Results 91 to 100 of about 116,377 (269)

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Screening of Organic Singlet Fission Molecules Using Graph Neural Networks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐throughput screening framework based on graph neural networks (GNNs) and multi‐level validation facilitates the identification of singlet fission (SF) candidates. By efficiently predicting excitation energies across 20 million molecules, and integrating TDDFT calculations, synthetic accessibility assessments, and GW+BSE calculations, this ...
Li Fu, Longfei Lv, Fan Zhang, Si Zhou, Weiwei Gao, Jijun Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization approaches to prevention tb in penitentiary institutions

Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика, 2016
The problem of tuberculosis in penitentiary institutions is still relevant today. While the number of prisoners reduced by 3.7% in 2015 compared to 2014, TB incidence among persons entering preliminary detention units remains the same.
I. V. Schukina, V. N. Usachev, O. P. Frolova, V. V. Ilyin, L. V. Sultanov, L. N. Karpova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transferable Deep Reinforcement Learning With Edge‐Contour‐Depth Fusion for Autonomous Wireless Capsule Endoscopy Navigation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an anatomical landmark‐guided DRL framework for autonomous wireless capsule endoscopy navigation. Using a lightweight edge‐contour‐depth fusion module, it achieves over 97% coverage across diverse gastric anatomies. To ensure reliability, a two‐stage sim‐to‐real pipeline with an adaptive dynamic programming controller mitigates ...
Haoxuan Wu, Haitao Gao, Qingyang Liu, Sishen Yuan, Haiyang Fang, Mingwu Su, Baijia Liang, Yongzun Yang, Long Bai, Wenzhen Dong, Dihong Xie, Shijian Su, Jiewen Lai, Shing Shin Cheng, Zhen Li, Xiuli Zuo, Hongliang Ren   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Modeling of Composition–Processing–Microstructure Relations for Recycled Aluminum Cast Alloys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Interpretable machine learning reveals how composition and processing govern the formation and microstructural burden of Fe‐rich intermetallic compounds in recycled Al–Si–Fe–Mn alloys. By separating morphology selection from morphology‐conditioned burden partitioning, this framework shows that identical Fe contents can yield different intermetallic ...
Jaemin Wang, Waleed Mohammed, Dierk Raabe   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra‐Low Intensity Continuous Wave Laser Ablation Propulsion With Graphene‐Engineered Wood

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene delignified wood converts continuous wave laser energy into thrust. Laser propulsion experiments in vacuum reveal the lowest laser ablation threshold intensities and the greatest density‐normalized specific impulse in literature. The results highlight graphene delignified wood as a potential efficient, sustainable, strong, and lightweight ...
Afnan S. M. Elmubasher, Rami Elkaffas, Mohamed Hamid Salim, Basel Altawil, Chanaka Sandaruwan, Shanavas Shajahan, Ahsan Baidar Bakht, Irfan Hussain, Blaise L. Tardy, Sean S. M. Swei, Yarjan Abdul Samad   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Financial Control: Features of Harmonization in the Eurasian Economic Union

Евразийская интеграция: экономика, право, политика
Aim. The purpose of this article is to identify and substantiate trends and specific features of harmonizing the legal regulation of financial control from the perspective of Eurasian economic integration.
S. A. Agamagomedova
doaj  

HIV-1 Genetic Diversity and Drug Resistance Mutation Profiles in Donetsk, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia Regions

Viruses
The first major HIV outbreak in the Eastern Europe and Central Asia (EECA) region was registered. Phylogeographic analysis revealed that the main exporters of the virus were Donetsk and Lugansk, from which most migration events occurred, and the ...
Anastasiia Antonova, Anatolii Vinokurov, Daria Kustova, Andrei Pochtovyi, Daria Ogarkova, Anna Kuznetsova, Ruslan Adgamov, Elena Tsyganova, Inna Kulikova, Andrei Plutnitskii, Aleksandr Gintsburg, Vladimir Gushchin, Aleksei Mazus   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Internal budget control

ILIRIA International Review, 2011
Internal control is established by the Government to ensure effective and proper operations of ministries, institutions and generally of all public agencies, in compliance with the law, the goals and objectives stated by them, to provide protection against abuse and mismanagement or poor governance.The instrument of internal audit entails a series of ...
openaire   +1 more source

SpaMode: A Broadly Applicable Framework for Deciphering Spatial Multi‐Omics Using Multimodal Mixture of Disentangled Experts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SpaMode introduces a versatile framework for spatial multi‐omics integration across vertical, horizontal, and mosaic scenarios. By disentangling modality‐invariant and variant features through a mixture‐of‐experts mechanism, it adaptively reconfigures spatially heterogeneous signals.
Xubin Zheng, Xinlei Huang, Xiang Zhou, Dian Meng, Ziyue Qiao, Zhiyuan Yuan, Lixin Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source