Results 41 to 50 of about 4,997 (214)

How Is Global Warming Affecting Fruit Tree Blooming? “Flowering (Dormancy) Disorder” in Japanese Pear (Pyrus pyrifolia) as a Case Study

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Recent climate change has resulted in warmer temperatures. Warmer temperatures from autumn to spring has negatively affected dormancy progression, cold (de)acclimation, and cold tolerance in various temperate fruit trees.
Akiyoshi Tominaga, Akiko Ito, Toshihiko Sugiura, Hisayo Yamane   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recapitulating Endochondral Ossification for Bone Repair: From Development to Engineering Strategy

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the developmental basis of endochondral ossification (ECO) and its applications in bone tissue engineering (BTE). It first outlines the key biological processes and signaling pathways underlying ECO, then discusses biomaterial‐based engineering strategies derived from these principles, and finally highlights future directions for
Yiqi Su, Zihao He, Qianqian Chen, Long Chen, Caiyi Wei, Zijin Zhou, Jianhao Lin, Hui Li, Dan Xing   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wake up: the regulation of dormancy release and bud break in perennial plants

Frontiers in Plant Science
In order to survive harsh winter conditions, perennial trees in the temperate and frigid regions enter a dormant state and cease growth in late summer after vigorous growth in spring and summer.
Yue Zhao, Yahui Ma, Hanruo Qiu, Lijuan Zhou, Kunrong He, Yajin Ye   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caractéristiques de la dormance des bourgeons du pommier dans les régions à hiver doux [PDF]

Biotechnologie, Agronomie, Société et Environnement, 2006
Evolution and characteristics of apple bud dormancy in mild winter conditions. In order to study bud dormancy in mild winter climate, the evolution of bud bursting capabilities was investigated, using the « one-node-cutting test », during three ...
Zguigal A., Chahbar A., Loudiyi DAMW., Crabbé J., Zguigal A., Chahbar A., Loudiyi DAMW., Crabbé J., Zguigal A., Chahbar A., Loudiyi DAMW., Crabbé J., Zguigal A., Chahbar A., Loudiyi DAMW., Crabbé J.   +3 more
doaj  

Transcriptomic analysis of ‘Suli’ pear (Pyrus pyrifolia white pear group) buds during the dormancy by RNA-Seq

BMC Genomics, 2012
Background Bud dormancy is a critical developmental process that allows perennial plants to survive unfavorable environmental conditions. Pear is one of the most important deciduous fruit trees in the world, but the mechanisms regulating bud dormancy in ...
Liu Guoqin, Li Wanshun, Zheng Penghua, Xu Tong, Chen Lijuan, Liu Dongfeng, Hussain Sayed, Teng Yuanwen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromosomal Instability Drives Glioblastoma Heterogeneity and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glioblastoma, the most aggressive and lethal form of brain cancer, is defined by profound genomic instability, with Chromosomal Instability (CIN) playing a central role in driving tumor progression, therapy resistance, and poor prognosis. CIN is characterized by numerical and structural alterations, is driven by mechanisms such as mitotic ...
Amarnath Pal, Milan Patra, Rianita Mondal, Shubhasis Haldar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spring Is Coming: Genetic Analyses of the Bud Break Date Locus Reveal Candidate Genes From the Cold Perception Pathway to Dormancy Release in Apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.)

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Chilling requirement (CR) for bud dormancy completion determines the time of bud break in apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.). The molecular control of bud dormancy is highly heritable, suggesting a strong genetic control of the trait. An available Infinium
Yohanna Evelyn Miotto, Carolina Tessele, Ana Beatriz Costa Czermainski, Diogo Denardi Porto, Vítor da Silveira Falavigna, Vítor da Silveira Falavigna, Tiago Sartor, Tiago Sartor, Amanda Malvessi Cattani, Amanda Malvessi Cattani, Carla Andrea Delatorre, Sérgio Amorim de Alencar, Orzenil Bonfim da Silva-Junior, Roberto Coiti Togawa, Marcos Mota do Carmo Costa, Georgios Joannis Pappas, Priscila Grynberg, Paulo Ricardo Dias de Oliveira, Marcus Vinícius Kvitschal, Frederico Denardi, Vanessa Buffon, Luís Fernando Revers, Luís Fernando Revers   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grapevine Latent Bud Dormancy and Shoot Development

IVES Technical Reviews, 2020
Grapevine development comprises different phenological stages from bud break to berry maturation which are mainly temperature and water dependent. Pre bud break, there is a crucial stage called dormancy which can be divided in two periods: endodormancy ...
Anne Pellegrino, Suzy Rogiers, Alain Deloire   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐term demography and spatial genetic structure reveal mechanisms of Sassafras albidum population persistence through clonality

American Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Vegetative regeneration is a key mechanism of woody plant persistence in forest ecosystems, and the coupled roles of basal sprouting and clonal growth in shaping long‐term population dynamics have been understudied. Basal sprouting replaces stems at fixed ramet locations, whereas clonal growth via root suckering produces spatially ...
J. T. Michel, Jonathan P. Evans, Skyler J. Fox, Ashley B. Morris   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoupling photo- and thermoperiod by projected climate change perturbs bud development, dormancy establishment and vernalization in the model tree Populus

BMC Plant Biology, 2018
Background The performance and survival of deciduous trees depends on their innate ability to anticipate seasonal change. A key event is the timely production of short photoperiod-induced terminal and axillary buds that are dormant and freezing-tolerant.
Päivi L. H. Rinne, Laju K. Paul, Christiaan van der Schoot   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source