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Business and consumer surveys in Cyprus [PDF]
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Pashourtidou, Nicoletta +3 more
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European Integration in the Light of Business and Consumer Surveys
Eastern European Economics, 2013The process of European integration has emphasized the necessity of analyzing economic convergence between old and new European Union (EU) member states. Therefore this paper offers an exploratory endeavor of observing Business and Consumer Surveys (BCS) through a prism of economic convergence of new member countries.
Čižmešija, Mirjana +2 more
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Security implications of electronic commerce: a survey of consumers and businesses
Internet Research, 1999Examines the general requirement for security technologies in order to provide a basis for trust in the e‐commerce environment. The discussion is supported by the findings from two surveys, conducted by the authors, among general Internet users (i.e. potential target consumers) and commercial businesses. These surveys considered both the attitudes to e‐
Steven M. Furnell, T. Karweni
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The Seasonality of Isae Business and Consumer Surveys: Methodological Aspects and Empirical Evidence [PDF]
The aim of this work is to explain and assess the results of the application of the TRAMO-SEATS seasonal adjustment method on the data of the ISAE manufacturing and consumer surveys. In particular, the study begins by focusing on the description of some of the typical problems of the seasonal adjustment of qualitative series, in relation to the ...
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Assessment of GDP Growth After the Corona Crisis Using the Results of Business And Consumer Surveys
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2021The article analyses the short-term effects of aggregate economic sentiment on the expected GDP growth in Russia based on the results of regular large-scale surveys of business activity of the Federal State Statistics Service of the Russian Federation for the period 1998-2020. The main purpose of the study is to substantiate the predictive value of the
Liudmila Kitrar, Tamara Lipkind
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Journal of Business Cycle Research, 2020
The European Commission’s business and consumer surveys are the most extensive regular surveys of Maltese firms and households. The Economic Sentiment Indicator (ESI) for Malta is closely correlated with real GDP growth, particularly when one focuses on the first vintage of national accounts data.
Aaron G. Grech, Reuben Ellul
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The European Commission’s business and consumer surveys are the most extensive regular surveys of Maltese firms and households. The Economic Sentiment Indicator (ESI) for Malta is closely correlated with real GDP growth, particularly when one focuses on the first vintage of national accounts data.
Aaron G. Grech, Reuben Ellul
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Evaluation and development of confidence indicators based on harmonised business and consumer surveys (Study contracted to IFO, Munich). [PDF]
The Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs (DG ECFIN) conducts a number of surveys within the framework of the Joint Harmonised EU Programme of Business and Consumer Surveys. This programme was launched in 1962 with the industrial survey, and since then there has been a spectacular growth of business and consumer surveys in the EU.
G. Goldrian +3 more
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Impact of EU Business and Consumer Survey indicators on the Croatia's Economy
2009Business and consumer survey (BCS) is a method of gathering information about the businessmen’s and consumers´ perception of their environment. The European Commission (Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs, DGECFIN) conducted Business Surveys in accordance with the Joint Harmonised EU Programme of BCS for different sectors of national
Čižmešija, Mirjana +2 more
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Short-Term Forecasting of Economic Development in Latvia Using Business and Consumer Survey Data [PDF]
At any stage of an economic cycle, policy makers and production managers are to make decisions how to benefit from an economic upswing most, or how to mitigate the adverse effects of an economic downturn. An early evaluation of economic development trends in a country will lead to a more favourable translation of policy decisions into economic ...
Aleksejs Melihovs, Svetlana Rusakova
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