Results 91 to 100 of about 19,844,675 (340)

Emergent Freestanding Complex Oxide Membranes for Multifunctional Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review surveys freestanding oxide membranes and covers fabrication and three pathways for studies and devices: strain‐free and strained membranes, and van der Waals‐integrated heterostructures. We show how coupled oxide responses map onto these routes and cross‐couple to expand behaviors.
Baowen Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Who Decides on Public Expenditures? A Political Economy Analysis of the Budget Process: The Case of Argentina [PDF]

open access: yes
The budget process is increasingly considered key for reform efforts to improve fiscal outcomes. In this paper we embark on a political economy analysis of the budget process in Argentina, in the spirit of the IDB project “Political Institutions ...
Emmanuel Abuelafia   +3 more
core  

Large‐Area 2D Metasurface‐Based Triboelectric E‐Skin Arrays: Contact & Proximity Tactile Mapping with Broadband Acoustic Readouts

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Metasurface‐engineered NC‐TENG arrays integrate tactile pressure mapping, non‐contact gesture sensing, and acoustic signal readouts in one ultrathin module, and outperforms pristine PDMS in terms of electrical output and real‐time spatial mapping for next‐gen wearables.
Injamamul Arief   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Budget Process of North Lombok Regency [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Social assistance is the provision of donations in the form of money/goods from the regional government to individuals, families, groups, and communities that are not continuously and selectively to protect against possible social risks.
Husnan, L. H. (Lalu)   +2 more
core  

Advancements in TLP Bonding for Power Electronics Die‐Attach Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transient Liquid Phase (TLP) bonding is gaining traction as a lead‐free die‐attach technology in power electronics packaging. This review examines the state of TLP bonding, its key elements, reliability aspects, and practical limitations. This review also highlights emerging trends, such as nanostructured interfaces, that may improve scalability of TLP
Fatin Battal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACCOUNTING PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS FROM CLASSIC TO MODERN [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of the University of Petrosani: Economics, 2010
Local communities in Romania and around the world, faced with extensive decentralization of public services have turned into real management units which must meet the needs of increasingly diverse individuals, the insurance fund with limited resources ...
TATIANA UŢA   +1 more
doaj  

Budget processes

open access: yes, 2019
This paper studies budget processes, both theoretically and experimentally. We compare the outcomes of bottom-up and top-down budget processes. It is often presumed that a top-down budget process leads to a smaller overall budget than a bottom-up budget process. Ferejohn and Krehbiel [Ferejohn, J., Krehbiel, K., 1987. The budget process and the size of
Ehrhart, Karl-Martin   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Resistive Heating for Inducing Localized Crystal Growth in Organic Thin Film Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Rubrene thin films are promising for organic optoelectronics due to high hole mobility. However, uncontrolled crystallization and grain boundaries from standard thermal processing hinder lateral device scalability. This work presents femtosecond‐laser micromachining and patterned resistive heating to induce localized, deterministic crystallization ...
Anna‐Lena Hofmann   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

O Poder da Burocracia no processo Orçamental: O Burocrata e a maximização Orçamental

open access: yesRevista Enfoques, 2009
This article aims to accomplish a behaviour analysis of bureaucracy with the purpose of understanding the bureaucracy role in the budgetary process. Intends evaluate the accuracy from the maximizing premise of the Niskanen model and determinate the main ...
Soraia Marla Gonçalves
doaj  

Improving the system of indicators and criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of budget expenditures

open access: yesУченые записки Российской академии предпринимательства, 2021
The article considers the organizational and methodological aspects of the audit of the efficiency of budget spending. The system of indicators of resource provision and performance of public institutions and criteria of estimation of efficiency of ...
T. P. Voronchenko, T. V. Voronchenko
doaj  

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