Results 111 to 120 of about 6,087,224 (375)

Aberrant expression of nuclear prothymosin α contributes to epithelial‐mesenchymal transition in lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Nuclear prothymosin α inhibits epithelial‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) in lung cancer by increasing Smad7 acetylation and competing with Smad2 for binding to SNAI1, TWIST1, and ZEB1 promoters. In early‐stage cancer, ProT suppresses TGF‐β‐induced EMT, while its loss in the nucleus in late‐stage cancer leads to enhanced EMT and poor prognosis.
Liyun Chen, Chung‐Teng Wang, Jia‐Ming Chang, Ai‐Li Shiau, Gia‐Shing Shieh, Yau‐Lin Tseng, Yi‐Ting Yen, Tang‐Hsiu Huang, Li‐Hsin Cheng, Yu‐Chih Wu, Chao‐Liang Wu, Bing‐Hua Su, Pensee Wu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression and DNA methylation of 20S proteasome subunits as prognostic and resistance markers in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Comprehensive analysis of genomic mutations, gene expression, DNA methylation, and pathway analysis of TCGA data was carried out to define cancer types in which proteasome subunits expression is associated with worse survival. Albeit the effect of specific proteasome subunits on cellular function, the main role of the proteasome is better evaluated ...
Ruba Al‐Abdulla, Simone Venz, Ruslan Al‐Ali, Martin Wendlandt, Mandy Radefeldt, Elke Krüger   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early metastasis is characterized by Gr1+ cell dysregulation and is inhibited by immunomodulatory nanoparticles

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Breast cancer metastasis is associated with myeloid cell dysregulation and the lung‐specific accumulation of tumor‐supportive Gr1+ cells. Gr1+ cells support metastasis, in part, through a CHI3L1‐mediated mechanism, which can be targeted and inhibited with cargo‐free, polymeric nanoparticles.
Jeffrey A. Ma, Sophia M. Orbach, Kate V. Griffin, Kathryn Kang, Yining Zhang, Rebecca S. Pereles, Ian A. Schrack, Guillermo Escalona, Jacqueline S. Jeruss, Lonnie D. Shea   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting homologous recombination deficiency for breast cancer through integrative analysis of genomic data

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study develops a semi‐supervised classifier integrating multi‐genomic data (1404 training/5893 validation samples) to improve homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) detection in breast cancer. Our method demonstrates prognostic value and predicts chemotherapy/PARP inhibitor sensitivity in HRD+ tumours.
Rong Zhu, Katherine Eason, Suet‐Feung Chin, Paul A. W. Edwards, Raquel Manzano Garcia, Richard Moulange, Jia Wern Pan, Soo Hwang Teo, Sach Mukherjee, Maurizio Callari, Carlos Caldas, Stephen‐John Sammut, Oscar M. Rueda   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐driven discovery of gene expression markers distinguishing pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia subtypes

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study investigates gene expression differences between two major pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) subtypes, B‐cell precursor ALL, and T‐cell ALL, using a data‐driven approach consisting of biostatistics and machine learning methods. Following analysis of a discovery dataset, we find a set of 14 expression markers differentiating the ...
Mona Nourbakhsh, Nikola Tom, Anna Schrøder Lassen, Helene Brasch Lind Petersen, Ulrik Kristoffer Stoltze, Karin Wadt, Kjeld Schmiegelow, Matteo Tiberti, Elena Papaleo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRPM8 levels determine tumor vulnerability to channel agonists

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
TRPM8 is a Ca2+ permissive channel. Regardless of the amount of its transcript, high levels of TRPM8 protein mark different tumors, including prostate, breast, colorectal, and lung carcinomas. Targeting TRPM8 with channel agonists stimulates inward calcium currents followed by emptying of cytosolic Ca2+ stores in cancer cells.
Alessandro Alaimo, Francesco Giuseppe Carbone, Kristi Buzo, Nicole Annesi, Sacha Genovesi, Annalisa Lorenzato, Karen Widmann, Michela Libergoli, Elisa Marmocchi, Giovanni Bertalot, Alberto Brolese, Mauro Giulio Papotti, Luca Molinaro, Orazio Caffo, Mattia Barbareschi, Alberto Bardelli, Alessandro Romanel, Sabrina Arena, Andrea Lunardi   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Citation analysis of Canadian psycho-oncology and supportive care researchers [PDF]

, 2013
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to conduct a historical review of psycho-oncology and supportive care research in Canada using citation analysis and to review the clinical impact of the research conducted by the most highly cited researchers ...
Crooks, Dauna, Hack, Thomas, Kepron, Emma, Plohman, James   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Systematic profiling of cancer‐fibroblast interactions reveals drug combinations in ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Fibroblasts, cells in the tumor environment, support ovarian cancer cell growth and alter morphology and drug response. We used fibroblast and cancer cell co‐culture models to test 528 drugs and discovered new drugs for combination treatment. We showed that adding Vorinostat or Birinapant to standard chemotherapy may improve drug response, suggesting ...
Greta Gudoityte, Osheen Sharma, Laura Leuenberger, Emelie Wallin, Josefin Fernebro, Päivi Östling, Rebecka Bergström, Johan Lindberg, Ulrika Joneborg, Olli Kallioniemi, Brinton Seashore‐Ludlow   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of Endocrine Therapy for Breast Cancer Risk Reduction: ASCO Clinical Practice Guideline Update.

Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2019
PURPOSE To update the ASCO guideline on pharmacologic interventions for breast cancer risk reduction and provide guidance on clinical issues that arise when deciding to use endocrine therapy for breast cancer risk reduction.
K. Visvanathan, C. Fabian, E. Bantug, A. Brewster, N. Davidson, A. Decensi, J. Floyd, J. Garber, E. Hofstatter, S. Khan, M. Katapodi, S. Pruthi, Rachal Raab, C. Runowicz, M. Somerfield   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Integrative analyses identify modulators of response to neoadjuvant aromatase inhibitors in patients with early breast cancer [PDF]

, 2015
Introduction Aromatase inhibitors (AIs) are a vital component of estrogen receptor positive (ER+) breast cancer treatment. De novo and acquired resistance, however, is common.
A Mackay, AK Dunbier, AK Dunbier, Alan Mackay, Alexey Larionov, Anita K Dunbier, Aradhana Rani, Ash Nerurkar, B Weigelt, BP Coe, C Curtis, C Kent, D Generali, DG Albertson, DS Tan, Elena López-Knowles, F Kreisel, Helen Anderson, HW Cheung, IE Smith, IE Smith, J Hicks, J Michael Dixon, Jorge S Reis-Filho, JS Foster, K Lundgren, L Osterberg, LA Martin, LA Martin, LA Martin, Lesley-Ann Martin, LG Leon, Lorna Renshaw, M Dowsett, M Mello-Grand, M Scaltriti, Mitch Dowsett, MJ Ellis, MT Weigel, N Turner, P Darbre, P Lal, Paul M Wilkerson, Peter Osin, PM Wilkerson, PM Wilkerson, PT Simpson, R Beroukhim, R Duprez, R Katz-Brull, R Natrajan, R Natrajan, R Natrajan, Ricardo Ribas, T Miyake, T Troiani, TK Lam, William R Miller, WR Miller, WR Miller, WR Miller, WR Miller, X Huo, Y Zhao, Z Ghazoui, Zara Ghazoui   +65 more
core   +3 more sources