Results 231 to 240 of about 83,414 (306)

Detection of Microplastics in Human Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid: Preliminary Evidence of Respiratory Exposure to Environmental Contaminants. [PDF]

open access: yesCureus
Zakynthinos GE   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Intestinal Ischaemia and Perforation After Veno‐Venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (VV‐ECMO) for Acute Exacerbation of Interstitial Lung Disease: An Autopsy Case

open access: yesRespirology Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
A patient with an acute exacerbation of interstitial lung disease developed a myocardial infarction, a pulmonary embolism and a fatal intestinal perforation after veno‐venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and continuous haemodiafiltration. This autopsy case highlights the difficulty of balancing thrombosis and bleeding and the need for early ...
Hiroka Miyagawa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Therapeutics for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: From Empirical Bronchodilation to Precision Medicine

open access: yesRespirology, Volume 31, Issue 6, Page 561-577, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains the third leading cause of death worldwide, and conventional bronchodilator‐based therapies have limited efficacy in preventing exacerbations and disease progression. The 2024–2026 period represents a historic inflection point: three mechanistically distinct agents received Food and Drug ...
Naoya Fujino, Hisatoshi Sugiura
wiley   +1 more source

Lactobacillus paracasei L9 Ameliorates Pulmonary Fibrosis in Aged Mice via Gut‐Lung Axis‐Mediated Regulation of Immune Cell Migration

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 6, June 2026.
Oral administration of Lactobacillus paracasei L9 (L9) reshapes the gut microbiota, specifically increasing the abundance of short‐chain fatty acid (SCFA)‐producing bacteria (e.g., Blautia), thereby leading to a significant elevation of serum propionic acid (97% increase) and butyric acid (193% increase).
Ran Bi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opposing Association of Lung Neutrophils and PD‐L1+ Monocytes in Age‐Related Severity of SARS‐CoV‐2 Infection

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 6, June 2026.
Aging skews pulmonary myeloid responses during acute SARS‐CoV‐2 infection toward severe disease. Disease progression is characterized by excessive lung neutrophil accumulation together with impaired activation of classical monocytes, including a defect in PD‐L1 upregulation.
Serban Morosan   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting SARS‐CoV‐2 Infection With Graph Attention Capsule Networks

open access: yesComputational Intelligence, Volume 42, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Recent studies in machine learning have demonstrated the effectiveness of applying graph neural networks (GNNs) to single‐cell RNA sequencing (scRNA‐seq) data to predict COVID‐19 disease states. In this study, we propose an explainable graph attention capsule network (GACapNet), which extracts and fuses Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome ...
Runjie Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Metagenomic Sequencing of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid for Diagnosis of Infection in Patients With Hematologic Malignancies and Pulmonary Complications. [PDF]

open access: yesCHEST Pulm
Hensley MK   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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