Results 51 to 60 of about 21,422 (185)

Viral aetiology of bronchiolitis in hospitalised children in Qatar [PDF]

BMC Infectious Diseases, 2017
Bronchiolitis is considered one of the earliest and most common causes of hospitalisation in young children. Development of molecular technologies allowed a better understanding of bronchiolitis aetiology. Results from cohort studies evaluating the association between single, multiple viral infections and clinical outcomes are conflicting.
Janahi, Ibrahim, Abdulkayoum, Anas, Almeshwesh, Fawziya, Alkuwari, Mohamed, Al hammadi, Ahmed, Alameri, Marwah   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Management of Paediatric Acute Asthma in a Metropolitan Emergency Department: A Retrospective Audit

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate adherence to the Sydney Children's Hospital Network (SCHN) Asthma‐Acute Management Practice Guideline in the management of paediatric patients presenting to a metropolitan emergency department (ED). Methods A cross‐sectional retrospective audit of 153 paediatric ED presentations with acute asthma between March 2023 and February
Yasmine Toufaili, Nounu Sarukkali
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Susceptibility to Acute Viral Bronchiolitis

The Journal of Infectious Diseases
Abstract Background Acute viral bronchiolitis is a major cause of infant hospitalizations worldwide. Childhood bronchiolitis is considered a risk factor for asthma, suggesting shared genetic factors and biological pathways. Genetic risk loci may provide new insights into disease pathogenesis.
Anu Pasanen, Minna K Karjalainen, Matti Korppi, Mikko Hallman, Mika Rämet, Aarno Palotie, Mark Daly, Bridget Riley-Gills, Howard Jacob, Coralie Viollet, Slavé Petrovski, Chia-Yen Chen, Sally John, George Okafo, Robert Plenge, Joseph Maranville, Mark McCarthy, Rion Pendergrass, Margaret G Ehm, Kirsi Auro, Simonne Longerich, Anders Mälarstig, Anna Vlahiotis, Katherine Klinger, Clement Chatelain, Matthias Gossel, Karol Estrada, Robert Graham, Dawn Waterworth, Chris O'Donnell, Nicole Renaud, Tomi P Mäkelä, Jaakko Kaprio, Minna Ruddock, Petri Virolainen, Antti Hakanen, Terhi Kilpi, Markus Perola, Jukka Partanen, Taneli Raivio, Jani Tikkanen, Raisa Serpi, Kati Kristiansson, Veli-Matti Kosma, Jari Laukkanen, Marco Hautalahti, Outi Tuovila, Jeffrey Waring, Bridget Riley-Gillis, Fedik Rahimov, Ioanna Tachmazidou, Chia-Yen Chen, Zhihao Ding, Marc Jung, Hanati Tuoken, Shameek Biswas, Rion Pendergrass, Margaret G Ehm, David Pulford, Neha Raghavan, Adriana Huertas-Vazquez, Jae-Hoon Sul, Anders Mälarstig, Xinli Hu, Åsa Hedman, Katherine Klinger, Robert Graham, Dawn Waterworth, Nicole Renaud, Ma'en Obeidat, Jonathan Chung, Jonas Zierer, Mari Niemi, Samuli Ripatti, Johanna Schleutker, Markus Perola, Mikko Arvas, Olli Carpén, Reetta Hinttala, Johannes Kettunen, Arto Mannermaa, Katriina Aalto-Setälä, Mika Kähönen, Jari Laukkanen, Johanna Mäkelä, Reetta Kälviäinen, Valtteri Julkunen, Hilkka Soininen, Anne Remes, Mikko Hiltunen, Jukka Peltola, Minna Raivio, Pentti Tienari, Juha Rinne, Roosa Kallionpää, Juulia Partanen, Adam Ziemann, Nizar Smaoui, Anne Lehtonen, Susan Eaton, Heiko Runz, Sanni Lahdenperä, Shameek Biswas, Natalie Bowers, Edmond Teng, Rion Pendergrass, Fanli Xu, David Pulford, Kirsi Auro, Laura Addis, John Eicher, Qingqin S Li, Karen He, Ekaterina Khramtsova, Neha Raghavan, Martti Färkkilä, Jukka Koskela, Sampsa Pikkarainen, Airi Jussila, Katri Kaukinen, Timo Blomster, Mikko Kiviniemi, Markku Voutilainen, Mark Daly, Jeffrey Waring, Nizar Smaoui, Fedik Rahimov, Anne Lehtonen, Tim Lu, Natalie Bowers, Rion Pendergrass, Linda McCarthy, Amy Hart, Meijian Guan, Jason Miller, Kirsi Kalpala, Melissa Miller, Xinli Hu, Kari Eklund, Antti Palomäki, Pia Isomäki, Laura Pirilä, Oili Kaipiainen-Seppänen, Johanna Huhtakangas, Nina Mars, Jeffrey Waring, Fedik Rahimov, Apinya Lertratanakul, Nizar Smaoui, Anne Lehtonen, Coralie Viollet, Marla Hochfeld, Natalie Bowers, Rion Pendergrass, Jorge Esparza Gordillo, Kirsi Auro, Dawn Waterworth, Fabiana Farias, Kirsi Kalpala, Nan Bing, Xinli Hu, Tarja Laitinen, Margit Pelkonen, Paula Kauppi, Hannu Kankaanranta, Terttu Harju, Riitta Lahesmaa, Nizar Smaoui, Coralie Viollet, Susan Eaton, Hubert Chen, Rion Pendergrass, Natalie Bowers, Joanna Betts, Kirsi Auro, Rajashree Mishra, Majd Mouded, Debby Ngo, Teemu Niiranen, Felix Vaura, Veikko Salomaa, Kaj Metsärinne, Jenni Aittokallio, Mika Kähönen, Jussi Hernesniemi, Daniel Gordin, Juha Sinisalo, Marja-Riitta Taskinen, Tiinamaija Tuomi, Timo Hiltunen, Jari Laukkanen, Amanda Elliott, Mary Pat Reeve, Sanni Ruotsalainen, Dirk Paul, Natalie Bowers, Rion Pendergrass, Audrey Chu, Kirsi Auro, Dermot Reilly, Iiris Hovatta, Sanna Toppila-Salmi   +201 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Outcomes of Viral Coinfections in Infants Hospitalized for Acute Bronchiolitis

