Results 141 to 150 of about 308,331 (311)

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

SPECIFICS OF BUDGETING IN OCTOBER DIRECTION OF PASSENGER ARRANGEMENT' BRANCH OF RZD

open access: yesВестник университета, 2017
This article highlights the problem of budgeting in October Direction of passenger arrangement (ODPA) of Russian railways RZD. The relevance of this research considers basic budgeting specifics in corporation and shortcomings in the current budgeting ...
A. Chistova, G. Adamova
doaj  

Physical Implementation of Optical Material‐Based Neural Networks Processing Enabled by Long‐Persistent Luminescence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reports on the physical implementation of optical material‐based neural processing using long‐persistent luminescence as memory‐retention and nonlinear optical material. The system performs optical‐domain preprocessing with opto‐electronic interfaces for stimulus delivery and readout, enabling real‐time demonstrations including Pong gameplay
Sangwon Wi, Yunsang Lee
wiley   +1 more source

THE IMPACT BUDGETARY PARTICIPATION TOWARD MANAGERIALS PERFORMANCE AND JOB SATISFACTION : JOB RELEVANT INFORMATION (JRI) AND BUDGET GOAL COMMITMENT AS INTERVENING VARIABLE

open access: yesJurnal Analisis Bisnis Ekonomi, 2009
The current study uses job relevant information and budget goal commitment as intervening variable between relationship participative budgeting toward manager’s performance and job satisfaction.
Dwias Panghegar, Rosyati Rosyati
doaj  

Efficient Screening of Organic Singlet Fission Molecules Using Graph Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐throughput screening framework based on graph neural networks (GNNs) and multi‐level validation facilitates the identification of singlet fission (SF) candidates. By efficiently predicting excitation energies across 20 million molecules, and integrating TDDFT calculations, synthetic accessibility assessments, and GW+BSE calculations, this ...
Li Fu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Budgeting as a tool for managing enterprise strategy

open access: yesХабаршысы. Экономика сериясы, 2017
In this article, the problem of effective conducting budgeting as one of management tools which costs in the center of attention of scientists as for today the organizations quite often practice creation of budgets is considered. However, now scientists
Agumbayeva A.Ye. Mukhamadiyeva A.A.
doaj  

Ranking of Mutually Exclusive Investment Projects: How Cash Flow Differences can solve the Ranking Problem [PDF]

open access: yes
The discussion about the best method to be used in capital budgeting has been long and intensive. Differences between Net Present Value and Internal Rate of Return seem to cause everlasting problems, while especially the Internal Rate of Return often is ...
Christian Kalhoefer
core  

Buried Unstrained Germanium Channels: A Lattice‐Matched Platform for Quantum Technology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Strained germanium (ε$\varepsilon$‐Ge) and strained silicon (ε$\varepsilon$‐Si) buried quantum wells have enabled advanced spin‐qubit quantum processors. However, in the absence of suitable lattice‐matched substrates, ε$\varepsilon$‐Ge and ε$\varepsilon$‐Si are deposited on defective, metamorphic SiGe buffers, which may impact device ...
Davide Costa   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Political Economy of Fiscal Institutions [PDF]

open access: yes
We discuss two essential problems of the political economy of public finances: The principal agent problem between voters and elected politicians and the common pool problem arising from the fact that money drawn from a general tax fund is used to pay ...
Hagen, Jürgen von
core  

Heterointerface‑Enabled Electrocatalysis for Efficient Energy Conversion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Functionally distinct A/B materials can be integrated at the nanoscale to create customized heterointerfaces with tunable band alignment and charge redistribution, providing fast electron and ion transport channels as well as cooperative dual active sites.
Liuru Fang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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