Results 11 to 20 of about 20,599 (182)

Toll‐interacting protein polymorphisms in viral bronchiolitis outcomes [PDF]

Pediatrics International, 2021
AbstractBackgroundToll‐interacting protein is a key factor in regulating innate immunity responses via gatekeeping Toll‐like receptors. Genetic variance in innate immunity has been linked with susceptibility to infections. Children with viral bronchiolitis in infancy are at increased risk of later asthma.
Sari Törmänen, Johanna Teräsjärvi, Kirsi Nuolivirta, Qiushui He, Matti Korppi, Eero Lauhkonen   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Acute viral bronchiolitis and risk of asthma in schoolchildren: analysis of a Brazilian newborn cohort,

Jornal de Pediatria, 2017
Objective: To verify whether the occurrence of acute viral bronchiolitis in the first year of life constitutes a risk factor for asthma at age 6 considering a parental history of asthma. Methods: Cross-sectional study in a cohort of live births.
Heli V. Brandão, Graciete O. Vieira, Tatiana O. Vieira, Álvaro A. Cruz, Armênio C. Guimarães, Carlos Teles, Paulo Camargos, Constança M.S. Cruz   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The use of β2-adrenoreceptor agonists in viral bronchiolitis: scientific rationale beyond evidence-based guidelines

ERJ Open Research, 2020
Despite scientific evidence proving that inhaled β2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonists can reverse bronchoconstriction in all ages, current guidelines advocate against the use of β2-AR bronchodilators in infants with viral bronchiolitis because ...
Gustavo Nino, Carlos E. Rodríguez-Martínez, Jose A. Castro-Rodriguez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lung function, allergic sensitization and asthma in school-aged children after viral-coinfection bronchiolitis

Scientific Reports, 2022
Our main objective was to compare the lung function, the rate of allergic sensitization and the prevalence of asthma at 7–9 years in children hospitalized for bronchiolitis with viral coinfection versus single viral infection.
Sara Ruiz, Cristina Calvo, Francisco Pozo, Inmaculada Casas, María Luz García-García   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Susceptibility to Acute Viral Bronchiolitis. [PDF]

J Infect Dis
Abstract Background Acute viral bronchiolitis is a major cause of infant hospitalizations worldwide. Childhood bronchiolitis is considered a risk factor for asthma, suggesting shared genetic factors and biological pathways. Genetic risk loci may provide new insights into disease pathogenesis.
Pasanen A, Karjalainen MK, Korppi M, Hallman M, Rämet M, Research Project FinnGen .   +5 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Antibiotic Utilization in Hospitalized Children with Bronchiolitis: A Prospective Study Investigating Clinical and Epidemiological Characteristics at a Secondary Hospital in Madrid (2004–2022)

Pathogens, 2023
Bronchiolitis is a viral respiratory infection, with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) being the most frequent agent, requiring hospitalization in 1% of affected children.
María Luz García-García, Sonia Alcolea, Patricia Alonso-López, Clara Martín-Martín, Guadalupe Tena-García, Inmaculada Casas, Francisco Pozo, Ana Méndez-Echevarría, Jara Hurtado-Gallego, Cristina Calvo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bronchiolitis, epidemiological changes during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic

BMC Infectious Diseases, 2022
Background Bronchiolitis is the most common viral infection of the lower respiratory tract in infants under 2 years of age. The aim of this study was to analyze and compare the seasonal bronchiolitis peaks before and during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic ...
Carmina Guitart, Sara Bobillo-Perez, Carme Alejandre, Georgina Armero, Cristian Launes, Francisco Jose Cambra, Monica Balaguer, Iolanda Jordan, Hospital Network for R. S. V. surveillance in Catalonia   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The importance of viral load in the severity of acute bronchiolitis in hospitalized infants

Clinics, 2021
OBJECTIVE: The relationship between viral load and the clinical evolution of bronchiolitis is controversial. Therefore, we aimed to analyze viral loads in infants hospitalized for bronchiolitis.
Milena De Paulis, Danielle Bruna Leal Oliveira, Luciano Matsumiya Thomazelli, Alexandre Archanjo Ferraro, Edison Luiz Durigon, Sandra E. Vieira   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute bronchiolitis in infancy as risk factor for wheezing and reduced pulmonary function by seven years in Akershus County, Norway

BMC Pediatrics, 2005
Background Acute viral bronchiolitis is one of the most common causes of hospitalisation during infancy in our region with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) historically being the major causative agent. Many infants with early-life RSV bronchiolitis have
Gulbrandsen Pål, Ufert Gunn, Rød Gisle, Farstad Teresa, Fjærli Hans-Olav, Nakstad Britt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Contribution of Neutrophils to the Pathogenesis of RSV Bronchiolitis

Viruses, 2020
Acute viral bronchiolitis causes significant mortality in the developing world, is the number one cause of infant hospitalisation in the developed world, and is associated with the later development of chronic lung diseases such as asthma.
Ismail Sebina, Simon Phipps
doaj   +1 more source