Results 71 to 80 of about 2,602 (183)
Abstract In situ remediation of contaminated soil and groundwater demands real‐time monitoring to capture complex subsurface dynamics. Geophysical methods, particularly electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) and induced polarization (IP), offer non‐ or minimally invasive, high‐resolution imaging of subsurface changes during remediation.
Teng Xia +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Human activities are on the rise in these areas and consequently, the discharge of BTEX to the environment is on the rise. Benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX), are known to cause cancer and mutagenesis.
Paul Muyoma Wanjala +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Intermittent Soil Vapor Extraction (SVE) for VOC Removal: A Full‐Scale Case Study
ABSTRACT The present study investigates the field‐scale application of a soil vapor extraction (SVE) system operated under intermittent conditions for the remediation of an industrial site contaminated with ethylbenzene and xylenes. The contamination, originating from a release from an underground storage tank, affected the entire thickness of the ...
Irene Bellin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
State of the Practice − Sub‐Aqueous In‐Situ Solidification for Contaminated Sediment Remediation
ABSTRACT In‐situ solidification (ISS) has emerged as a cost‐effective and versatile technology for sediment remediation, particularly for addressing contamination at greater sediment depths. This paper evaluates ISS in the context of conventional sediment remediation approaches, highlighting its advantages, design and implementation considerations, and
Michael W. Sabulis +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Anaerobic degradation of BTEX in a packed-bed reactor
A bench-scale horizontal-flow anaerobic immobilized biomass (HAIB) reactor was assayed aiming to verify its performance in degrading benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene (BTEX). A 138-ml HAIB reactor filled with polyurethane foam matrices containing immobilized anaerobic biomass was initially fed with synthetic substrate containing protein ...
I R, de Nardi +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Introduction: Adverse effects of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) including general and specific effects like carcinogenic of benzene are well known. The aim of this study was to evaluate occupational exposure to BTEX compounds in the painting unit of ...
Fateme Dehghani +4 more
doaj
Salt‐Freshwater Mixing and Submarine Groundwater Discharge in Sloping Unconfined Tidal Aquifers
Abstract Previous studies have revealed the groundwater flow and salt transport in unconfined coastal aquifers in response to numerous factors. However, previous studies assumed a flat aquifer base, and it is unclear how a sloping aquifer base would affect the subsurface flow and salinity distributions.
Chengji Shen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
BTEX Content of Marine Surface Sediments Used as Indicators of Marine Oil and Gas
A number of studies indicate that the anomaly of BTEX content in core and sediments samples are valuable oil and gas geochemical exploration indicators. This anomaly with high-resolution, high precision was directly related to oil and gas reservoirs.
QIN Jing +4 more
doaj
Phytoremediation of BTEX contaminated soil by Canna×generalis
Bioaccumulation experiments showed that the canna (Canna×generalis) could accumulate BTEX (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes) from root zone and rhizome zone soil and translocate these compounds to the shoot. A comparison among these compounds showed that the sequences for accumulation in the root, rhizome and shoot were strongly related to ...
M, Boonsaner +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
The ecology of anaerobic degraders of BTEX hydrocarbons in aquifers [PDF]
The degradation of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene (BTEX) contaminants in groundwater relies largely on anaerobic processes. While the physiology and biochemistry of selected relevant microbes have been intensively studied, research has now started to take the generated knowledge back to the field, in order to trace the populations truly ...
openaire +4 more sources

