Results 61 to 70 of about 40,927 (287)

Does early bloodstream infection pose a significant risk of in-hospital mortality in adults with burns?

open access: yesJournal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection, 2022
Backgroud/purpose: Bloodstream infections (BSI) are common in patients with major burns, but its effect on mortality remains controversial. This study was aimed to investigate if BSI is significant risk factor of mortality?
Eng-Kean Yeong, Wang-Huei Sheng
doaj   +1 more source

Dysfunctional TRIM31 of POMC Neurons Provokes Hypothalamic Injury and Peripheral Metabolic Disorder under Long‐Term Fine Particulate Matter Exposure

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Particulate matter ≤2.5 µm (PM2.5) elevates risks of neurological and chronic metabolic diseases, but the underlying mechanisms linking PM2.5‐induced central nervous system (CNS) injury to metabolic dysfunction remain unclear. Hypothalamic pro‐opiomelanocortin‐expressing (POMC+) neurons regulate systemic metabolic homeostasis, and tripartite motif ...
Chenxu Ge   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charting the recovery of dysphagia in two complex cases of post-thermal burn injury: physiological characteristics and functional outcomes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Purpose: This study examined the physiological deficits, recovery pattern, and outcomes observed clinically and instrumentally in two participants with dysphagia post-thermal burn.
Cornwell, Petrea   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Targeting NRP1 in Endothelial Cells Facilitates the Normalization of Scar Vessels and Prevents Fibrotic Scarring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Scars exhibit vascular abnormal alterations, including upregulated NRP1 expression in endothelial cells, increased vascular density and branching, compromised vessel wall integrity, and incomplete pericyte coverage. Therapeutic targeting of NRP1 through hydrogel spray delivery offers a promising approach to normalize aberrant vasculature and prevent ...
Yu Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell‐Free DNA‐Based Theranostics for Inflammatory Disorders

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Summary on the dual potential of cfDNA as biomarkers and therapeutic targets for inflammatory disorders. Figure was created with BioRender.com. ABSTRACT Inflammatory disorders are characterized by immune‐mediated inflammatory cascades that can affect multiple organs.
Jiatong Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treg Cells Modulate Neuroinflammation and Behavioral Deficits in Autism: Evidence From MR‐Based Genetic Analyses and Experimental Models

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that is increasingly linked to immune dysfunction and neuroinflammation. Regulatory T cells (Tregs), which are crucial in maintaining immune homeostasis, have been implicated in the pathogenesis of ASD.
Zuqing Nie   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of mercury vapor inhalation on rat ovary: stereology and histopathology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
AimMercury, an environmental contaminant, is a risk factor for health in whole living organisms. In this study, we investigated whether mercury vapor (HgO) inhalation has an effect on rat ovary.
Akgul, Hayati Murat   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Differential roles of EA‐TRAPed cells in the anterior cingulate cortex across various intervention times in inflammatory pain

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The cumulative effect of EA analgesia is partially attributed to the activation of EA‐TRAPed cells in ACC. Multiple EA sessions and single EA sessions activated different neuronal populations in the ACC. The enhanced analgesic effect of multiple EA sessions may be attributed to an increase in the proportion of GABAergic neurons within the ACC. Abstract
Zi Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Value of Systemic Inflammation Indices in Predicting Survival in Critical Flame Burn Patients: A Single-Center Retrospective Analysis

open access: yesHamidiye Medical Journal
Background: Burns are an important health problem that causes serious morbidity and mortality all over the world. Mortality in patients with critical burns is related to factors such as age, inhalation injury, and total burn surface area (TBSA).
Feyyaz Güngör   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Animal models of benign airway stenosis: Advances in construction techniques, evaluation systems, and perspectives

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Currently, the animals commonly used to establish animal models of benign airway stenosis (BAS) include mice, rats, pigs, dogs, rabbits, and ferrets. The establishment methods involve one or a combination of two methods such as mechanical injury, tracheal cautery, cuff overpressure intubation, laser injury, and endoscopic silver nitrate cauterization ...
Wusheng Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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