Results 131 to 140 of about 46,671 (233)

Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Clinical Evaluation of Lung Disorders: Current Status and Future Prospects

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Volume 62, Issue 5, Page 1260-1279, November 2025.
ABSTRACT The low proton density and high signal decay rate of pulmonary tissue have previously hampered the application of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the clinical evaluation of lung disorders. With the continuing technical advances in scanners, coils, pulse sequences, and image postprocessing, pulmonary MRI can provide structural and ...
Linyu Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between mixed fatty acid emulsion and parenteral nutrition–associated cholestasis in extremely low‐birth‐weight infants: A retrospective cohort study

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, Volume 49, Issue 8, Page 975-982, November 2025.
Abstract Background Soybean oil lipid emulsions have been implicated in the development of parenteral nutrition–associated cholestasis (PNAC) in premature infants. A recent mixed fatty acid emulsion containing soybean oil, medium‐chain triglycerides (MCTs), olive oil, and fish oil may reduce the incidence of PNAC, but evidence remains conflicting.
Tian Xie   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of ethnicity and extreme prematurity on infant pulmonary function. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The impact of birth before 27 completed weeks of gestation on infant pulmonary function (PF) was explored in a multi-ethnic population in comparison to more mature preterm controls (PTC) and healthy fullterm infants.
Costeloe, KL   +6 more
core  

A Framework for Evaluation of New Processing Technologies in Human Milk Banking

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 24, Issue 6, November 2025.
ABSTRACT The purpose of this review was to devise a framework for validation studies to test new processing technologies in human milk banking. Human milk banks are an expanding service globally. They provide donor human milk to predominantly preterm and low‐birth‐weight infants, who represent a vulnerable population.
Vanessa Clifford   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Maternal Gut Dysbiosis on Embryo/Fetus Development

open access: yes
Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Nairui Fan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perinatal impacts of fetal growth velocity on small‐for‐gestational‐age fetuses: A retrospective cohort study in a tertiary center

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, Volume 104, Issue 11, Page 2178-2186, November 2025.
This retrospective study evaluated the impact of fetal abdominal circumference growth velocity on perinatal morbidity and mortality in small for gestational age (SGA) fetuses with positive umbilical artery end‐diastolic flow. Although adverse neonatal outcomes were more frequent in the reduced growth velocity group, this association was not ...
Charlotte Prats   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visual acuity, amblyopia and refractive error in preterm children with and without retinopathy of prematurity – Results from the Gutenberg Prematurity Study Young (GPSY)

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 103, Issue 7, Page e472-e484, November 2025.
Abstract Purpose This study aims to assess visual outcomes in children born preterm, stratified by gestational age, hypo‐ and hypertrophy, and the presence of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) and its treatment. Methods This is a prospective observational cohort study (n = 949, 1889 eyes) assessing visual acuity, amblyopia, refractive error, and lens ...
Achim Fieß   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spontaneous Intestinal Perforation in Extremely Premature Infants Exposed to Early Low‐Dose Hydrocortisone

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, Volume 114, Issue 11, Page 2856-2863, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Aim To assess the occurrence of spontaneous intestinal perforation (SIP) in < 28 weeks' gestational age (GA) infants exposed to early low‐dose hydrocortisone (ELH) to reduce the risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Additionally, the risk of SIP was assessed in infants exposed to early concomitant treatment with ibuprofen for persistent ...
Gilles Cambonie   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Younger Age and Viral Triggers Were Associated With Post‐Infectious Bronchiolitis Obliterans in French Children

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, Volume 114, Issue 11, Page 2900-2908, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Aim Post‐infectious bronchiolitis obliterans (PIBO) is a rare but severe chronic paediatric obstructive lung disease, characterised by the obliteration of small airways following severe lower respiratory tract infections. Epidemiological data in Europe remain limited. Methods This multicentre retrospective study examined the characteristics of
Julie Mazenq   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

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