Results 231 to 240 of about 94,230 (262)
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Tracheomalacia and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, 1991Wheezing in the infant with bronchopulmonary dysplasia results from various pathophysiologic mechanisms, including upper or central airway obstruction. We report an infant with bronchopulmonary dysplasia who presented with episodic wheezing associated with hypoxia and bradycardia without evidence of stridor.
S, Duncan, N, Eid
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The Management of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Clinics in Perinatology, 1987After presentation of the actual knowledge concerning the pathophysiology of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, the prevention and the management of the disease are discussed. Techniques of ventilation, weaning procedures and prescription of drugs are also analyzed.
P, Monin, P, Vert
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Bronchopulmonary dysplasia-pathology
The Journal of Pediatrics, 1979The term bronchopulmonary dysplasia has much to commend it. It does not declare the etiology of this disease, which seems to be an advantage. Another advantage is that it presents the idea of disturbance of growth as well as scarring. The premature lung responds at birth somewhat differently from the mature lung, not just in respect to surfactant but ...
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Prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Current Opinion in Pediatrics, 2001The clinical syndrome of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in preterm infants results primarily from an arrest of lung vascular and alveolar development. The most likely mediators are proinflammatory cytokines that are induced by antenatal exposure to infection, postnatal ventilation, and oxygen exposure.
A H, Jobe, M, Ikegami
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Hypocarbia and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 1995GARLAND ET al 1 report in this issue that a retrospective observational analysis of multiple possible risk variables for bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) turned up the association of low Pco 2 values before surfactant treatment with BPD. Intuitively, low Pco 2 values suggest better lung function in the preterm infant and might be expected to indicate a
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Definition of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Pediatrics, 1992To the Editor.— Once again, a study of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), this time assessing the effect of antenatal steroid therapy, has timed the criteria for diagnosis (oxygen requirement and radiographic changes) at 28 postnatal days.1 Unfortunately, oxygen requirement, with or without radiographic changes, at this age, is being ...
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American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2001
A H, Jobe, E, Bancalari
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A H, Jobe, E, Bancalari
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Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: Then and Now
Neonatology, 2012When bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) was first described in 1967, the use of assisted ventilation in neonates was in its infancy. High concentrations of oxygen were implicated, and BPD was equated with ‘pulmonary oxygen toxicity’. The etiologic role of not only oxygen but also peak inspiratory pressures and the duration of exposure to both was ...
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Epidemiology of bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Seminars in Fetal and Neonatal Medicine, 2009First described more than 40 years ago, bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains one of the most serious and vexing challenges in the care of very preterm infants. Affecting approximately one-quarter of infants born
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