Results 101 to 110 of about 250,041 (381)

Bronchoalveolar Lavage

, 2012
Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) is a minimally invasive procedure and plays an important role in the diagnostic evaluation of interstitial lung disease, pulmonary infiltrates, and some infectious diseases. The decision to perform bronchoscopy and BAL should be guided by clinical presentation and the patient’s status as well as local technical expertise ...
openaire   +1 more source

Metabolic Interplay in Acute Lung Injury: PARK7 Integrates FADS1/2‐Dependent PUFA Metabolism and H3K14 Lactylation to Attenuate Endothelial Ferroptosis and Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SCAP/ARDS patients show reduced unsaturated fatty acids (UFAs) but higher PARK7 and lactate in plasma. PARK7 correlates positively with lactate and negatively with UFAs. Pulmonary endothelial cell multi‐omics show FADS1/2 downregulation and impaired PUFA metabolism. Lactate boosts PARK7 via H3K14 lactylation, and PARK7 then restores FADS1/2.
Jian Xu, Yuhan Wang, Weiqi Mao, Tianchang Wei, Yufan Li, Juan Song, Cuiping Zhang, Xiaoyan Chen, Cuicui Chen, Qingyuan Xu, Xu Wu, Yuanlin Song   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical variability of equine asthma phenotypes and analysis of diagnostic steps in phenotype differentiation

Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica
Background Equine asthma is a common, non-infectious, chronic lung disease that affects up to 80% of the horse population. Strict phenotyping and identification of subclinically asthmatic horses can be challenging.
Lia Kristin Meiseberg, Julien Delarocque, Nicole de Buhr, Bernhard Ohnesorge   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eosinophilic bronchitis, eosinophilic granuloma, and eosinophilic bronchopneumopathy in 75 dogs (2006-2016). [PDF]

, 2019
BackgroundEosinophilic lung disease is a poorly understood inflammatory airway disease that results in substantial morbidity.ObjectiveTo describe clinical findings in dogs with eosinophilic lung disease defined on the basis of radiographic, bronchoscopic,
Dear, Jonathan D, Hulsebosch, Sean E, Johnson, Eric G, Johnson, Lynelle R, Vernau, William   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Activation of USP30 Disrupts Endothelial Cell Function and Aggravates Acute Lung Injury Through Regulating the S‐Adenosylmethionine Cycle

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
USP30 deubiquitinates and stabilizes MAT2A, thereby regulating DNA methylation and miRNA expression, which ultimately leads to disruption of lung endothelial barrier and inflammation. Abstract Microvascular dysfunction is a key contributor to the development of acute inflammatory diseases, characterized by heightened vascular hyperpermeability and ...
Baoyinna Baoyinna, Jinshan He, Jiaxing Miao, Nargis Shaheen, Boyu Xia, Cankun Wang, Qin Ma, Matthew C Bernier, Bryan A Whitson, Nuo Sun, Jing Zhao, Yutong Zhao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The level of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid prostaglandine E2; is it diagnostic of bronchogenic carcinoma?

Egyptian Journal of Chest Disease and Tuberculosis, 2012
Background: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality in the United States. Cigarette smoking is the number one risk factor for lung cancer. It causes about 90% of lung cancers (14).
Gamal Elkhouly, Saed Moh Abd, Ahmed Sh Mohamed, Ibrahim S. Ibrahim, Mohamed Hantera, Seham Ezzat   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenylboronic Acid‐Modified Copper Nanozymes as Nanoscavengers of Bacterial Polysaccharides Causing Acute Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel copper nanocluster coated with 4‐mercaptobenzeneboronic acid (CuMPBA) is developed to target bacterial polysaccharides for addressing complicated acute lung injury (ALI) caused by severe burns and early pulmonary infections. CuMPBA exhibits dual anti‐inflammatory and antibacterial mechanisms by: (a) binding and degrading toxic bacterial ...
Haojie Ge, Min Wang, Haijiao Xie, Xu‐Lin Chen, Xianwen Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two cases of primary human parechovirus pneumonia in adults

Respiratory Medicine Case Reports, 2019
Human parechoviruses (HPeV) are mainly isolated from upper respiratory tract infection and gastroenteritis in children. HPeV has not been screened for in the past studies of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in adults, and its association with CAP is ...
Takashi Nishida, Takashi Ishiguro, Kenji Takano, Taisuke Isono, Yoichi Kobayashi, Yoshihiko Shimizu, Noboru Takayanagi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased mortality in hematological malignancy patients with acute respiratory failure from undetermined etiology : a Groupe de Recherche en Réanimation Respiratoire en Onco-Hématologique (Grrr-OH) study [PDF]

, 2016
Background: Acute respiratory failure (ARF) is the most frequent complication in patients with hematological malignancies and is associated with high morbidity and mortality.
Azoulay, Elie, Benoit, Dominique, Bruneel, Fabrice, Contejean, Adrien, Darmon, Michael, Hamidfar, Rebecca, Jourdain, Mercé, Kouatchet, Achille, Lemiale, Virginie, Mayaux, Julien, Meert, Anne-Pascale, Mokart, Djamel, Nyunga, Martine, Perez, Pierre, Pène, Frédéric, Rabbat, Antoine, Renault, Anne, Resche-Rigon, Matthieu, Schlemmer, Benoît, Vincent, François   +19 more
core   +2 more sources

Identification of Exhaled Volatile Organic Compounds Biomarkers for Lung Cancer Under Data‐Limited Conditions Using Data Augmentation and Multi‐View Feature Selection

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work introduces a novel framework for identifying non‐small cell lung cancer biomarkers from hundreds of volatile organic compounds in breath, analyzed via gas chromatography‐mass spectrometry. This method integrates generative data augmentation and multi‐view feature selection, providing a stable and accurate solution for biomarker discovery in ...
Guancheng Ren, Bohao Liu, Zhiyuan Qu, Xue Jiang, Heng Zhao, Danyao Qu, Ruizhi Ning, Chen Su, Taoping Liu, Guangjian Zhang, Weiwei Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source