, Erban
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