The target trial framework is a pragmatic roadmap for observational causal inference that clarifies questions, mitigates time‐related bias, and improves interpretability while acknowledging limits. With transparent protocols, appropriate methods, and suitable data, it can complement randomized trials and inform practice and policy.
Sebastian‐Edgar Baumeister +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The European Union summary report on surveillance for the presence of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSE) in 2024. [PDF]
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Study Design in Clinical and Epidemiologic Research: Observational, Experimental, and Beyond
Population‐based epidemiology and clinical research are complementary and mutually reinforcing: Epidemiology quantifies disease incidence/prevalence and elucidates environmental and social determinants in populations, whereas clinical research evaluates biomarkers, therapeutics, and prognostic outcomes in patients; their convergence underpins ...
Gustavo G. Nascimento +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Knowledge and practice of breast self-examination among female undergraduate students in Jigjiga City, Ethiopia. [PDF]
Hosh M, Abera L, Hailu M, Mihiret E.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract We report new results from a study of shock‐related features in the L6 ordinary chondrites Northwest Africa (NWA) 4672 and NWA 12841. Our observations confirm the occurrence of eight high‐pressure (HP) minerals in each meteorite, namely, ringwoodite, majorite, akimotoite, wadsleyite, albitic jadeite, lingunite, tuite, and xieite.
I. Baziotis +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding breast self-examination among female schoolteachers in Northern Jordan. [PDF]
Hamadneh M, Alquran A.
europepmc +1 more source
Noble gases and nitrogen in material from asteroid Bennu
Abstract We report the elemental and isotopic abundances of all stable noble gases (helium, neon, argon, krypton, and xenon) in eight particles from asteroid Bennu returned by NASA's OSIRIS‐REx mission. We also report nitrogen abundances and isotopic ratios that were analyzed alongside neon and argon in four additional Bennu particles.
B. Marty +7 more
wiley +1 more source
An Intervention Study Assessing the Effects of a Breast and Cervical Cancer Health Education Program on Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Among Adolescent Female Students in Madurai, South India. [PDF]
Bodhare T +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Static recrystallization of shocked calcite in Ries impact breccias
Abstract Calcite is prone to chemical and microstructural modifications, especially after having been strained at high stresses and strain rates, as during hypervelocity impact events. These modifications include precipitation from pore fluid as well as replacement of strained volumes by recrystallization. In calcite aggregates of a metagranite breccia
Claudia A. Trepmann +8 more
wiley +1 more source