Virology Journal, 2023
Abstract Background and Objective: The clinical relevance of the detection of multiple respiratory viruses in acute bronchiolitis (AB) is not established. Our goal was to evaluate the effect of viral coinfections on the evolution and severity of AB. Methods: A retrospective observational study was conducted in a tertiary hospital in Spain, from
Lorena Bermúdez-Barrezueta, Pablo López-Casillas, Silvia Rojo-Rello, Laura Sáez-García, José Manuel Marugán-Miguelsanz, María de la Asunción Pino-Vázquez   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Incidental Detection of Respiratory Viruses in Lung Transplant Donor‐Recipient Pairs: Exploratory Associations With Clinical Outcomes in a Post Hoc Analysis

Transplant Infectious Disease, EarlyView.
In 53 lung transplant donor‐recipient pairs, community‐acquired respiratory viruses were incidentally detected by syndromic PCR in 13.2% of donor and 20.8% of recipient bronchoalveolar lavages, with exploratory, unadjusted signals towards longer hospitalization and chronic lung allograft dysfunction.
Andrea Lombardi, Letizia Corinna Morlacchi, Giulia Renisi, Lorenzo Rosso, Jacopo Fumagalli, Patrizia Bono, Ilaria Righi, Valeria Rossetti, Arianna Liparoti, Cecilia Azzarà, Davide Mangioni, Laura Alagna, Anna Celotti, Claudia Alteri, Chiara Abbruzzese, Annapaola Callegaro, Francesco Blasi, Giacomo Grasselli, Mario Nosotti, Alessandra Bandera   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is Fever a Red Flag for Bacterial Pneumonia in Children With Viral Bronchiolitis?

Global Pediatric Health, 2019
We hypothesized that fever in children with viral bronchiolitis indicates the need for consideration of superimposed bacterial pneumonia. We conducted a retrospective study of 349 children aged 2 years and younger with diagnoses of respiratory syncytial ...
Dominique Elmore DO, Balfaqih Yaslam MD, Krista Putty MD, Thomas Magrane MSIII, Anthony Abadir MSIII, Saloni Bhatt MD, Marie Frazier MD, Susan Flesher MD   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytomegalovirus–Cell‐Mediated Immunity Assays for the Prevention and Management of Cytomegalovirus in Transplant Recipients and Patients Receiving Cellular Therapies

Transplant Infectious Disease, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the emerging role of CMV‐specific cell‐mediated immunity assays in CMV risk prediction and individualized prevention strategies across SOT, HCT, and CAR‐T settings. ABSTRACT CMV cell–mediated immunity (CMV–CMI) testing has emerged as a promising tool to refine CMV risk stratification and inform prevention strategies in transplant
Elisa Ruiz‐Arabi, Madeleine R. Heldman, Laurie D. Snyder, Oriol Manuel, Eleftheria Kampouri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The bronchiolitis season is upon us – recommendations for the management and prevention of acute viral bronchiolitis

South African Medical Journal, 2015
Despite being so common, bronchiolitis remains poorly diagnosed and managed. This article is intended as an update on issues pertaining to this condition.
Zar, Heather J., White, D.A., Morrow, B.M., Feldman, Charles, Risenga, Samuel Malamulele, Masekela, Refiloe, Lewis, Humphrey, Jeena, Prakash M., Madhi, Shabir A.   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

High rate of viral identification and coinfections in infants with acute bronchiolitis

Clinics, 2010
OBJECTIVES: To determine the viruses and risk factors associated with hospital and intensive care unit (ICU) admissions in infants with acute bronchiolitis. INTRODUCTION: Bronchiolitis is a major cause of morbidity in infants. Widespread use of molecular-
Milena Siciliano Nascimento, Andréa Vieira de Souza, Adriana Vada de Souza Ferreira, Joaquim Carlos Rodrigues, Sulim Abramovici, Luiz Vicente Ferreira da Silva Filho   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Resources for the Screening of Titles and Abstracts in Systematic Reviews: A Scoping Review

Cochrane Evidence Synthesis and Methods, Volume 4, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Artificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of technology enabling machines to emulate complex human skills; it can also entail problem‐solving using bioinspired methods. It is used for automating systematic literature reviews (SLR), that is, defining a clinical question, locating relevant literature, preliminary screening, study ...
Ana M. Barragán, Sara Elena Ortiz Bonett, Eliana‐Isabel Rodríguez‐Grande, Alvaro David Orjuela‐Cañón, Oscar J. Perdomo, Guillermo Sánchez‐Vanegas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source