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Microplastics in Human Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid. [PDF]

open access: hybridRespirology
ABSTRACTBackground and ObjectiveHealth impacts of inhaling airborne microplastics have been actively investigated. Although microplastics have been detected in lung tissues and bronchoalveolar lavage fluids, their detection requires substantial effort and is technically challenging, with existing studies demonstrating various limitations ...
Tokito T   +20 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Use of nested PCR for the detection of trichomonads in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2019
Background The methods routinely used to detect trichomonads in the lungs are not sensitive enough, and an effective method is urgently needed. Method Primers were first designed to match the conserved area of the 18S rRNA gene of trichomonads.
Chao Lin   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Microbiota analysis optimization for human bronchoalveolar lavage fluid

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2019
Background It is now possible to comprehensively characterize the microbiota of the lungs using culture-independent, sequencing-based assays. Several sample types have been used to investigate the lung microbiota, each presenting specific challenges for ...
Pierre H. H. Schneeberger   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Detection of viable Staphylococcus aureus/methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and antimicrobial resistance directly by PMA-TaqMan qPCR from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine
Background Timely detection of viable Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA)/ methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and antimicrobial resistance are crucial for the treatment of patients with pulmonary infection.
Jun Luo   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluation of PCR in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid for Diagnosis of Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia: A Bivariate Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review

open access: goldPLoS ONE, 2013
Background As a promising tool, PCR in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) has not been accepted as a diagnostic criterion for PJP. Objective We undertook a systematic review of published studies to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of PCR assays in BALF ...
Lichao Fan   +4 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Galactomannan-Antigen Testing from Non-Directed Bronchial Lavage for Rapid Detection of Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis in Critically Ill Patients: A Proof-of-Concept Study

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2023
Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis is associated with high mortality. For diagnosis, galactomannan-antigen in serum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid is recommended, with higher sensitivity in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid.
Kathrin Rothe   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Metagenomic and Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing Workflows for Detection of Respiratory Pathogens from Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid Specimens

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2022
Next-generation sequencing (NGS) workflows applied to bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid specimens could enhance the detection of respiratory pathogens, although optimal approaches are not defined.
David C. Gaston   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metagenomic next-generation sequencing for detecting lower respiratory tract infections in sputum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid samples from children

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
Lower respiratory tract infections are common in children. Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid has long been established as the best biological sample for detecting respiratory tract infections; however, it is not easily collected in children.
Ruihe Shi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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