Results 51 to 60 of about 23,220 (218)

Lung organoids: a new frontier in neonatology and paediatric respiratory medicine

open access: yesEuropean Respiratory Review
Great strides have been made in pre-clinical research in recent decades using animal models and cell lines. However, traditional models may fail to translate to humans, resulting in substantial failure rates in drug development.
Lorenzo Zanetto   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of current enteral nutrition support recommendations to infants born less than 750 grams or less than 25 weeks' gestation: A critical review

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Clinicians face a paucity of evidence‐based recommendations for provision of enteral nutrition in infants born <750 g or <25 weeks’ gestation, termed “nano‐preterm.” Current enteral nutrition recommendations for extremely low birth weight infants may not be broadly applicable to nano‐preterm infants due to physiological and developmental ...
Mar Romero‐Lopez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive performance of premature infants: association between bronchopulmonary dysplasia and cognitive skills. Cross-sectional study

open access: yesSão Paulo Medical Journal, 2017
CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: Children born prematurely often have worse cognitive performance than those born at term regarding skills such as memory, attention and processing speed. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia may compromise cognitive development.
Rosane Reis de Mello   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia frequency and risk factors in very low birth weight infants: A 3-year retrospective study

open access: yesİstanbul Kuzey Klinikleri, 2020
OBJECTIVE: In this study, the relationship between the frequency of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, perinatal risk factors and other prematurity comorbidities were evaluated in very low birth weight infants.
Turgay Cokyaman, Sultan Kavuncuoglu
doaj   +1 more source

Safety Profile of Nebulized Ciprofloxacin‐Dexamethasone After Pediatric Airway Surgery

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the safety profile and patterns of use of nebulized ciprofloxacin–dexamethasone (CPD) in pediatric patients undergoing airway surgery. Methods A retrospective chart review was performed of patients who underwent airway surgery at a tertiary pediatric center between 2019 and 2023 and received nebulized CPD 0.3%–0.1 ...
Abbey L. Landini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between clinical variables related to asthma in schoolchildren born with very low birth weight with and without bronchopulmonary dysplasia

open access: yesRevista Paulista de Pediatria
Objective: To assess the prevalence, spirometry findings and risk factors for asthma in schoolchildren who were very low birth weight infants with and without bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Methods: Observational and cross-sectional study.
Emília da Silva Gonçalves   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Utility of Preoperative Cardiac Workup for Children With Very Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
In this retrospective study, we aimed to examine the prevalence and utility of obtaining a preoperative cardiac workup in children with very severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) prior to adenotonsillectomy. Of 144 patients with very severe OSA, 38 patients (26.4%) underwent a preoperative cardiac workup, and three of those 38 had abnormal findings ...
Danny A. Elias   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PREDICTIVE CAPABILITY OF NEUROTRACTOGRAPHY IN PREMATURE NEWBORNS WITH LOW AND EXTREMELY LOW BODY WEIGHT WITH MANIFESTING BRONCHOPULMONARY DYSPLASIA

open access: yesКубанский научный медицинский вестник, 2017
Aim. The purpose of the work is the study of the impact of bronchopulmonary dysplasia on the prognosis of perinatal brain injury in premature newborns with low and extremely low body weight considering the results of neurotractography.Materials and ...
M. P. Yakovenko, E. I. Kleshenko
doaj   +1 more source

Characterizing Post Tonsillectomy Respiratory Complications in Patients Under Three

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To characterize the postoperative respiratory complications in children < 3 years old who underwent tonsillectomy. Methods Retrospective chart review of patients < 3 years old at time of tonsillectomy. Demographics, comorbidities, polysomnography results, intraoperative factors, and postoperative respiratory complications ...
Nathan E. Lu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Congenital Intraoral Synechiae: A Scoping Review of Airway, Feeding, and Surgical Management

open access: yesOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To map the existing literature on congenital intraoral synechiae and summarize reported anatomic patterns, clinical presentation, associated anomalies/syndromes, and outcomes to inform standardized diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. Data Sources PubMed, CINAHL, Embase, Web of Science, and Google Scholar were searched from January
Jason Bernier, Mathieu Bergeron
wiley   +1 more source

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