Results 151 to 160 of about 91,719 (307)

The Emergence of a Brightest Cluster Galaxy in a Protocluster Core at z = 2.24

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We report the detection of a pair of massive quiescent galaxies likely in the process of merging at the center of the spectroscopically confirmed, extremely massive protocluster BOSS1244 at z = 2.24 ± 0.02.
Dong Dong Shi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Space Network Radio Science and Ground‐Based Planetary Radar in the Next Decade

open access: yesRadio Science, Volume 60, Issue 7, July 2025.
Abstract The Deep Space Network (DSN) has been a core operational element of NASA's crewed and robotic exploration of the Solar System since the early 1960s. The primary role of the DSN has been to acquire telemetry and navigation data, but over the years, its radiometric and radar capabilities have expanded to form a system for obtaining unique ...
R. S. Park   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulating the formation of a proto-cluster at z~2

open access: yes, 2008
We present results from two high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations of proto-cluster regions at z~2.1. The simulations have been compared to observational results for the socalled Spiderweb galaxy system, the core of a putative proto-cluster region at
Borgani, S.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Witnessing the Hierarchical Assembly of the Brightest Cluster Galaxy in a Cluster at z = 1.26 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
We have obtained a new high-resolution K′-band image of the central region of the rich X-ray cluster RX J0848.9+4452 at z = 1.26. We found that the brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) in the cluster is clearly separated into two distinct objects.
T. Yamada   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A triple nucleus in the brightest cluster galaxy in Abell 193 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
We present a ground-based, near-infrared, K-band image and a Hubble Space Telescope (HST) WFPC2 image of the brightest cluster galaxy in Abell 193 (IC 1695). This object was selected as the central cluster galaxy using X-ray information.
M. Seigar, P. Lynam, N. Chorney
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mimicking Symmetry‐Breaking Einstein Ring by Optical Lens

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 6, Issue 6, June 2025.
This article uses an optical lens to emulate the gravitational lensing effect and observe the Einstein ring (ER) patterns. The symmetry‐breaking ER, i.e., Einstein cross, is observed utilizing a rotation‐symmetry‐breaking hemi‐ellipsoid lens. Deformed Einstein cross patterns induced by noncollinearly alignment of the light source–lens–observer are ...
Jun‐Liang Duan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral Energy Distribution Fitting of Globular Clusters in NGC 4874: Masses and Metallicities

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
In most nearby galaxies, photometry of the integrated light of their globular clusters (GCs) has been obtained in only two filters, yielding just a single color index.
Kate Hartman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strong Lensing Analysis of the Powerful Lensing Cluster MACS J2135.2-0102 ($z$=0.33) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We present a light-traces-mass (LTM) strong-lensing model of the massive lensing cluster MACS J2135.2-0102 ($z$=0.33; hereafter MACS2135), known in part for hosting the Cosmic Eye galaxy lens.
Broadhurst, Tom, Zitrin, Adi
core   +3 more sources

Spectroscopic and X-ray Modeling of the Strong Lensing Galaxy Cluster MACS J0138.0-2155

open access: yesThe Open Journal of Astrophysics
We model the total mass and galactic substructure in the strong lensing galaxy cluster MACS J0138.0-2155 using a combination of Chandra X-ray data, Multi-Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) spectroscopy, and Hubble Space Telescope imaging.
Abigail Flowers   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agn In Brightest Cluster Galaxies

open access: yes, 2018
We present a systematic investigation of the nuclear activity in Brighest Cluster Galaxies through cosmic epochs. By combining X-ray, Radio, optical and IR data, we constrain the origin of the feeding gas and the accretion regime, as well as the feedback processes affecting the surrounding Intra Cluster Medium and star formation events in the BCGs ...
openaire   +1 more source

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