Results 81 to 90 of about 619,857 (348)

Ultra‐refractory epilepsy: The newly described entity

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) is defined as the failure of two antiseizure medications (ASMs) to achieve complete seizure control, affecting approximately 30% of epilepsy patients. In some cases, additional ASMs and surgical approaches are also unsuccessful.
Jan Vinklárek, Petra Búřilová, Mojdeh Raouf Zadeh, Eva Zatloukalová, Jitka Kočvarová, Ondřej Strýček, Martin Pail, Klára Štillová, Jan Chrastina, Eva Brichtová, Andrea Pokorná, Dana Mazánková, Milan Brázdil, Irena Doležalová   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective Effects of Auricularia auricula Polysaccharides on Acute Lung Injury by Regulating Intestinal Flora and Metabolism

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
Auricularia auricula polysaccharides (AAP; 100, 200, and 400 mg/kg) protect against acute lung injury (ALI) by dose‐dependently remodeling the gut microbiota and modulating associated metabolic pathways via the gut‐lung axis, thereby enhancing pulmonary anti‐inflammatory and antioxidant capacity to ultimately prevent tissue damage.
Haili Niu, Fangjia Zhao, Qi Wang, Min Li, Yuan Li, Ivan Kurtovic, Zitong Zhang, Yahong Yuan, Tianli Yue   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bronchial asthma control, quality of life, and psychiatric disorders vicious cycle: Asyut society point of view

The Egyptian Journal of Bronchology, 2022
Background Poorly controlled bronchial asthma limits patients’ quality of life (QOL), the condition which may potentiate the development of psychiatric disorders.
Samiaa Hamdy Sadek, Maha Mohamed El-kholy, Fareda Ahmed Mohammed, Reham Mohammed El-Morshedy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Air Pollution on Asthma Outcomes

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2020
Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease characterized by variable airflow obstruction, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and airway inflammation. Evidence suggests that air pollution has a negative impact on asthma outcomes in both adult and pediatric ...
A. Tiotiu, P. Novakova, D. Nedeva, H. Chong-Neto, S. Novakova, P. Steiropoulos, K. Kowal   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hesperetin Mitigate Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis by Regulating Gut Microbiota and Acetate and Butyrate Levels via the Gut‐Lung Axis

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
Hesperetin inhibits bleomycin‐induced idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis by regulating gut microbiota and acetate and butyrate levels via the gut‐lung axis. ABSTRACT In the post‐epidemic and aging era, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) has become one of the major diseases endangering human health.
Xia Meng, Zeren Cheng, Xianpu Huang, Mengqi Fu, Ling Shen, Kejing Tang, Shuxun Liu, Mingfei Yao, Qing Gu, Ping Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

BIOMARKERS OF THE ALLERGIC INFLAMMATION AS ADDITIONAL CRITERIA FOR THE ASTHMA CONTROL

Педиатрическая фармакология, 2006
The authors have carried on a prospective open comparative study within the parallel groups to assess the dynamics of the markers of the inflammation among the patients with various degree of bronchial asthma severity against the background of the anti ...
L.M. Ogorodova, D.V. Kozyritskaya, I.A. Deev, Yu.A. Petrovskaya, A.V. Ekimovskikh   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

“Leptin and leptin receptor expression in asthma” [PDF]

, 2009
Background: The adipokine leptin is a potential new mediator for bronchial epithelial homeostasis. Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by airway remodeling that might affect disease chronicity and severity. TGF-b is a tissue growth
BRUNO, Andreina, Chanez,P, Chiappara, G, GERBINO, Stefania, Gjomarkaj, M., Gras, D, LA GUARDIA, Maurizio, Pace, E, Profita, M, Vachier, I   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Dysbiosis of the gut and lung microbiome has a role in asthma

Seminars in Immunopathology, 2020
Worldwide 300 million children and adults are affected by asthma. The development of asthma is influenced by environmental and other exogenous factors synergizing with genetic predisposition, and shaping the lung microbiome especially during birth and in
K. Hufnagl, I. Pali-Schöll, F. Roth‐Walter, E. Jensen‐Jarolim   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Human Respiratory Virome in Health and Disease: Interactions, Dysbiosis, and Methodological Challenges

Advanced Genetics, EarlyView.
This article examines how the respiratory virome contributes to health and disease, highlighting its interactions with the host and bacteriome. Key disease associations and present knowledge gaps are outlined. The review discusses challenges in sample collection and preprocessing, and presents future research directions for understanding virome ...
Xiaoxuan Yao, Xiaohui Zou, Bin Cao
wiley   +1 more source

Quality-of-Life Assessment in Children with Mild to Moderate Bronchial Asthma

Medicina
Background and Objectives: Assess the quality of life of children aged 2–10 with mild to moderate bronchial asthma. To evaluate the general health condition of children with mild and moderate severity bronchial asthma.
Agnė Čibirkaitė, Vilija Bubnaitienė, Edita Hansted, Vaidotas Gurskis, Laimutė Vaidelienė   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source