Results 51 to 60 of about 8,584 (212)

Canine Spotted Fever Group Rickettsial Seroprevalence as an Indicator for Human Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever Case Rates in Arizona, USA. [PDF]

open access: yesZoonoses Public Health
ABSTRACT Introduction Rocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF), a rapidly progressing febrile disease caused by the bacterium Rickettsia rickettsii, is the deadliest tick‐borne disease in the world. Human infection initially results in non‐specific symptoms and, if untreated, can result in death in up to 35% of cases.
Oliva A   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Interactions of Interaural Time and Level Differences in Spatial Hearing with Cochlear Implants

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Differences in timing (ΔT) are weighted heavily compared to differences in loudness (ΔL) in binaural hearing with cochlear implants. Abstract Normally hearing humans can localize sound sources quite accurately, with minimum audible angles as small as 1°. To achieve this, these auditory pathways combine information from multiple acoustic cues, including
Sarah Buchholz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iron Overload Mediates the Differential Cell Fate of Astrocytes from Neurons and Its Regulatory Mechanisms in Ischemic Stroke

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon ischemia/reperfusion‐induced iron overload condition, neurons and astrocytes exhibit similar oxidative stress changes but opposite alterations in endogenous antioxidant defense mechanisms, leading to divergent ferroptotic outcomes. The iron deposition and neuronal loss are increased within the perilesional cortex of stroke patients ...
Yi Guo   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Exacerbates the Advancement of Renal Fibrosis by Modulating Renal CCR2+PIRB+ Macrophages Through the ANGPTL8/PIRB/ALOX5AP Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The ANGPTL8/PIRB/ALOX5AP axis mediates liver‐kidney crosstalk. Hepatocytes secrete ANGPTL8, which binds to CCR2+PIRB+ macrophages in the kidneys, affecting the expression of ALOX5AP and enhancing the activation of these macrophages. Activated cells produce TGF‐β, IL‐6, and IL‐23, driving Th17 activation and promote the formation of myofibroblasts ...
Shuqi Wei   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors associated with Ehrlichia canis infection in dogs infested with ticks from Huánuco, Peru

open access: yesRevista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública, 2015
The aim of the study was to determine the frequency and associated factors of Ehrlichia canis infection in dogs. Blood samples from 150 dogs infested with ticks in 10 veterinary clinics in the city of Huanuco in Peru were collected.
Edward Huerto-Medina   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling Novel Viral Diversity, Biogeography, and Host Networks in Wildlife Through High‐Throughput Sequencing Data Mining

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Analysis of 57 536 high‐throughput sequencing datasets uncovers a vast, hidden world of viruses in wildlife. The researchers reveal significant geographic and host‐specific patterns of viruses, and their surprising cross‐species transmissions, such as avian flu viruses infecting goats.
Hai Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

SUSCEPTIBILITY OF RHIPICEPHALUS SANGUINEUS SENSULATO (S.L.) LATREILLE (ACARI: IXODIDAE) TO CYPERMETHRIN, IVERMECTIN, AND AMITRAZ [PDF]

open access: yesExploratory Animal and Medical Research
Chemical acaricides, viz. amitraz, cypermethrin, and ivermectin have been in use for control of ectoparasites (particularly ticks) in domestic animals over the past two decades.
Devina Sharma   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ticks and Tick-Borne Pathogens in Domestic Animals, Wild Pigs, and Off-Host Environmental Sampling in Guam, USA

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2022
Background: Guam, a United States of America (USA) island territory in the Pacific Ocean, is known to have large populations of ticks; however, it is unclear what the risk is to wildlife and humans living on the island. Dog (Canis familiaris), cat (Felis
Genevieve V. Weaver   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

MUC15 Ectodomain Architecture Regulates Integrin Clustering to Control Cancer Metastasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a size‐dependent adhesion paradigm, demonstrating that the glycocalyx protein MUC15 suppresses pancreatic cancer progression by attenuating integrin activation, focal adhesion assembly, and YAP mechanotransduction. Integrating computational modeling and experimental validation, the work reveals a mechanical mechanism by which MUC15 ...
Simei Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation into the Pancreatic Pathogenesis of SFTSV across Multiple Levels

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A retrospective analysis revealed that 17.6% of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) patients met the diagnostic criteria for clinically confirmed pancreatitis. Using human pancreatic organoids and murine models demonstrated that SFTSV exhibits a specific pancreatic tropism, leading to cell death and initiating a strong inflammatory ...
Xiaohan Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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