Results 61 to 70 of about 23,297 (222)

Clinical Definition of Respiratory Viral Infections in Young Children and Potential Bronchiolitis Misclassification.

open access: yes, 2017
Viral respiratory infections are often grouped as a single respiratory syndrome named ‘viral bronchiolitis’, independently of the viral etiology or individual risk factors.
Kotwal, Nidhi   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Acute viral bronchiolitis in South Africa : viral aetiology and clinical epidemiology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Bronchiolitis is a viral-induced lower respiratory tract infection that occurs predominantly in children
Green, Robin J.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

When to consider an inborn error of immunity: clues for physicians

open access: yesInternal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract The term inborn errors of immunity (IEIs) refers to the rapidly expanding group of genetic disorders causing dysregulation of the immune system. With improved genetic testing in recent years, the number of defined IEIs and their range of phenotypic presentations has grown vastly, with more than 550 IEIs now described.
Meera Thangarajah, Lucinda J. Berglund
wiley   +1 more source

Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of Heritable IFNAR1 Deficiency in Oceania

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autosomal recessive interferon alpha and beta receptor subunit 1 (IFNAR1) deficiency is a rare and heritable inborn error of immunity (IEI) predisposing individuals to severe and life‐threatening viral infections. It is more common in people of Western Polynesian ancestry, with estimates of around one in six thousand live births affected, due ...
Cecilia Verryt   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced nasal viral load and IFN responses in infants with RSV bronchiolitis and respiratory failure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
RATIONALE: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) bronchiolitis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in infancy. Severe disease is thought to result from uncontrolled viral replication, an excessive immune response, or both.
Thwaites, Ryan S   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Is Fever a Red Flag for Bacterial Pneumonia in Children With Viral Bronchiolitis?

open access: yesGlobal Pediatric Health, 2019
We hypothesized that fever in children with viral bronchiolitis indicates the need for consideration of superimposed bacterial pneumonia. We conducted a retrospective study of 349 children aged 2 years and younger with diagnoses of respiratory syncytial ...
Dominique Elmore DO   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The bronchiolitis season is upon us – recommendations for the management and prevention of acute viral bronchiolitis

open access: yesSouth African Medical Journal, 2015
Despite being so common, bronchiolitis remains poorly diagnosed and managed. This article is intended as an update on issues pertaining to this condition.
Zar, Heather J.   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Management of Paediatric Acute Asthma in a Metropolitan Emergency Department: A Retrospective Audit

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate adherence to the Sydney Children's Hospital Network (SCHN) Asthma‐Acute Management Practice Guideline in the management of paediatric patients presenting to a metropolitan emergency department (ED). Methods A cross‐sectional retrospective audit of 153 paediatric ED presentations with acute asthma between March 2023 and February
Yasmine Toufaili, Nounu Sarukkali
wiley   +1 more source

Bronchiolitis: Treatment and management in an urgent out of hours care setting

open access: yes, 2020
Bronchiolitis is an acute inflammation of the bronchioles that predominately affects children but is most common in the first 12 months of life. Viral bronchiolitis is the principal cause of admission in England and Wales, with numbers exceeding 30 000 ...
Mortimore, Gerri, Dexter, Justine
core   +1 more source

A Cross‐Country Evaluation of Respiratory Syncytial Virus and Human Metapneumovirus Surveillance Systems: Identifying Gaps and Best Practices for Improved Disease Monitoring

open access: yesReviews in Medical Virology, Volume 36, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and human metapneumovirus (hMPV) are seasonal respiratory viruses that can cause severe outcomes, particularly in older adults; however, their burden remains under‐captured. The World Health Organisation (WHO) recommends expanding surveillance over pathogens, such as RSV and hMPV, through the Mosaic ...
Oliver Martyn   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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