Results 171 to 180 of about 262,991 (247)

Stimulated Raman Scattering with Optical Vortex Beams

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This study presents exact analytical expressions for stimulated Raman scattering with Laguerre‐Gaussian beams, revealing signal dependence on topological and hyperbolic momentum. The results provide a theoretical foundation for coherent Raman imaging and detecting orbital angular momentum of light via structured light in nonlinear optics.
Minhaeng Cho
wiley   +1 more source

Mimicking Symmetry‐Breaking Einstein Ring by Optical Lens

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This article uses an optical lens to emulate the gravitational lensing effect and observe the Einstein ring (ER) patterns. The symmetry‐breaking ER, i.e., Einstein cross, is observed utilizing a rotation‐symmetry‐breaking hemi‐ellipsoid lens. Deformed Einstein cross patterns induced by noncollinearly alignment of the light source–lens–observer are ...
Jun‐Liang Duan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mortality patterns and risk factors in burn patients: A cross-sectional study from Pakistan

open access: yesBurns Open
According to WHO, a burn is a type of tissue injury that may be caused by thermal, electric, radioactive, or chemical agents. Burns represent a critical public health concern worldwide, particularly in developing countries that experience a ...
Samia Tasleem   +9 more
doaj  

Polarization Management on Anisotropic Thin‐Film Lithium Niobate Platform

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This review focuses on x‐cut thin‐film lithium niobate (TFLN), exploring strategies to mitigate anisotropy and mode hybridization. It covers polarization beam splitters, rotators, splitter‐rotators, polarizers, and polarization‐insensitive components. Key applications include polarization‐division multiplexing, polarization‐insensitive modulation, and ...
Kaixuan Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Optical Fibers with Tailored Side Emission from Modified Rod‐in‐Tube Preforms

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
A modified rod‐in‐tube method enables fabrication of functional optical fibers with tailored light‐diffusing properties. The approach incorporates optically active species at a well‐defined radial position within an otherwise homogeneous fiber core. Using lanthanide ions and noble metal nanoparticles as active species demonstrates wavelength conversion
Jan Schröder   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zero‐Power, Optical Toxic Gas and Vapor Sensors Utilizing Printed Nematic Liquid Crystal Patterns on Selectively Reactive Substrates

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
Fast response, zero‐power, text or image sensors utilizing light transmission or reflection, and no unfavorable color change judgments, are fabricated using printed nematic liquid crystals patterned on reactive alignment layers, permit ppt‐ to ppb‐level sensitivity, and were field‐tested with active firefighters.
Ryan A. Williams   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Entropy Alloys and Oxides as Supercapacitor Electrodes: A Structural and Electrochemical Perspective for Energy Storage

open access: yesAdvanced Sustainable Systems, EarlyView.
This study compares the electrochemical performance of high‐entropy alloys (HEA) and oxides (HEO) as supercapacitor electrodes. HEO demonstrates superior energy and power density due to its capacitive behavior and surface redox reactions, while HEA relies on diffusion‐controlled processes.
Öyküm Başgöz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Flame‐Retardant Poly Lactic Acid Biocomposites Reinforced with Polyphosphate‐Enriched Microalgae: Unlocking the Potential of Hyper‐Compensation

open access: yesAdvanced Sustainable Systems, EarlyView.
This study explores microalgae cultivation for wastewater treatment and enhancement of poly lactic acid (PLA)‐based biocomposites. It achieves up to 99.9% nutrient removal, increases biomass productivity by 322%, and demonstrates a triphasic luxury phosphorus uptake system. Incorporation into PLA improves fire‐retardant properties, suggesting potential
Rohit Dey   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electro‐Thermal Response of Thin Film Heaters Based on Embedded Periodic Metallic Mesh

open access: yesAdvanced Theory and Simulations, EarlyView.
“This study systematically investigates the effect of periodic metallic mesh topology on electrical and electro‐thermal behaviours of thin thermal heaters. The derived closed‐form expressions capture the dependence of sheet resistance on design parameters, providing a crucial tool for rapidly exploring a vast design space and accelerating design and ...
Dimitrios Charaklias   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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