Results 31 to 40 of about 4,997 (214)

Epicormic buds in trees: a review of bud establishment, development and dormancy release [PDF]

Tree Physiology, 2012
The formation of epicormic sprouts on the boles of trees is a phenomenon that has, until recently, been poorly understood. Renewed interest in the topic in the last two decades has led to significant advances in our knowledge of the subject, especially in regard to bud anatomy, morphology and ontogeny.
Andrew R, Meier, Michael R, Saunders, Charles H, Michler   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Characterization of Japanese Apricot (Prunus mume) Floral Bud Development Using a Modified BBCH Scale and Analysis of the Relationship between BBCH Stages and Floral Primordium Development and the Dormancy Phase Transition

Horticulturae, 2021
Bud dormancy is an important developmental stage that ensures that trees can tolerate environmental stresses in winter and bloom uniformly in the following spring. Regarding Rosaceae floral buds, exposure to chilling conditions promotes floral primordium
Tzu-Fan Hsiang, Yuan-Jui Lin, Hisayo Yamane, Ryutaro Tao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

From bud formation to flowering: transcriptomic state defines the cherry developmental phases of sweet cherry bud dormancy

BMC Genomics, 2019
Background Bud dormancy is a crucial stage in perennial trees and allows survival over winter to ensure optimal flowering and fruit production. Recent work highlighted physiological and molecular events occurring during bud dormancy in trees.
Noémie Vimont, Mathieu Fouché, José Antonio Campoy, Meixuezi Tong, Mustapha Arkoun, Jean-Claude Yvin, Philip A. Wigge, Elisabeth Dirlewanger, Sandra Cortijo, Bénédicte Wenden   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Short day transcriptomic programming during induction of dormancy in grapevine

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2015
Bud dormancy in grapevine is an adaptive strategy for the survival of drought, high and low temperatures and freeze dehydration stress that limit the range of cultivar adaptation.
Anne Y Fennell, Karen eSchlauch, Satyanarayana eGouthu, Laurent eDeluc, Lekha eSreekantan, Jerome eGrimplet, Grant eCramer, Kathy eMathiason, Vedbar eKhadka   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overexpression of a SOC1-Related Gene Promotes Bud Break in Ecodormant Poplars

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Perennial species in the boreal and temperate regions are subject to extreme annual variations in light and temperature. They precisely adapt to seasonal changes by synchronizing cycles of growth and dormancy with external cues.
Daniela Gómez-Soto, José M. Ramos-Sánchez, Daniel Alique, Daniel Conde, Paolo M. Triozzi, Mariano Perales, Mariano Perales, Isabel Allona, Isabel Allona   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of Bud Dormancy—Physiological Approaches [PDF]

HortScience, 1995
The purpose of this presentation is to discuss the value of identifying growth stages of bud dormancy numerically. The Degree Growth Stage Model (°GS Model) will be used to quantify the annual growth stages and the various developmental stages of endo-, eco-, and paradormancy.
L.H. Fuchigami, M. Wisniewski
openaire   +1 more source

BUD DORMANCY INTENSITY IN PEACH TREE CULTIVARS BY BIOLOGICAL AND TETRAZOLIUM TEST

Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura, 2016
Temperate climate fruit trees often exhibit uneven budding and flowering, due to the low number of chilling hours that determine the occurrence of dormancy and its depth.
GISELDA ALVES, LUIS ANTONIO BIASI, LOUISE LARISSA MAY-DE-MIO   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cadmium stress suppresses the tillering of perennial ryegrass and is associated with the transcriptional regulation of genes controlling axillary bud outgrowth

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2021
Perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.), a grass species with superior tillering capacity, plays a potential role in the phytoremediation of cadmium (Cd)-contaminated soils. Tiller production is inhibited in response to serious Cd stress.
Kuiju Niu, Ran Zhang, Ruiting Zhu, Yong Wang, Dan Zhang, Huiling Ma   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in Reactive Oxygen Species, Antioxidants and Carbohydrate Metabolism in Relation to Dormancy Transition and Bud Break in Apple (Malus × domestica Borkh) Cultivars

Antioxidants, 2021
Understanding the biochemical mechanisms underlying bud dormancy and bloom time regulation in deciduous woody perennials is critical for devising effective strategies to protect these species from spring frost damage.
Sangeeta Sapkota, Jianyang Liu, Md Tabibul Islam, Sherif M. Sherif   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bud dormancy in Japanese pear

Advances in Horticultural Science, 2013
In this paper, after reviewed recent advances in research of endodormancy, research on Japanese pear were reported. In the case of Japanese pear, endodormancy was induced by low temperature of 5oC, without effect of day length. Chilling requirement (CR) of Japanese pear for completion of leaf bud endodormancy shows wide range from below 800 to 1800 ...
Takemura, Y., Tamura, F.
openaire   +1 more source