Results 121 to 130 of about 619,538 (307)
Corals and Reef‐Dwelling Fish Regulate Carbon Storage and Cycling Processes in Coral Reef Ecosystems
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Coral reefs are biodiversity hotspots, yet their role in carbon storage and cycling remains poorly understood. Using field surveys and modeling in the South China Sea, we reveal the overlooked potential of carbon storage in reef ecosystems and how reef fish, corals, and surface sediment jointly shape reef carbon reservoirs.
Yiting Chen +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Income Taxation, Interest-Rate Control and Macroeconomic Stability with Balanced-Budget [PDF]
This paper studies stabilization effects of fiscal and monetary policy rules in the context of a standard real business cycle model with money. We assume that the fiscal authority adjusts the rate of income tax subject to the balanced-budget constraint ...
Kazuo Mino, Seiya Fujisaki
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Mapping the “Supply–Demand–Flow” of Ecosystem Services for Ecosystem Management in China
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study develops a “supply–demand–flow” framework clarifies how ecosystem services move between regions by distinguishing potential and actual supply and demand. Using integrated biophysical–socioeconomic modeling, nine services in China were mapped.
Yikun Zhang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Euro and the Stability Pact [PDF]
This paper begins by discussing the inherent conflict between the simultaneous existence of a single currency for the countries of the European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) and the independent fiscal policies of those countries.
Martin Feldstein
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Active Control of Laser Wavefronts in Atom Interferometers
, 2017 Wavefront aberrations are identified as a major limitation in quantum sensors. They are today the main contribution in the uncertainty budget of best cold atom interferometers based on two-photon laser beam splitters, and constitute an important limit ...
Langlois, Mehdi +3 more
core +3 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This manuscript presents the WDMS platform, an AI‐assisted, self‐powered wearable dual‐mode sensor for tele‐neurology. It integrates a contact–separation TENG insole with stretchable polyurethane optical‐fiber strain sensors to synchronously track plantar pressure and lower‐limb muscle deformation.
Tianliang Li +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Consolidated-Budget Rules and Macroeconomic Stability with Income-Tax and Finance Constraints [PDF]
In some Business-Cycle models a fiscal policy that sets income taxes counter cyclically can cause macroeconomic instability by giving rise to multiple equilibria and as a result to fluctuations caused by self fulfilling expectations.
Gliksberg, Baruch
core +3 more sources
PUBLIC FINANCE IN THE CONDITIONS OF WAR: CHALLENGES OF UNCERTAINTY AND PATHS OF ADAPTATION
Соціальна економікаThe purpose of this article is to study the peculiarities of the functioning of Ukraine's public finance system under martial law, identify key challenges associated with high levels of economic and social uncertainty, and justify possible ways of ...
Snizhana Bei, Alla Doliuk
doaj +1 more source
Light‐Harvesting Photothermal Hotspots Enabled by NIR Scattering‐Absorption Coupling
Advanced Science, EarlyView.By coupling the broadband scattering of nanodiamonds with the plasmonic absorption of gold nanostars, this work proposes a novel strategy for the active modulation of photon transport. This strategy creates localized photothermal hotspots in turbid media and achieves a supra‐additive heating efficiency, thereby providing a universal platform for low ...
Zebin Wu +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Expected budget deficits and interest rate swap spreads - Evidence for France, Germany and Italy [PDF]
This study analyses whether expected budget deficits have an impact on interest rate swap spreads in France, Germany and Italy. We use monthly deficit forecasts from financial market participants to take the forward-looking behaviour of financial markets
Heppke-Falk, Kirsten H. +1 more
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